Trong pin nhiên liệu, người ta sử dụng phản ứng giữa hydrogen và oxygen. Biến thiên enthalpy chuẩn của phản ứng oxi hoá hoàn toàn 2 mol H₂ là –483,6 kJ. Ý nghĩa của thông tin về enthalpy cho biết

Đối với bảng mã Unicode Tiếng Việt, mỗi kí tự được biểu diễn bởi bao nhiêu byte?

Hành vi của hãng nước hoa A trường hợp dưới đây thể hiện nhược điểm gì của cơ chế thị trường?

"A và B là 2 hãng nước hoa nổi tiếng trên thị trường. Hãng nước hoa A đã sử dụng hình ảnh che mờ của hãng B trong đoạn quảng cáo để so sánh sản phẩm về giá cả, chất lượng giữa 2 sản phẩm".

Read the following passage about Reducing Electronic Waste and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today's hyper-connected world, our constant need for the newest electronic devices has led to a growing environmental crisis. Electronic waste, or e-waste, is one of the fastest-growing waste streams globally, with millions of tons discarded annually. A digital detox, (18)_________, can be an effective environmental practice that helps address this issue.

(19)_________, the current e-waste crisis might have been avoided. The devices that we carelessly discard often contain valuable materials that could be recycled and harmful components that contaminate soil and water. Many consumers replace functioning smartphones and laptops simply because newer models are available, not realizing the environmental impact of their decisions. The manufacturing process of new electronics requires significant resources and energy; (20)_________.

Practicing digital detox not only improves mental health but also decreases the demand for new products. (21)_________; however, if consumer demand decreases, production might slow down as well. Individuals who commit to using their devices for longer periods contribute significantly to waste reduction, and they often discover that older models fulfill their needs perfectly well.

The electronic waste problem requires both individual action and systemic change. We can create a world embracing sustainable principles, (22)_________, through our participation in digital detox practices and mindful consumption.

Di sản văn hóa là một bộ phận của lĩnh vực nào sau đây?

Đá tầng trầm tích có đặc điểm nào dưới đây?

Trong dao động điều hòa, giá trị cực đại của gia tốc là

Trường hợp nào sau đây ta không có một tụ điện?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Eat Well, Live Well: Simple Steps for Better Health

Learn how small changes in your diet can make a big difference.

Common issues we face:

We tend to ___(7)___ too much sugar and processed food today, which can lead to health problems. Another challenge is finding time to prepare meals at home, causing a reliance on fast food. Over time, this habit increases the risk of obesity and ___(8)___ diseases.

What we can do:

● ___(9)___ on sugary drinks and replace them with water or herbal tea. This helps reduce excess calories.

● Prepare meals at home ___(10)___ buying pre-made options, giving you control over ___(11)___ and portion sizes.

● When shopping, look for fresh fruits and vegetables rather than processed foods. They provide a(n) ___(12)___ of nutrients essential for good health.

Ông An muốn xây một cái bể chứa nước lớn dạng một khối hộp chữ nhật không nắp có thể tích bằng 288 \({{m}^{3}}\). Đáy bể là hình chữ nhật có chiều dài gấp đôi chiều rộng, giá thuê nhân công để xây bể là 500 000 đồng/\({{m}^{2}}\). Ba kích thước của bể được mô tả như hình vẽ dưới \(\left( a\left( m \right)>0,\,c\left( m \right)>0 \right)\)

Nếu ông An biết xác định các kích thước của bể hợp lí thì chi phí thuê nhân công sẽ thấp nhất (Biết độ dày thành bể và đáy bể không đáng kể). Khi đó:

Tụ điện là

Read the following passage about green living and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30

          Green living refers to a lifestyle that promotes sustainability and environmental consciousness. This way of life encourages individuals to make choices that reduce their carbon footprint and conserve natural resources. Practices such as recycling, using renewable energy sources, and reducing waste are fundamental aspects of green living. By adopting these practices, individuals can contribute to the preservation of the environment and promote a healthier planet for future generations.

          One significant component of green living is the use of renewable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are examples of renewable energy that can replace fossil fuels. Using renewable energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on non-renewable resources. Additionally, renewable energy sources are often more sustainable and have less impact on the environment.

          Another important aspect of green living is sustainable consumption. This involves choosing products that are environmentally friendly and responsibly sourced. For example, buying locally produced food reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation. Moreover, opting for products made from recycled materials helps conserve resources and reduce waste.

          Green living also emphasizes the importance of conserving water and energy. Simple actions such as turning off lights when not in use, fixing leaks, and using energy-efficient appliances can significantly reduce energy and water consumption. These practices not only benefit the environment but also save money on utility bills.

          Education and awareness play a crucial role in promoting green living. By educating individuals about the benefits of sustainable practices and how to implement them, communities can foster a culture of environmental responsibility. Awareness campaigns, workshops, and educational programs are effective ways to encourage people to adopt green living practices.

The word " them" in paragraph 5 refers to: