Hin-đu giáo được hình thành trên cơ sở của tôn giáo nào?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword

Social media has become an (7) _____  part of modern life. While it connects people worldwide, it also poses challenges we must address.

Benefits:

Social media enables us to share knowledge, connect with friends, and promote businesses. Many people use it to explore (8) _____ exciting opportunities, from freelancing to e-learning.

Challenges:

However, overuse of social media can lead to addiction. People often find it hard to (9) _____ from their screens, affecting their productivity and health. Furthermore, misinformation spreads quickly on platforms, (10) _____risks to individuals and society.

Recommendations:

To make the most of social media, users should focus on reliable content and limit their time online. Effective content moderation policies are needed to create safer digital spaces. (11) _____ spending hours scrolling aimlessly, set time limits to achieve a balanced routine.

By following these steps, we can enjoy numerous benefits while avoiding its pitfalls. Remember, responsible use is key in the (12) _____ of this digital era.

Pháp luật là hệ thống các quy tắc xử sự chung do cơ quan nào dưới đây ban hành?

Nếu tại một điểm có 2 điện trường gây bởi 2 điện tích điểm Q₁ âm và Q₂ dương thì hướng của cường độ điện trường tại điểm đó được xác định bằng

Vì sao trong khẩu phần ăn nên hạn chế ăn mỡ động vật? 

Trong quá trình phát triển của ếch, từ nòng nọc có đuôi đến khi thành ếch con, nó đã phải “cắt đứt” chiếc đuôi. Bào quan nào sau đây tham gia trực tiếp vào quá trình này?

Trong quá trình chuẩn bị cho việc thành lập Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam, Nguyễn Ái Quốc KHÔNG có hoạt động nào sau đây?

Cho biết: Nguyên tắc thứ tư trong thiết kế mạch điện tử đơn giản là gì?

Read the following passage about Generations Z and Alpha: Born Multicultural Citizens and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2012, has grown up in a world (18)_________. These young people use smartphones and computers every day to talk with friends from different parts of the world. If they had been born 30 years earlier, they would not have had these opportunities to experience global connections. They are learning about different cultures, languages, and traditions not just from books but through real online friendships.

Generation Alpha, which includes children born after 2013, is even more connected. The toys that Generation Alpha plays with often teach them about global issues while they have fun. Many schools (19)_________. These young students, who come from diverse backgrounds, are creating a new kind of society where differences are celebrated.

(20)_________. Generation Z students participate in exchange programs and travel more than previous generations did. (21)_________, sharing their daily lives and learning from each other.

The world that these generations are creating will be more inclusive and understanding. Traditional borders are becoming less important while cultural exchange is valued more highly. Generation Z and Alpha children, (22)_________, will likely become adults who solve problems together across cultural lines. The future looks promising with these multicultural citizens leading the way.

Để khắc phục lỗi dùng từ không đúng phong cách ngôn ngữ của kiểu, loại văn bản, ta cần

Phương án nào dưới đây không thuộc quy luật kinh tế?

Nội dung nào sau đây đúng với học thuyết tế bào?

Nhận định nào dưới đây thể hiện đặc điểm của bộ máy nhà nước ta?

Cô giáo có 12 phần quà gồm 4 phần loại \(I\) và 8 phần loại \(II\) được đựng trong 12 hộp kín giống nhau. Cô chia đều cho 3 bạn, mỗi bạn 4 phần quà. Xác suất để mỗi bạn đều nhận được cả hai loại quà là:

Trong nền kinh tế thị trường, sự cạnh tranh diễn ra giữa các chủ thể nào sau đây?

Muốn thể hiện vị trí tâm bão ở trên Biển Đông, thường dùng phương pháp gì?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

The 22nd Southeast Asian Games were held in Vietnam from December 5th to 13th, 2003. It marked the first time Vietnam hosted such a significant sporting event, yet the Games were a great success. They became a grand festival that impressed sports enthusiasts with their spirit of solidarity, cooperation for peace, and development. The event demonstrated Vietnam's capability to unite the region through sports.

Athletes from 11 participating countries competed in 32 sports, winning a total of 444 gold medals. Teams in table tennis, badminton, karate, volleyball, basketball, and wrestling showcased some of the region’s top competitors. Notably, many records set during the Games were close to international standards. Vietnam emerged victorious, securing 158 gold medals and finishing at the top of the medal standings. Thailand came second with 90 golds, while Indonesia ranked third with 55. Singapore and Vietnam were the only nations with participants honored as the Most Outstanding Athletes in Swimming and Shooting events.

In football, the Vietnamese Women's Football team successfully defended their SEA Games title, a moment of pride for the host nation. In the Men's Football Final, Vietnam faced Thailand but lost, with the Thai team taking home the gold medal. Other sports, such as karate, athletics, bodybuilding, and wushu, saw young and talented Vietnamese athletes delivering exceptional performances and securing numerous gold medals. The strong performance of the athletes reflected Vietnam's growing prowess in the regional sports arena.

Vietnam’s first-place finish was not surprising. To prepare for the 22nd SEA Games, the country implemented an intensive training program for its athletes, involving both domestic and international facilities. Furthermore, the enthusiastic support from the Vietnamese people inspired the athletes to compete in high spirits. This success solidified Vietnam’s reputation as an excellent host for international sporting events. With this achievement, Vietnam has demonstrated its potential to host even larger competitions, such as the Asian Games, in the future.

The word “showcased” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:

Để khắc phục lỗi về nghĩa của từ, người viết (nói) cần:

Read the following passage about Asia’s culture and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

[I] Chemicals are present everywhere in our environment, some of which occur naturally, while others are the result of human activities. [II]. They are found in the air, water, and soil, and can have both positive and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Some chemicals, like nutrients, help support life by promoting plant growth [III]. However, others, especially synthetic chemicals such as pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial waste, can be harmful to both the environment and human health. [IV]

The widespread use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture has been a major cause of chemical pollution. When these chemicals are used improperly or excessively, they can wash into rivers, lakes, and oceans, leading to water pollution. This runoff can also contribute to the depletion of oxygen in water bodies, a process known as eutrophication. Eutrophication harms aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems and causing the death of fish and other organisms that rely on oxygen.

Toxic chemicals such as heavy metals (e.g., mercury and lead) pose additional threats to the environment and human health. These substances can accumulate in the food chain, starting from plants and animals in contaminated areas and eventually reaching humans. Long-term exposure to these chemicals can lead to serious health issues, including neurological disorders, cancer, and other chronic conditions. Many countries have established regulations to limit the use of harmful chemicals, but enforcement remains a challenge.

Efforts to reduce chemical pollution involve a combination of government regulations, technological innovations, and public awareness. Governments worldwide have introduced stricter rules on the use of hazardous chemicals and encouraged the development of eco-friendly alternatives. These regulations aim to limit the harmful impact of chemicals on the environment, encouraging industries to adopt safer practices. Environmental organizations play a vital role in monitoring chemical pollution, raising awareness, and advocating for cleaner technologies. They work closely with policymakers to ensure effective enforcement of environmental laws. While progress has been made, ongoing efforts are needed to address emerging challenges and ensure a safer and healthier environment for future generations.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph III?

"These substances can accumulate in the food chain, starting from plants and animals in contaminated areas and eventually reaching humans."

Bộ máy Nhà nước Cộng hoà xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam có mấy đặc điểm chính?