Đặc trưng cơ bản nhất của cơ chế thị trường là gì?
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Đáp án đúng là: D
Đặc trưng cơ bản nhất của cơ chế thị trường là động lực lợi nhuận, nó chỉ huy hoạt động của các chủ thể. Trong kinh tế thị trường, đặc điểm tự do lựa chọn hình thức sản xuất kinh doanh, tự chịu trách nhiệm: lãi hưởng lỗ chịu, chấp nhận cạnh tranh, là những điều kiện hoạt động của cơ chế thị trường.
Tài liệu "Bộ Đề Kiểm Tra Học Kì I - Năm Học 2022-2023 - Giáo Dục Kinh Tế và Pháp Luật 10" tổng hợp các đề kiểm tra từ các trường THPT trên toàn quốc, bám sát chương trình học. Đề thi được thiết kế với các dạng câu hỏi trắc nghiệm và tự luận, tập trung vào các chủ đề trọng tâm: các khái niệm cơ bản về kinh tế, cung cầu và thị trường, quyền và nghĩa vụ của công dân, pháp luật và đời sống. Tài liệu giúp học sinh ôn tập hiệu quả, củng cố kiến thức và phát triển tư duy ứng dụng vào thực tế, chuẩn bị tự tin cho kỳ thi học kỳ I.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Phần lớn số học viên tham gia các lớp huấn luyện, đào tạo cán bộ của Nguyễn Ái Quốc ở Quảng Châu (Trung Quốc) vào cuối những năm 20 của thế kỉ XX thuộc giai cấp:
Tế bào có thể tự điều chỉnh quá trình chuyển hóa vật chất bằng cách nào?
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
EXPLORE THE POWER OF SOCIAL MEDIA!
Start your social media journey today and discover a world of endless possibilities
Connect, Share, and Learn!
Social media has changed the way we (7)______, learn, and share ideas. It allows us to stay in touch with friends, (8)______ new topics, and share our daily moments with the world. Whether you love posting pictures or watching videos, social media is a space for everyone.
What Makes Social Media Great?
• Stay Connected – (9)______ with family and friends, no matter how far they are.
• Learn Something New – Follow pages about hobbies, news, or (10)______ skills you want to improve.
• Express Yourself – Share your thoughts, photos, and videos with (11)______ users around the world.Social Media for Everyone!
Social media is (12)______ for fun but it’s also a tool for learning, building friendships, and sharing your voice. Join a community today and see how it can make your life more exciting and connected!
Đặc điểm nổi bật của xã hội hiện nay là gì?
Nhóm nghề nghiệp nào liên quan đến tự nhiên tổng hợp?
Các bước nghiên cứu hóa học được thực hiện theo thứ tự là
Nhận định nào sau đây đúng với nội thương?
Cho các câu sau đây:
(1) Thời khóa biểu ngày mai là gì vậy?
(2) Một năm có 12 tháng.
(3) Phương trình x2 – 4x + 3 = 0 có hai nghiệm dương phân biệt.
(4) x2 > x + 1.
Có bao nhiêu câu là mệnh đề đúng?
Vì sao nước là dung môi hòa tan nhiều chất khác?
Điểm giống nhau giữa Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ (1954) và Chiến dịch Hồ Chí Minh (1975) là
Đọc đoạn tư liệu sau:
“Thô-mát Mơn nói về vai trò của ngoại thương đối với nước Anh: “Ngoại thương là sự giàu có của quốc vương, là danh dự của vương quốc, là sứ mệnh cao quý của thương nhân, là sự tồn tại của chúng ta và là công ăn việc làm của người nghèo ở nước ta, là sự cải thiện đất đai của chúng ta, là trường học của các thuỷ thủ chúng ta, là động lực chiến tranh của chúng ta, là sự khủng khiếp của kẻ thù của chúng ta”.
(Dẫn theo: Phan Ngọc Liên (Chủ biên), Lịch sử thế giới cận đại, Tập 1, NXB Đại học Sư phạm, Hà Nội, 2013, tr.38)
Khẳng định đúng là:
Nội dung nào sau đây không đúng khi nói về hình thức hoạt động của Quốc hội?
Câu danh ngôn “Lịch sử là thầy dạy của cuộc sống” của Xi-xê-rông cho thấy sử học có chức năng gì?
Hệ nào sau đây có thể coi tương đương như một tụ điện?
Read the following passage about Artificial Intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to think, learn, and adapt. AI is applied in various fields, including healthcare, education, transportation, and entertainment. Technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics enable AI systems to perform tasks like diagnosing diseases, personalizing education, and even driving autonomous vehicles.
One significant benefit of AI is its ability to enhance efficiency and accuracy. For example, AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of data faster than humans, identifying patterns and trends that might otherwise go unnoticed. In healthcare, this means earlier diagnosis and improved treatment plans. In transportation, AI contributes to safer roads with the development of self-driving cars.
Despite these advantages, AI poses several challenges. Concerns include ethical issues, such as bias in algorithms, and the potential loss of jobs due to automation. Cybersecurity risks are also heightened as AI systems become more integrated into critical infrastructure. Addressing these challenges requires transparency, regulation, and collaboration among stakeholders.
To maximize its benefits, society must approach AI development responsibly. Governments, private organizations, and researchers are working together to create ethical guidelines and ensure that AI serves humanity’s best interests. As AI continues to evolve, it holds the promise of transforming the way we live and work.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.
Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.
Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]
Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.
It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Where in paragraph 3 does the following sentence best fit?
The doctor who treated her said she had never seen such an extreme case of food addiction.
Giá trị của giới hạn \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 3} \sqrt {\frac{{9{x^2} - x}}{{\left( {2x - 1} \right)\left( {{x^4} - 3} \right)}}} \) là
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The 22nd Southeast Asian Games were held in Vietnam from December 5th to 13th, 2003. It marked the first time Vietnam hosted such a significant sporting event, yet the Games were a great success. They became a grand festival that impressed sports enthusiasts with their spirit of solidarity, cooperation for peace, and development. The event demonstrated Vietnam's capability to unite the region through sports.
Athletes from 11 participating countries competed in 32 sports, winning a total of 444 gold medals. Teams in table tennis, badminton, karate, volleyball, basketball, and wrestling showcased some of the region’s top competitors. Notably, many records set during the Games were close to international standards. Vietnam emerged victorious, securing 158 gold medals and finishing at the top of the medal standings. Thailand came second with 90 golds, while Indonesia ranked third with 55. Singapore and Vietnam were the only nations with participants honored as the Most Outstanding Athletes in Swimming and Shooting events.
In football, the Vietnamese Women's Football team successfully defended their SEA Games title, a moment of pride for the host nation. In the Men's Football Final, Vietnam faced Thailand but lost, with the Thai team taking home the gold medal. Other sports, such as karate, athletics, bodybuilding, and wushu, saw young and talented Vietnamese athletes delivering exceptional performances and securing numerous gold medals. The strong performance of the athletes reflected Vietnam's growing prowess in the regional sports arena.
Vietnam’s first-place finish was not surprising. To prepare for the 22nd SEA Games, the country implemented an intensive training program for its athletes, involving both domestic and international facilities. Furthermore, the enthusiastic support from the Vietnamese people inspired the athletes to compete in high spirits. This success solidified Vietnam’s reputation as an excellent host for international sporting events. With this achievement, Vietnam has demonstrated its potential to host even larger competitions, such as the Asian Games, in the future.
The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to:
Cho đoạn chương trình sau:
x=10
y=3
d=0
if x%y==0:
d=x//y
Sau khi thực hiện đoạn chương trình trên giá trị của d là: