Cho các phát biểu sau:

(a). Sự oxi hoá là sự nhường electron hay sự làm tăng số oxi hoá.

(b). Trong quá trình oxi hoá, chất khử nhận electron.

(c). Sự khử là sự nhận electron hay là sự làm giảm số oxi hoá.

(d). Trong quá trình khử, chất oxi hoá nhường electron.

Số phát biểu đúng là

Speech is one of the most important ways of communicating. It consists of far more than just making noises. To talk and also (627) ___________ by other people, we have to speak a language, that is, we have to use combinations of sounds that everyone agrees to stand for a particular object or idea. Communication would be impossible (628) _________________. Learning a language properly is very important. The basic vocabulary of English is not very large, and not only about 2,000 words are needed to speak it quite well. But (629) ________________, the more precise you can be about their exact meaning. Words are the main thing we use in communicating what we want to say. (630) ________________. (631) _______________ of voice can express many emotions and show whether we are pleased or angry, for instance.

Câu 629:

But (629) ________________, the more precise you can be about their exact meaning.

Muốn phát triển Tin học cần có các yếu tố nào?

Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.

Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.

Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]

Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.

It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!

(Adapted from Friends Global)

The word it in paragraph 4 refers to _____.

Read the following passage about Huawei company and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Over the past few decades, the term ‘Hallyu’, which translates to “Korean Wave”, has made its way to the global stage. The rapid growth of the Hallyu market owes its success to meticulously crafted domestic cultural strategies and unwavering government support. Following the Asian financial crisis in 1997, President Kim Dae-jung envisioned a national cultural strategy to revive the economy. Since then, South Korea’s cultural industry has been on an upward tendency. 

Amongst the latest ranking of most-subscribed-to YouTube accounts, BLACKPINK secures the global top spot of artists, followed by BTS in second place and Justin Bieber in third place. The exportation of cultural industries vividly showcases the escalating influence of Hallyu, now a trump card for South Korea in improving its soft power.

BLACKPINK’s recent presence at Buckingham Palace is not the first time South Korean idol groups have stepped onto the diplomatic stage. Thanks to the huge fan base and influence of these groups, they have become a common sight before foreign affairs visits and leader summits. Back in May 2022, BTS held an audience with US President Joe Biden at the White House, discussing matters concerning anti-Asian hate and racial discrimination. 

According to the ‘2021 National Image Survey’ by the South Korean Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism, a striking 80.5% of foreigners positively evaluated South Korea’s national image. Undoubtedly, the Hallyu wave molds South Korea’s national image on their political and cultural fronts. 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the popularity of Hallyu? 

Chọn ý đúng: Các công việc trong lĩnh vực xây dựng?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

STAY SAFE ON FACEBOOK

Let’s protect your privacy & security

1.    Privacy risks: Facebook collects a large (7) ______ of personal information. This information is often used for targeted advertising but could also be accessed by unauthorized third parties. Always be (8) ______ of what you share like your phone number, address, or financial information.

What you can do:

●        Adjust your privacy (9) ______ to limit who can see your posts and personal details.

●        Think twice before sharing information that could be misused.

2.    Security tips: Your Facebook account can be a target for hackers. Cybercriminals may attempt to steal your login information or infect your device with malware.

What you can do:

●        Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): This adds an extra layer of security, making it harder for (10) ______ to access your account.

●        Use strong, unique passwords: (11) ______ using the same password across multiple sites, make your Facebook password complex.

●        Beware of scams: Don’t click on suspicious links or download files from unknown sources. Always (12) ______ the sender’s identity before responding to messages.

Trong không gian Oxyz, mặt phẳng \((P)\) đi qua điểm \(N(3 ;-2 ; 6)\) và vuông góc với trục Ox có phương trình là:

So với các môn học khác, môn Địa lí có điểm khác biệt gì?

Lợn Ỉ, Gà Đông Tảo, Bò BBB, Gà ISA Brown Vịt Bầu, lợn Yorkshire. Những con vật thuộc nhóm vật nuôi kiêm dụng là ?

Tòa án nhân dân và Viện kiểm sát nhân dân ở Việt Nam đều hoạt động theo nguyên tắc nào?

"Chấp hành đúng các quy định của pháp luật về kế toán, thống kê và công khai ngân sách". Đây là nội dung nói về thuộc tính nào của ngân sách nhà nước?

“Trình Trung Ngộ là một chàng trai đẹp ở đất Bắc Hà, nhà rất giàu, thuê thuyền xuống vùng nam buôn bán. Chàng thường đỗ thuyền ở dưới cầu Liễu Khê rồi đi lại vào chợ Nam Xang (1). Dọc đường, hay gặp một người con gái xinh đẹp, từ Đông thôn đi ra, đằng sau có một ả thị nữ theo hầu. Chàng liếc mắt trông, thấy là một giai nhân tuyệt sắc. Song đất lạ quê người, biết đâu dò hỏi, chỉ mang một mối tình u uất trong lòng. Một hôm khác, chàng cũng gặp lại, muốn kiếm một lời nói kín đáo để thử khêu gợi, nhưng người con gái đã xốc xiêm rảo bước, và bảo với con hầu gái:

- Ta lâu nay rượu xuân quá chén, mê mệt nằm dài, hầu nửa năm trời, không lên chơi cầu Liễu Khê lần nào cả, chẳng biết giờ phong cảnh ra sao. Đêm nay nên thăm qua cảnh cũ, để được khuây giải chút tình u uất ở trong lòng, vậy em có đi theo ta không?

Con hầu vâng lời.”

(Nguyễn Dữ, Chuyện cây gạo)

Dòng nào sau đây không thể hiện đặc trưng hình thức nghệ thuật của văn bản trên?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.

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Địa hình chủ yếu của miền Đông Trung Quốc là gì?

DNA khác RNA ở điểm là

Nguyên thủ quốc gia nào sau đây tham dự hội nghị I-an-ta (2-1945)?

Phát biểu nào sau đây không chính xác?

Văn bản nào sau đây không phải là văn bản quy phạm pháp luật?

Hô hấp sáng xảy ra với sự tham gia của những bào quan nào?

(1) Lysosome

(2) Ribosome

(3) Lục lạp

(4) Peroxisome

(5) Ti thể

(6) Bộ máy Golgi