Cho từ từ dung dịch ethylamine vào ống nghiệm đựng dung dịch nitrous acid (hoặc dung dịch hỗn hợp acid $\text{HCl}+{\text{NaNO}}_2$) ở nhiệt độ thường. Khi đó thấy trong ống nghiệm     

Hãy cho biết trong dao động điều hòa của một vật thì gia tốc và vận tốc tức thời biến thiên theo thời gian

Lực ma sát nghỉ có độ lớn phụ thuộc vào

Read the following passage about peer pressure and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Peer Pressure Among Youth

    Peer pressure can be particularly prevalent among teenagers, who are at a vulnerable stage of development and seeking their identity. It is a powerful force that can significantly impact the thoughts, actions, and behaviors of teenagers. During adolescence, individuals strive for acceptance and belonging, making them particularly susceptible to the influence of their peers. Understanding the nature of peer pressure and its effects is essential for supporting teenagers in navigating this challenging aspect of their social lives.

    One aspect of peer pressure is the pressure to conform to the norms and expectations of a social group. Teenagers may feel compelled to adopt certain behaviors, preferences, or attitudes to fit in and avoid social rejection. This conformity can range from relatively harmless choices, such as fashion trends, to more concerning behaviors, such as substance abuse or risky activities.

    Peer pressure can manifest in both explicit and implicit ways. Direct peer pressure involves explicit requests, invitations, or demands from peers to engage in specific actions or behaviors. Indirect or implicit peer pressure, on the other hand, is more subtle and involves observing others’ behaviors and feeling pressured to conform without any explicit requests. This type of pressure can be equally influential and difficult for teenagers to navigate.

    It is important to note that peer pressure can have positive or negative implications. Positive peer pressure can motivate teenagers to engage in healthy behaviors, such as participating in sports, pursuing academic goals, or engaging in community service. However, it can lead to risky or harmful behaviors, such as substance abuse, delinquency, or academic underachievement.

    Parents, educators, and mentors play a crucial role in helping teenagers navigate peer pressure. By fostering open and supportive relationships, adults can provide a safe space for teenagers to discuss their experiences and concerns. Promoting critical thinking, assertiveness skills, and self-confidence can empower teenagers to resist negative peer

pressure and make independent, healthy choices.

(Adapted from Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making)

In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of adults in addressing peer pressure?

Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Different Paths, One Journey: Celebrating Humanity Together

A Global Cultural Festival

Join Our Celebration

Some people like busy city life, while (7)_________ enjoy quiet country living. We want to bring people together and help them (8)_________ each other.

The festival will show many (9)_________ of music from around the world. (10)_________ our plan, the event will last for three days.

The party will have many (11)_________ and fun activities for everyone. (12)_________ of the food will be there, with some of the dishes from different countries.

Things To Do:

Try foods from different countries

Watch dance shows

Learn simple words in new languages

Make friends from other places

Play games from around the world

Contact: hello@festival.org | 555-1234

"We are different but we are friends!"

Người ta thả một số lá bèo vào một hồ nước. Sau 10 giờ, số lượng lá bèo sẽ sinh sôi kín cả mặt hồ. Biết rằng sau mỗi giờ, số lượng lá bèo tăng gấp 10 lần số lượng lá bèo trước đó và tốc độ tăng không đổi. Sau ít nhất mấy giờ thì số lá bèo phủ kín hơn một phần tư hồ (làm tròn kết quả đến hàng đơn vị)?

Những từ ngữ nào trong văn bản thể hiện trạng thái “chín” của mùa xuân?

Trong dao động điều hoà, vận tốc biến đổi điều hoà

Cho hàm số $y=f(x)$ có bảng biến thiên như hình vẽ dưới đây.

Đồ thị hàm số $y=f(x)$ có bao nhiêu đường tiệm cận?

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 16 to 22.

1. Like many emergency responders, Nicholas Groom is used to stress at work.  On the one hand, the stress can be helpful. “I find that when attending a serious incident, it helps me to maintain focus on the situation,” Nicholas Groom said. On the other hand, the work can be highly pressurized. “Too much stress can impair your ability to make decisions,” he adds. And Groom is not alone in his complicated relationship with stress.

2. Many people believe that there should be a balanced amount of stress. In other words, not too much stress so you’re not overwhelmed but not too little stress so you don’t feel unmotivated. After all, some anxiety is motivating; think of the adrenaline before a deadline or the excitement before a competition.  Sports fans sometimes even talk about a “gene” in some athletes who seem to play best in the decisive final moments of a match. Furthermore, many psychologists claim that performance in many situations increases with stress up to a point. Of course, any stress can cause harm when it’s prolonged. To take just one example, a long-term high heart rate is linked to cardiovascular diseases. And additional stressors, such as financial pressures or psychiatric issues, clearly affect how beneficially someone can respond to stress.  

3. So is there a way to harness stress to your advantage while being mindful of its detrimental long-term effects? One key factor is to avoid, whenever possible, the point when stress leads to mental and physical collapse. Crystal Wernicke, 30, has always used stress as a motivator. But juggling between parenting, a full-time job, a voluntary role and financial troubles at the same time became too much and eventually led to a two-month period of illness. Another factor is the presence of control. For those who feel powerless over their situation, stress is unlikely to be beneficial. But with some autonomy over stressful tasks, we are better able to convert that pressure into higher performance.

4. When it comes to stress and how it affects your performance, it’s helpful to recognize the variations in personality, type of stress and task that affect the level of pressure you are under, as well as understanding tools you can use to control and harness that stress. Ultimately, it’s not helpful to take a one-sided view, either demonizing or glorifying stress. As James C Quick, a management professor at the University of Texas, sums up: “Stress can be the kiss of death as well as the spice of life.”

What does “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

Cho hàm số \({\rm{f}}({\rm{x}}) = {\rm{a}}{{\rm{x}}^3} + {\rm{b}}{{\rm{x}}^2} + {\rm{cx}} + {\rm{d}}({\rm{a}},{\rm{b}},{\rm{c}},{\rm{d}} \in \mathbb{R},{\rm{a}} \ne 0)\) có bảng xét dấu của đạo hàm dưới đây

Hàm số đã cho đồng biến trên khoảng