Hai phương pháp cơ bản trong nghiên cứu lịch sử là

Để có được sức cạnh tranh mạnh về kinh tế, các nước đang phát triển đã tiến hành điều nào?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Taking Home the World Cup

Standing just 36 centimeters tall, the FIFA World Cup Trophy symbolizes the pinnacle of football achievement.  Every four years, teams worldwide compete for it, but no one ever takes the trophy home. Made of 18-carat gold, the original trophy remains under FIFA's protection, with winners receiving only a replica. This measure safeguards it from theft, as the trophy has been stolen twice in its history.

The original trophy was made by a French sculptor, Abel LaFleur, and was called the “Jules Rimet Cup,” in honor of the founder of the World Cup tournament. Sometime during the first three World Cup events (1930, 1934, and 1938), the name changed to simply the “World Cup.” Then during World War II, not much was seen or heard of the trophy. It was being kept hidden in a shoe box under the bed of Dr. Ottorino Barassi, the Italian vice-president of FIFA, to prevent it from falling into the hands of the Nazi army. In 1966, the Cup was stolen during a public showing of the trophy prior to the World Cup tournament in England. Luckily, it was found a short time later, none the worse for wear, in a trash container by a little dog named Pickles. Four years later, Brazil earned permanent possession of the original trophy by winning its third World Cup title. Unfortunately, the trophy was stolen a second time in 1983 and was never recovered. The Brazilian Football Association had to have a duplicate trophy made.

(I) After the first trophy became the possession of Brazil’s football association, a new World Cup Trophy for FIFA was designed by an Italian artist, Silvio Gazzaniga, in 1974. (II) This trophy cannot be won outright, but remains in the possession of FIFA, and rest assured they are watching it very closely. Today, World Cup winners are awarded a replica of the trophy that is gold-plated, rather than solid gold like the real one. (III) Gazzaniga’s World Cup trophy weighs almost five kilograms. (IV) Its base contains two layers of a semi-precious stone called malachite, and has room for seventeen small plaques bearing the names of the winning teams---enough space to honor all the World Cup champions up to the year 2038. After that, a new trophy will have to be made.

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Cuộc đời, số phận bất hạnh nàng Tiểu Thanh được nhắc đến trong Đọc Tiểu Thanh kí của Nguyễn Du giống số phận của

Để thay thế từ hoặc cụm từ bằng từ hoặc cụm từ khác, ta sử dụng hàm nào?

Trong các câu sau:

I. Nước giếng này trong mà lại gần nhà.

II. Họ chưa hiểu rõ cái gì là ưu điểm, cái gì là hạn chế trong nền kinh tế thị trường.

III. Chi hội bảo vệ thiên nhiên được thành lập nhằm tăng cường các hoạt động giáo dục về bảo vệ thiên nhiên trong nhà trường.

IV. Mới vào bộ đội, chúng ta thường được nghe cán bộ phổ biến: nam phải cắt tóc ngắn, nữ thì cuộn, tết tóc lên cao, râu phải cạo nhẵn.

Những câu nào mắc lỗi?

Khu vực Mỹ La-tinh có diện tích khoảng bao nhiêu?

Theo quy định pháp luật, công dân có thể thực hiện quyền khiếu nại của mình khi nhận:

Địa danh nào không phải là đô thị của nước ta trong các thế kỉ XVI- XVIII?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions:

As a small child, he was used to _________ alone in the house for several hours.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

All families have ups and downs, but strong families know the importance of sticking together - especially during the tough times.

Vì sao trong cuộc chạy đua với các nước tư bản phương Tây, tư bản Pháp lại có thể “bám sâu” được vào Việt Nam?

Gió đất có cường độ mạnh nhất vào lúc nào?

Câu tục ngữ nào dưới đây đề cập đến đặc điểm của cơ chế thị trường?

Nhận định nào dưới đây thể hiện chức năng của Ủy ban nhân dân?

Read the following advertisement about a new travel platform and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

FAQ on Finding Travel Buddy

What is the concept of finding a travel buddy at Join MyTrip?

You can find a travel buddy by joining trips hosted by (1) ________, whom we call TripLeaders. The trips are (2) ________ handpicked and curated, offering you the best experience you can't find anywhere else. The TripLeaders will be (3) ________ charge of these trips, from designing the itinerary (4) ________ the way. Furthermore, TripLeaders will accept travelers, (5) ________ TripMates, on their trips and travel together. So, by joining our trips, you can (6) ________ with other amazing travelers from all over the world.

Loại tín dụng được ngân hàng chấp nhận để khách hàng sử dụng 1 lượng tiền vốn trong 1 thời gian nhất định dựa trên cơ sở lòng tin khách hàng, và có khả năng hoàn trả gốc và lãi khi đến hạn gọi là gì?

Read the following passage about climate change and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. (2 points)

       Vietnamese cultural identity is a rich and intricate tapestry that reflects the nation’s long and storied history. Rooted in over a thousand years of civilization, Vietnam’s cultural identity is a fusion of indigenous traditions and external influences, shaped by its geographical location and historical interactions.

         First and foremost, at the heart of Vietnamese culture is a deep reverence for family and community. Confucian values emphasizing respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony have played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnamese society. These values are reflected in the close-knit family structures, hierarchical relationships, and communal rituals that are integral to daily life.

         Secondly, Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its exquisite flavors and diversity. With its emphasis on fresh ingredients, fragrant herbs, and balanced flavors, Vietnamese food tells a story of the country’s agricultural heritage and regional variations. Iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and spring rolls have become global favorites, representing the culinary artistry deeply ingrained in Vietnamese culture. Also, Vietnam’s artistic expressions are equally captivating. Traditional art forms like water puppetry, silk painting, and folk music continue to thrive alongside contemporary artistic movements. Áo dài, a graceful traditional dress, exemplifies the fusion of elegance and modesty in Vietnamese fashion, symbolizing cultural pride and identity.

         Today, in the face of modernization and globalization, Vietnamese cultural identity remains resilient. While adapting to the challenges of the 21st century, the Vietnamese people continue to honor their traditions, celebrate their unique cultural expressions, and pass on their heritage to future generations, ensuring that their cultural identity remains vibrant and enduring.

In which paragraph does the writer state that Vietnamese cultural identity is influenced by both internal and external factors?

Chiến thắng nào của quân dân nhà Trần đánh dấu thất bại đau đớn nhất của quân Mông – Nguyên trong lần thứ ba xâm lược?

Mĩ đã triển khai “Kế hoạch Mác san” nhằm mục đích gì?

Có những tính chất sau đây của nguyên tố:

(1) Hóa trị của nguyên tố trong hợp chất với oxi;

(2) Bán kính nguyên tử;

(3) Tính kim loại – phi kim;

(4) Tính axit – bazơ của hợp chất hiđroxit.

Trong các tính chất trên, số tính chất biến đổi tuần hoàn trong một nhóm A là