Cho hai mệnh đề P: “x là số chẵn” và Q: “x chia hết cho 2”.
Phát biểu mệnh đề P kéo theo Q.
Cho hai mệnh đề P: “x là số chẵn” và Q: “x chia hết cho 2”.
Phát biểu mệnh đề P kéo theo Q.
A. Hoặc x là số chẵn hoặc x chia hết cho 2;
B. Nếu x là số chẵn thì x chia hết cho 2;
C. Nếu x chia hết cho 2 thì x là số chẵn;
D. x là số chẵn và x chia hết cho 2.
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Câu hỏi liên quan
Nhận định nào dưới đây không phải là đặc trưng của pháp luật?
Chất hữu cơ được vận chuyển trong mạch rây có nguồn gốc từ đâu?
Khi nhập dữ liệu cho bảng có khóa ngoài, dữ liệu của khóa ngoài đó phải là dữ liệu liên kết đến loại khóa nào trong bảng tham chiếu khác?
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
My father was an enthusiastic traveller, but as he got older, he increasingly suffered from what he called “travel fever,” a vivid term for the acute anxiety felt before a journey, essentially due to uncertainty about all the things that could go wrong. Sadly, this eventually stopped him from going on holiday. Then I, too, started to suffer similar apprehension, so I consulted a psychotherapist. She recommended a small piece of cognitive behavioural therapy, which involved acknowledging the mental and physical symptoms of anxiety, but telling myself that these were essentially indistinguishable from feelings of excitement about the prospect of a journey. This reframing of my feelings has been reasonably effective – it’s one way of dealing with uncertainty.
It’s not just the uncertainty of travel that we all have to face. None of us knows what is going to happen, or what is currently going on outside our immediate knowledge, or the vast majority of what has happened in the past. Uncertainty has been called the “conscious awareness of ignorance,” and there is a lot we are ignorant about. We must navigate through life without complete information, and this fundamental uncertainty is an inescapable aspect of human existence.
We all have to live with this uncertainty and, as a statistician, it’s been my job to try to analyse data and assess some of the risks we face. (I)But some deal with uncertainty with more equanimity than others. (II) Psychological studies, as well as our own experience, reveal a wide variation in people’s responses, including those that are cognitive (how we think), emotional (how we feel), and behavioural (what we do). (III)For example, when faced with uncertainty, do you deny it or acknowledge it, does it put the wind up you or make you courageous, do you try to avoid it or approach it?(IV)
Of course, your response may depend on the context, just as an individual’s appetite for risk-taking can vary across different areas of their lives. I have known people who seemed to take huge physical risks, yet were very cautious with money. Numerous scales have been developed to measure how well people can deal with uncertainty, based on responses to statements ranging from “Unforeseen events upset me greatly” to “When it’s time to act, uncertainty paralyses me.” Those who score highly, and find it difficult to tolerate uncertainty, may also be at increased risk of clinically significant anxiety and depression.
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 4?
Chọn cặp từ/ cụm từ thích hợp nhất điền vào chỗ trống.
Độc lập là điều tuyệt vời ___________ việc tin rằng bản thân không cần sự giúp đỡ của bất kì ai thực sự có thể cản trở bạn, ___________ việc cố gắng làm mọi thứ một mình có thể khiến bạn cô đơn, căng thẳng và ngăn bạn học hỏi từ người khác, hạn chế bạn xây dựng các mối quan hệ có ý nghĩa.
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, and D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
FASHION FOR EVERYONE
"Are you tired of wearing the (1)______? Do you want to express your style in a (2) _____ way? Fashion is not just for the runway; it's for everyone! Our new collection features pieces (3) _____ for comfort and style will fulfill your wish. Each item is made from high-quality materials, which ensure you feel great all day. Whether you're looking for casual wear or something to make impression (4)_____others at a party, we've got you covered. (5)_____our store and meet our team who can help you find the perfect outfit. Join the fashion revolution and start (6) _____ your unique style today!"
19.5.1970
“Được thư mẹ… Mẹ của con ơi, mỗi dòng chữ, mỗi lời nói của mẹ thấm nặng yêu thương, như những dòng máu chảy về trái tim khao khát nhớ thương của con. Ôi! Có ai hiểu lòng con ao ước được về sống giữa gia đình, dù chỉ là giây lát đến mức nào không? Con vẫn hiểu điều đó từ lúc bước chân lên chiếc ô tô đưa con vào con đường bom đạn. Nhưng con vẫn ra đi vì lí tưởng. Ba năm qua, trên từng chặng đường con bước, trong muôn vàn âm thanh hỗn hợp của chiến trường, bao giờ cũng có một âm thanh dịu dàng tha thiết mà sao có một âm lượng cao hơn tất cả mọi đạn bom sấm sét vang lên trong lòng con. Đó là tiếng nói của miền Bắc yêu thương, của mẹ, của ba, của em, của tất cả. Từ hàng lim xào xạc bên đường Đại La, từ tiếng sóng sông Hồng dào dạt vỗ đến cả âm thanh hỗn tạp của cuộc sống Thủ đô vẫn vang vọng trong con không một phút nào nguôi cả.”
(Nhật kí Đặng Thùy Trâm, NXB Hội Nhà văn, Hà Nội, 2005)
Phong cách ngôn ngữ của văn bản là
Nếu chiều dài đường đi của điện tích trong điện trường tăng 2 lần thì công của lực điện trường
Chọn một từ/ cụm từ mà nghĩa của nó KHÔNG cùng nhóm với các từ/ cụm từ còn lại.
Read the following passage about the The Importance of Social Media in Modern Society and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
In the 21st century, social media has become a crucial element of everyday life[I]. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok link individuals around the world, [IV]. Although some may critique social media for promoting negativity, it is important to acknowledge its numerous positive effects on society[III]. This essay will delve into the importance of social media, its influence on shaping public perception, and the challenges it poses.[II]
One of the primary benefits of social media is its ability to foster communication and connection. People can maintain relationships with friends and family, regardless of geographical barriers. This aspect is particularly vital for those who live far away from loved ones. For example, a student studying abroad can easily share their experiences with family through posts, photos, and video calls. Furthermore, social media enables individuals to connect with like-minded people and build communities around shared interests or causes. Activist groups, for instance, often use social media platforms to rally support for important issues, raising awareness and mobilizing action more efficiently than traditional methods.
Moreover, social media serves as a powerful tool for information dissemination. News spreads rapidly through these platforms, allowing individuals to stay informed about current events. During emergencies, such as natural disasters, social media can provide crucial information in real time, helping people stay safe and informed. However, this rapid dissemination of information also raises concerns about the accuracy and reliability of the content being shared. Misinformation can spread just as quickly as legitimate news, leading to confusion and mistrust.
Despite the challenges posed by misinformation, social media plays a significant role in shaping public opinion. People often turn to these platforms to voice their opinions and engage in discussions on various topics. For instance, political debates and social movements frequently gain traction through social media, allowing individuals to express their views and influence others. This democratization of discourse can empower marginalized voices and facilitate social change. However, it is crucial to approach online discussions critically, as echo chambers can form, reinforcing existing beliefs rather than encouraging open dialogue.
In conclusion, while social media presents challenges such as misinformation and polarized discussions, its positive contributions to communication, information dissemination, and social activism cannot be overlooked. As society continues to evolve, it is essential to harness the potential of social media while being mindful of its pitfalls. By promoting responsible use and critical thinking, we can maximize the benefits of social media and foster a more connected and informed society.
The word “democratization” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
Theo nguồn động lực làm ô tô chuyển động, ô tô được chia làm?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The philosopher St. Augustine famously stated, "The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page." This notion aligns with the value of study-abroad programs, (18)_______ diverse cultures, languages, and perspectives. These programs are not merely about academic learning but are transformative journeys that often leave a profound impact on participants. Students describe these experiences as "rewarding" and even "life-changing," (19)________. Such programs not only enrich students academically but also prepare them to navigate a globalized world with empathy and understanding.
A significant advantage of studying abroad lies in its ability to enhance experiential learning. Unlike traditional classroom instruction, firsthand encounters—such as observing art in its original context or engaging with local communities—can deepen one's understanding of a subject. As one student observed after viewing Michelangelo's David, (20)_________. Such moments sharpen one's senses, cultivate a sensitivity to beauty and pain, and foster a deeper awareness of the interconnectedness of human experiences.
Moreover, studying abroad nurtures self-reflection, an essential aspect of personal growth. By documenting their experiences, students can analyze their values and beliefs (21)________. This reflective process not only enhances their capacity to adapt but also helps them better understand themselves and their aspirations. As educators recognize these multifaceted benefits, efforts continue to expand access to study-abroad opportunities, ensuring (22)________.
Nhân tố nào dưới đây không phải là nhân tố quyết định đến đô thị hóa?
Read the following passage about Artificial Intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to think, learn, and adapt. AI is applied in various fields, including healthcare, education, transportation, and entertainment. Technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics enable AI systems to perform tasks like diagnosing diseases, personalizing education, and even driving autonomous vehicles.
One significant benefit of AI is its ability to enhance efficiency and accuracy. For example, AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of data faster than humans, identifying patterns and trends that might otherwise go unnoticed. In healthcare, this means earlier diagnosis and improved treatment plans. In transportation, AI contributes to safer roads with the development of self-driving cars.
Despite these advantages, AI poses several challenges. Concerns include ethical issues, such as bias in algorithms, and the potential loss of jobs due to automation. Cybersecurity risks are also heightened as AI systems become more integrated into critical infrastructure. Addressing these challenges requires transparency, regulation, and collaboration among stakeholders.
To maximize its benefits, society must approach AI development responsibly. Governments, private organizations, and researchers are working together to create ethical guidelines and ensure that AI serves humanity’s best interests. As AI continues to evolve, it holds the promise of transforming the way we live and work.
In which paragraph does the writer highlight the benefits of AI?
Read the following passage about online learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Virtual assistants, AI-powered software applications, (18) ________. These tools experienced significant growth and gained widespread popularity in 2020. Designed to understand spoken or typed language, they represent (19) ________. Unlike basic software programs, virtual assistants can interact naturally with users, making them useful across various fields, from customer support to productivity enhancement.
Powered by natural language processing (NLP), (20) ________. They analyze and interpret user inputs to provide relevant responses or perform tasks, learning and adapting based on user behavior over time. Thus, virtual assistants (21) ________ and continuously enhance the accuracy of their responses, are becoming increasingly significant on a global scale. Despite their benefits, these systems also have limitations, particularly in their responses to complex queries or emotionally sensitive topics, as they lack true human understanding.
Recognizing these limitations, (22) ________. Many developers are focused on refining AI interactions to be more accurate and ethically sounD. As technology progresses, the integration of AI tools into human workflows is expected to become increasingly seamless. Virtual assistants may soon become even more integral to daily life, assisting with a broader range of personal and professional needs.
Sentence rewriting: Immediately after the last bell chimed, the students hastily left the classroom for summer vacation.
Cách mạng tháng Mười đã đánh đổ chủ nghĩa tư bản ở một khâu quan trọng của nó là đế quốc Nga, chiếm 1/6 diện tích trái đất. Cũng từ đó, một xã hội mới ra đời - xã hội xã hội chủ nghĩa mà mỗi bước phát triển của nó đều gây nên một sự tương phản đối lập với hệ thống tư bản chủ nghĩa. Mặt khác, cuộc Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất không chỉ để lại những tổn thất nặng nề về của cải, sinh mạng, làm cho tất cả các nước thắng trận và bại trận đều bị suy yếu (trừ Mĩ) nhưng nghiêm trọng hơn, dẫn đến sự phân chia lại thế giới theo "hệ thống Vecxai - Oasinhtơn", làm nảy sinh những mâu thuẫn mới hết sức sâu sắc giữa các đế quốc, từ đó dẫn tới Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai (từ 1918 đến 1945). Chủ nghĩa tư bản không có những thời kì ổn định về chính trị, phát triển về kinh tế kéo dài như trước đây nữa mà chỉ có một thời gian ngắn ngủi trong những năm 1924 - 1929, rồi sau đó lâm vào cuộc khủng hoảng kinh tế thế giới 1929 - 1933, dẫn tới sự lên cầm quyền của chủ nghĩa phát xít ở nhiều nước: Italia, Đức, Nhật Bản, Tây Ban Nha, Bồ Đào Nha, Bungari, Hunggari... Kết quả, chủ nghĩa đế quốc đã phân thành hai khối đế quốc đối lập, "hệ thống Vecxai - Oasinhtơn" bị phá vỡ. Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai bùng nổ, kết thúc một thời kì phát triển của lịch sử thế giới hiện đại.
(Lịch sử thế giới hiện đại (1917 – 1995), NXB Giáo dục, tr.220)
Cách mạng tháng Mười Nga thành công đã đánh dấu
Để thuận lợi trong việc tương tác với người nghe, người nói nên chọn vị trí đứng và di chuyển như thế nào? (Chọn hai đáp án)
Read the following passage about the Second Acts That Inspire and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Life often presents us with unexpected challenges that force us back to the drawing board. Whether due to personal setbacks, career changes, or unforeseen circumstances, the courage to begin again can lead to remarkable transformations. Many inspiring individuals have shown that it's never too late to reinvent oneself and pursue new dreams. Throughout history, countless people have overcome seemingly impossible situations through sheer determination.
[I] Take J.K. Rowling, for instance. Before becoming a literary sensation, she was a struggling single mother living on welfare. [II] Her determination eventually paid off when her books became a global phenomenon, proving that setbacks can become stepping stones to success. [III] This remarkable turnaround demonstrates how resilience and unwavering belief in oneself can overcome seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Despite facing depression and financial hardship, she never gave up on her dreams. [IV]
Colonel Harland Sanders' story is another testament to the power of starting anew. At the age of 65, when most people contemplate retirement, he found himself struggling financially after his restaurant failed. Instead of giving up, he traveled across America, sleeping in his car while pitching his chicken recipe to restaurant owners. His recipe for success wasn't just about the perfect blend of herbs and spices; it was about persistence and determination. After facing over 1,000 rejections, he finally established Kentucky Fried Chicken, which grew into a global empire. His unwavering spirit and dedication inspired generations of entrepreneurs worldwide.
These inspiring stories remind us that failure is not final, but rather a chance to redirect our path. Every setback carries the seed of an equal or greater opportunity, and sometimes the end of one chapter is simply the beginning of a better one. The key lies in having the courage to take that first step, even when the future seems uncertain. As these remarkable individuals have shown, it's never too late to rewrite your story and create a powerful second act. Their journeys teach us that persistence and courage ultimately lead to success.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Một vườn thú ghi lại tuổi thọ ( đơn vị: năm) của 20 con khỉ và ghi lại kết quả như sau:
Nhóm chứa tứ phân vị thứ ba là: