Chủ thể nào trong tình huống dưới đây đã vi phạm quy định pháp luật về quyền bình đẳng giới trong lĩnh vực chính trị?

"Anh V và chị T tự ứng cử đại biểu HĐND cấp xã. Biết được thông tin này, ông N (cán bộ xã Y) rất bức xúc. Ông N cho rằng: chị T là phụ nữ, không có đủ trình độ và năng lực để trở thành đại biểu HĐND, do đó, ông N đã nhiều lần tung tin đồn thất thiệt, làm ảnh hưởng đến uy tín và danh dự của chị T".

Vai trò của phong trào Tây Sơn cuối thế kỉ XVIII là gì?

Trước cuộc khai thác thuộc địa lần thứ nhất, xã hội Việt Nam có hai giai cấp cơ bản là

Tiến hành thí nghiệm theo các bước sau:

- Rót dung dịch sodium chloride (NaCl) bão hòa vào cốc 1, cốc 2, cốc 3; dầu nhờn (bản chất là

hỗn hợp các hydrocarbon) vào cốc 4.

- Cho một đinh thép vào cốc 1 và cốc 4, cho đỉnh thép được quấn bởi dây kẽm (Zn) vào cốc 2, cho

đinh thép được quấn bởi dây đồng (Cu) vào cốc 3 (các đinh thép là thép carbon thường và đã được

làm sạch bề mặt).

Các bước được minh hoạ như hình vẽ dưới đây:

Dự đoán hiện tượng nào dưới đây phù hợp với lí thuyết về sự ăn mòn kim loại khi để 4 cốc trong không khí sau 5 ngày?

Ngoài làm giảng viên và là nhà nghiên cứu văn học hiện đại, ông còn làm những công việc nào sau đây?

Mỗi kí tự trong bảng mã ASCII được gán với một chữ số và được mã hóa bằng 7 bit. Dựa vào hình ảnh dưới đây, kí tự được biểu diễn là

(gợi ý: 68 = D; 84 = T; 90 = Z; 76 = L)

nhà Ông Sáu ở nông thôn, ông có một đàn gà 20 con, em hãy đề xuất một phương thức chăn nuôi để ông Sáu nuôi gà hiệu quả.

Mục tiêu tổng quát của Cộng đồng ASEAN là

Ở cùng một thời điểm, nếu ở phía tây đường chuyển ngày quốc tế là ngày 28/02/2022 thì ở phía đông sẽ là ngày bao nhiêu?

Theo quy định pháp luật, mọi công dân đều có nghĩa vụ tuân thủ Hiến pháp và pháp luật - điều này thể hiện công dân bình đẳng về điều gì?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Biting into a ripe, juicy fruit brings a smile to many people’s faces. But eating that same fruit a week before it is ripe probably wouldn’t be as enjoyable! Unripe fruits are often hard and bitter, but that serves a purpose. The hard exterior of an unripe fruit protects the developing seed inside. After a seed fully develops inside the fruit, the fruit changes color, softens, and gets sweeter to become more attractive to animals and humans. These organisms eat the fruit and spread its seeds, ensuring the plant’s survival and regrowth.

But how does a fruit ripen? The ripening process involves many complex chemical reactions. When a fruit ripens, it goes through a chemical change. A chemical change happens when bonds within molecules break, and the atoms that once formed them regroup into new molecules. Chemical changes are irreversible. Once a fruit ripens, it cannot become unripe again.

One molecule responsible for this chemical change is ethylene. Ethylene (C2H4) is a colorless gas made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms. (I). It is a naturally occurring molecule in the atmosphere. (II). It is also an important plant hormone. (III). Plants release ethylene through the growing tips of roots, flowers, and ripening fruit. (IV). Although ethylene serves other purposes in plants, one of its main purposes is to trigger the chemical reactions that cause fruits to ripen. As the fruit matures, oxygen in the air helps stimulate the production of ethylene. This ethylene production is a signal that begins fruit ripening. For that reason, unripe fruits have low levels of ethylene, while ripe fruits have higher levels of ethylene. Most fruits produce ethylene and respond to ethylene in the atmosphere.

Although fruits require ethylene to ripen, different types of fruits respond to this molecule in two distinct ways: non-climacteric fruits and climacteric fruits. Non-climacteric fruits do not ripen after harvesting. They produce very little ethylene of their own. Climacteric fruits, on the other hand, continue to ripen after they are picked. These fruits produce a large amount of ethylene. Climacteric fruits can also speed up the ripening process of other fruits nearby since they release high levels of ethylene into the air.  

Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?

Bản đồ di truyền là sơ đồ thể hiện vị trí của gene (locus) trên nhiễm sắc thể; được xây dựng dựa vào tần số trao đổi chéo (hoán vị gene) giữa hai gene. T. H. Morgan và cộng sự đã lập bản đồ của 2 gene màu sắc thân (B, b) và chiều dài cánh (V, v) ở ruồi giấm như sau:

Theo lí thuyết, phép lai P: ♀\(\frac{BV}{bv}\)x ♂\(\frac{bv}{bv}\) tạo ra F1 có biến dị tổ hợp chiếm tỉ lệ bao nhiêu?

Diễn biến xảy ra ở kì sau của quá trình giảm phân 1 như thế nào?

Read the following passage about Preserving Today's Soundscapes for Future Generations and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Sonic time capsules save today's sounds for future people. Scientists capture everyday sounds like streets, birds, and children playing in parks around the world. These recordings help us remember our world before changes. Cities are losing unique sounds as life becomes similar everywhere. Old machines, music, and natural sounds might disappear if not saved. Many important cultural sounds are already lost forever because nobody thought to record them when they still existed.

Sound collectors use microphones to record in different places. They visit forests, oceans, cities, and villages to capture soundscapes throughout different seasons and times of day. They store sounds in digital libraries for years. Museums have rooms for listening to past sounds. These experiences help people understand history in ways books cannot. Some researchers travel to remote locations to record indigenous languages and traditional ceremonies before they vanish from our collective memory.

Climate change is changing world sounds. Melting glaciers, endangered animals, and disappearing languages need saving before they're gone. Researchers believe future people will want to know how our world sounded. These capsules will be important records, like photographs. Scientists study how sounds affect human health. The sounds of nature can reduce stress and improve mental health, which makes preserving natural soundscapes even more important for future generations who may live in highly urbanized environments.

Community projects invite people to record daily sounds. Children learn to listen carefully to the world around them and identify sounds that matter to their community. Old people share recordings from their childhood. People feel emotions when listening to these collections. Artists create music using everyday recordings. These projects help communities protect special sounds for the future. Some cities now have sound preservation policies that protect unique acoustic environments just as they would protect historic buildings or natural landscapes from development.

In which paragraph does the writer mention why researchers are collecting sounds affected by climate change?

Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D.

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

What is mentioned about the man who used his cellphone too often in paragraph 3?

Đâu là đặc điểm của ngân sách của nhà nước?

Cuộc cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ hai diễn ra trong khoảng thời gian nào? 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

Which is true in Akan culture if a twin brother and sister are born on a Friday?

Cơ chế thị trường có những ưu điểm gì?