Biểu hiện nào là kết quả của vận động nội lực theo phương thẳng đứng?

Tiến hành thí nghiệm theo các bước sau:

Bước 1: Lấy vào ống nghiệm thứ nhất 0,5 ml dung dịch HNO₃ đặc (68%) và ống nghiệm thứ hai 0,5 ml  dung dịch HNO₃ 15%.

Bước 2: Cho vào mỗi ống nghiệm một mảnh nhỏ đồng kim loại. Nút các ống nghiệm bằng bông tẩm dung  dịch NaOH. Đun nhẹ ống nghiệm thứ hai.

Cho các phát biểu sau:

(a) Ở hai ống nghiệm, mảnh đồng tan dần, dung dịch chuyển sang màu xanh.

(b) Ở ống nghiệm thứ nhất, có khí màu nâu đỏ thoát ra khỏi dung dịch.

(c) Bông tẩm dung dịch NaOH có tác dụng hạn chế khí độc NO₂ thoát ra khỏi ống nghiệm.

(d) Có thể thay bông tẩm dung dịch NaOH bằng bông tẩm dung dịch NaCl.

Số phát biểu đúng là:

Bộ phận nào có nhiệm vụ phân phối mômen cho hai bán trục của hai bánh xe chủ động, cho phép bánh xe quay với tốc độ khác nhau?

Em hãy cho biết cuộn cảm có lõi:

Hình ảnh Thần Trụ Trời trong hình dung của con người cổ đại được miêu tả như thế nào?

Etilen có vai trò ra sao?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

MAKE A DIFFERENCE IN THE LIVES OF ANIMALS!

Animal shelters depend on the kindness of volunteers to care for homeless animals.

♻ Why Volunteer?

Many animals in shelters have been abandoned by their owners while (7) _______are rescued from dangerous situations. By volunteering, you can help provide food, medical care, and comfort to animals in need.

♻ How You Can Help:

Spend time with the animals, ensuring they feel loved and safe. Assist with cleaning and maintaining shelter facilities, as failing to tidy up messes can (8) _______ unhealthy conditions. Help raise awareness about adoption programs and the importance of reducing the (9) _______ of homeless animals. Rather than adopt a new pet without preparation, educate potential owners about proper care as many animals suffer neglect and abandonment (10) _______ irresponsible ownership. Together, we can ensure that every animal has a chance at a better (11) _______.

♻ Get Involved Today!

Volunteering doesn’t just benefit the animals - it gives you a sense of fulfillment and the opportunity to meet others who share the same (12) _______.

Read the following passage about urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Sperm whales are fascinating creatures. [II] They possess the biggest brain of any species, six times larger than a human’s, which scientists believe may have evolved to support intelligent, rational behavior. [III] They’re also highly social and capable of making decisions as a group. [IV] But there’s also a lot we don’t know about them, including what they may be saying to one another when communicating with a system of short clicks, known as codas.

Now, new research published in Nature Communications today suggests that sperm whales’ communication is actually much more expressive and complicated than was previously thought. A team of researchers led by Pratyusha Sharma at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab (CSAIL) working with Project CETI, a nonprofit focused on using AI to understand whales, used statistical models to analyze whale codas and managed to identify a structure to their language that’s similar to features of human language. Their findings represent a tool future researchers could use to decipher not just the structure but the actual meaning of whale sounds.

For the study, the researchers examined recordings of 8,719 codas from around 60 whales collected by the Dominica Sperm Whale Project between 2005 and 2018, using a mix of AI algorithms for pattern recognition and classification. The AI then turned the clicks within the coda data into a new kind of data visualization called an exchange plot, revealing that some codas featured extra clicks. These extra clicks, combined with variations in the duration of their calls, appeared in interactions between multiple whales, which they say suggests that codas can carry more information and possess a more complicated internal structure than we had previously believed.

The team’s next step is to build language models of whale calls and to examine how those calls relate to different behaviors. They also plan to work on a more universal system that could be used across species, says Sharma. Taking a communication system we know nothing about, working out how it encodes and transmits information, and slowly beginning to understand what’s being communicated could have many purposes beyond whales. “I think we’re just starting to understand some of these things,” she says. “We’re very much at the beginning, but we are slowly making our way through.”

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

They demonstrate a high level of sociability and are capable of collective decision – making.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

          Happiness is a universal goal, yet its ingredients differ across societies and cultures. For some, safety and security are paramount, as demonstrated by Singapore. Known for its strict laws and highly regulated environment, Singapore provides a clean, orderly, and safe place for its citizens. The government ensures access to basic necessities such as housing and healthcare, significantly reducing poverty and promoting equality. While personal freedoms may be limited, many Singaporeans find satisfaction in the stability and quality of life their country offers, showing that happiness can stem from collective security.

        In contrast, Mexico highlights the importance of social connections in achieving happiness. Despite challenges like poverty and limited access to essential resources, Mexicans often prioritize relationships with family, friends, and neighbors. Simple acts like sharing meals or gathering in the community foster a sense of belonging and emotional well-being. Psychologists have long noted that feeling part of a larger social group can be a powerful source of happiness, even when material wealth is scarce. For them, the joy derived from relationships often outweighs material concerns.

       The role of money in happiness, however, is often debated. In Mexico, many individuals live in similar financial conditions, reducing the pressure of economic competition. When neighbors lack expensive possessions, individuals are less likely to feel dissatisfied with their own circumstances. This suggests that relative wealth and equality may have a stronger influence on happiness than absolute income.

       Ultimately, there is no universal recipe for happiness. Factors like security, freedom, social bonds, and financial equality all play a role, but their importance varies depending on individual and cultural values. Happiness, therefore, remains a deeply personal and multifaceted pursuit, shaped by our unique perspectives and circumstances.                                                                   

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to happiness in Singapore?

Hình chiếu trục đo có mấy thông số cơ bản?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

SCREEN TIME: MENTAL HEALTH MENACE OR SCAPEGOAT?

    "Have smartphones destroyed a generation?" Jean Twenge - a psychology professor at San Diego State University - asked in her controversial book, iGen. In the book, she argues that those born after 1995 are facing "a mental-health crisis", and she believes it can be linked to growing up with their noses pressed against a screen. Her newest study provides more support for that connection, showing that teens who spent more than an hour or two a day interacting with their gadgets were less happy on average than those who had more face time with others.

    Twenge's conclusions have come up against criticism in the past. Some have accused her work of oversimplifying or overlooking data that may tell a slightly different story. Twenge recognises that her study suggests only a link between screen use and psychological well-being. A possible explanation is that kids are running to their screens to escape from the things in life that are making them unhappy. However, the surveys can't say whether screen time directly changes teens' mental health, the research states.

    Philanthropist Melinda Gates, whose three children were also born after 1995, wrote in The Washington Post, "phones and apps aren't good or bad by themselves, but for adolescents who don't yet have the emotional tools to overcome life's problems, they can aggravate the difficulties of growing up."

    At the same time, she said, kids are learning on their devices and connecting in novel ways. Other studies have explored the connection between social media and isolation and how "likes" activate the brain's reward centre. Some analyses have found that moderate use of these technologies is not harmful in itself and can even improve children's social skills and build emotional strength.

In which paragraph does Jean Twenge discuss the emotional impact of screen time on teens?

Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined

Cho $A=\big\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \, \big| \, x+2\ge 0 \big\}, \, B=\big\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \, \big| \,5-x\ge 0 \big\}$. Khi đó $A\backslash B$ là

Cho tập hợp \(A=\left\{ x\in \mathbb{R}\,\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{ }\,\frac{3}{\left| x+7 \right|}>\frac{1}{3} \right\}\) và tập hợp \(B=\{x\in \mathbb{R}\,\text{ }\!\!|\!\!\text{ }\,1\le \left| x \right|\le 5\text{ }\!\!\}\!\!\text{ }\). Tập hợp \(\left( A\cup B \right)\backslash \left( A\cap B \right)\) có tất cả bao nhiêu phần tử là số nguyên?

Cho vay tín chấp là hình thức cho vay dựa vào điều gì?

Trong chất khí, các phân tử có đặc điểm gì sau đây?

Một loại mạng hoạt động trong phạm vi nhỏ giữa các máy tính là

Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.

In Part Three of the Speaking Section you work together with a partner. You have to do a single task which usually lasts about 3 minutes. One possible task is “problem solving”, which means you have to look at some visual information and then discuss the problem with your partner. You may be shown photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it  is essential that everyone (631)___________ them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly (632) ________________ the examiner to repeat the (633) __________ or make them clearer.

While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very little and you should ask your partner questions and (634)  ___________ suggestions if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties, the examiner may decide to step in and help. Normally, however, you find plenty to say, which helps the assessor to give you a fair mark. (635) ____________in doing the task by competing with your partner, which includes taking turns in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although in the end it may be possible to “agree to disagree”.

Phương án nào sau đây nêu đúng dạng nhị phân của số 57?

Theo đối tượng áp dụng có công nghệ nào sau đây?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Dear Kim,

a. If media shows only one type of people, children will not understand our big world.

b. Since we are friends from different countries, we know that sharing stories is important for the future.

c. When we see different faces on TV, we learn about new friends and places.

d. Although I am young, I think TV shows should show people from many countries.

e. Because you work at a TV station, can you make shows with people who look different?

Your friend,

LK