Read the following passage about The Elderly in Multicultural Societies: Challenges and Opportunities and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

In multicultural societies, elderly individuals face unique challenges and important opportunities. As communities diversify rapidly, traditional support systems are constantly evolving. Seniors often navigate unfamiliar cultural environments while facing significant language barriers that lead to social isolation. These persistent obstacles frequently prevent full access to essential healthcare services or meaningful community participation. Fortunately, innovative local organizations address these critical issues by offering comprehensive translation services and culturally sensitive care options.

Technology presents both remarkable benefits and considerable difficulties for elderly individuals from various cultural backgrounds. Digital tools effectively connect seniors with distant family members globally, yet many older adults struggle substantially with these new communication methods. Recent research shows approximately 65% of elderly immigrants experience digital exclusion compared to native-born seniors. In response, numerous community centers have successfully established specialized technology workshops for older adults from diverse backgrounds, helping them maintain vital connections with overseas relatives and friends.

Cultural differences significantly impact elderly care approaches across communities. In collectivist cultures, elderly family members traditionally live with their children, while Western societies typically emphasize personal independence. This fundamental divergence creates tension when immigrant families attempt to adapt to new societal norms. However, vibrant multicultural environments provide valuable opportunities for exchanging diverse perspectives on aging. Many communities benefit tremendously from adopting hybrid approaches blending traditional cultural practices with modern care techniques, creating more comprehensive support systems.

Economic aspects of aging in multicultural contexts matter significantly for overall wellbeing. Elderly immigrants frequently face severe financial hardships due to limited retirement savings and persistent employment discrimination throughout their lives. Some progressive governments implement supportive policies addressing these vulnerable individuals' unique needs. Certain forward-thinking regions offer specialized employment programs for seniors with diverse cultural backgrounds, recognizing their valuable skills and extensive life experiences. Additionally, creative intergenerational initiatives connecting elderly immigrants with younger community members effectively foster mutual understanding and practical support, successfully transforming demographic challenges into meaningful community enrichment opportunities.

 

In which paragraph does the writer mention challenges and support systems for elderly in diverse communities?

Cho dãy số \(\left( {{u}_{n}} \right)\) với \({{u}_{n}}=\frac{a-1}{{{n}^{2}}}\). Khẳng định nào sau đây đúng?

"Công dân trực tiếp góp ý về tình trạng ô nhiễm môi trường ở địa phương với đại biểu Quốc hội trong dịp đại biểu tiếp xúc cử tri" là thực hiện quyền nào sau đây?

Hai biểu đồ dưới đây cho thấy tỉ trọng số lượng và trị giá xuất khẩu cà phê của Việt Nam năm 2021 phân theo nước và vùng lãnh thổ:

Giả sử năm 2021, xuất khẩu cà phê của Việt Nam đạt 1,52 triệu tấn, trị giá đạt 3 tỷ USD.

Nếu trị giá xuất khẩu cà phê năm 2022 tại Đức tăng 5%; Nhật Bản giảm 2% ; Liên Bang Nga giảm 3% và trị giá xuất khẩu tại các nước và vùng lãnh thổ còn lại vẫn giữ nguyên thì tổng trị giá xuất khẩu cà phê tăng hay giảm bao nhiêu phần trăm so với năm 2021?

Công thức nhân đôi nào sau đây là đúng?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

He can shout even louder, but I won’t take any notice.

Chọn cặp từ/ cụm từ thích hợp nhất điền vào chỗ trống.

Tổng _____ đường hiện có (gồm cả nước tại các nhà máy và đường nhập khẩu) đang vượt quá xa so với nhu cầu tiêu dùng trong nước, trong khi đường _____ vẫn đang gây nhiễu loạn thị trường.

Trong buổi đầu thời đại kim khí, kim loại nào được sử dụng sớm nhất?

Chọn phát biểu đúng. Trong các chuyển động tròn đều

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

STAY SAFE ON FACEBOOK

Let’s protect your privacy & security

1.    Privacy risks: Facebook collects a large (7) ______ of personal information. This information is often used for targeted advertising but could also be accessed by unauthorized third parties. Always be (8) ______ of what you share like your phone number, address, or financial information.

What you can do:

●        Adjust your privacy (9) ______ to limit who can see your posts and personal details.

●        Think twice before sharing information that could be misused.

2.    Security tips: Your Facebook account can be a target for hackers. Cybercriminals may attempt to steal your login information or infect your device with malware.

What you can do:

●        Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): This adds an extra layer of security, making it harder for (10) ______ to access your account.

●        Use strong, unique passwords: (11) ______ using the same password across multiple sites, make your Facebook password complex.

●        Beware of scams: Don’t click on suspicious links or download files from unknown sources. Always (12) ______ the sender’s identity before responding to messages.

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Hệ thống Cooc-đi-e có đặc điểm như thế nào?

Read the following passage about Life in The Future and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

In the near future, technology is expected to bring about significant changes to how we lead our lives. One of the most notable shifts will be the way we keep up with the rapid pace of technological advancements. With smart homes and autonomous vehicles, our daily routines will increasingly depend on sophisticated systems designed to make our lives easier. For example, smart assistants will look out for our needs, such as ordering groceries, adjusting room temperatures, or even scheduling doctor’s appointments.

Another major development will be in communication. Today, we already use video calls to stay in touch with friends and family across the globe, but the future promises even more immersive experiences. Virtual reality could allow us to hang out with people in virtual spaces, regardless of where they physically are. As a result, geographical barriers will become less relevant, creating a more connected and global society.

Healthcare is also likely to transform. Advances in artificial intelligence will enable doctors to look after patients more efficiently, diagnosing diseases earlier and prescribing personalized treatments. These changes may extend our lifespan and improve our quality of life. Additionally, breakthroughs in renewable energy will play a key role in sustaining our future. With green energy sources, such as solar and wind power, we can cut down on harmful emissions and move toward a more sustainable planet.

While these advancements sound exciting, they also bring challenges. As technology becomes more integrated into our lives, we must be careful to ensure privacy and security. We need to watch out for potential risks, like data breaches and the misuse of personal information. With thoughtful planning, however, the future holds great promise for improving the way we live, work, and interact with the world.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

Phát biểu nào không đúng về nguồn lực?

Bạn có thể chọn các tùy chọn sao lưu dữ liệu ở trong cửa sổ nào?

CHỦ ĐỀ 2

(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 39)

https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d0a01a0e4114

Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:

Muốn điều chế NaOH bằng cách điện phân dung dịch NaCl thì phải có màng ngăn để ngăn phản ứng của cặp chất nào sau đây?

Trong các phương pháp sau, phương pháp nhân giống vô tính nào có hiệu quả nhất hiện nay?

Có hai cơ sở khoan giếng \(A\) và \(B\).

Cơ sở \(A\): giá 1 mét khoan đầu tiên là 8000 VND và kể từ mét khoan thứ hai, giá của mỗi mét sau tăng thêm 500 VND so với giá của mét khoan ngay trước đó.

Cơ sở \(B\): Giá của mét khoan đầu tiên là 6000 VND và kể từ mét khoan thứ hai, giá của mỗi mét khoan sau tăng thêm \(7 \%\) giá của mét khoan ngay trước đó.

Một công ty giống cây trồng muốn thuê khoan hai giếng với độ sâu lần lượt là 20 m và 25 m để phục vụ sản xuất. Giả thiết chất lượng và thời gian khoan giếng của hai cơ sở là như nhau. Công ty ấy nên chọn cơ sở nào để tiết kiệm chi phí nhất?

Nhận định nào là đúng về vùng điều hoà của gen cấu trúc ở sinh vật nhân sơ?