Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort. To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened. Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection. Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential. To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations.

Câu 5:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích:

"Blame something on someone/something" = "đổ lỗi cho ai/cái gì về điều gì đó".

Blame someone for something: = "đổ lỗi cái gì cho ai”

Ở đây, "Experts blame the damage on mass tourism" (Các chuyên gia đổ lỗi thiệt hại cho du lịch đại chúng).

Các đáp án khác sai vì không phù hợp.

Câu 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

"Act responsibly" có nghĩa là "hành động một cách có trách nhiệm".

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"Responsible" (A) là tính từ, không thể bổ nghĩa cho động từ "act".

"Response" (C) là danh từ, không phù hợp.

"Responsibility" (D) cũng là danh từ, không thể dùng ở đây.

Câu 7:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination.

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: A

Phân tích đáp án:

A. lots (Đáp án đúng)

"Lots of" là một cụm từ phổ biến trong tiếng Anh để chỉ số lượng lớn của một thứ gì đó.

Ở đây, "lots of groundbreaking theories" = "nhiều lý thuyết đột phá", hoàn toàn phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.

Cấu trúc đúng: " lots of + danh từ số nhiều" → " for lots of groundbreaking theories".

Câu 8:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

"Figures" có nghĩa là "những nhân vật quan trọng", phù hợp với ngữ cảnh về các nhà khoa học.

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"Characters" (A) thường dùng cho nhân vật trong truyện/phim.

"Gestures" (C) là cử chỉ, không liên quan.

"Images" (D): hình ảnh, không phù hợp.

Câu 9:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

"In spite of" + danh từ/V-ing, diễn tả "mặc dù".

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"In addition to" (A) mang nghĩa bổ sung, không phù hợp.

"Regardless of" : bất chấp, (B) không phù hợp với nghĩa của câu.

"With regard to" (D) mang nghĩa "về vấn đề gì đó", không hợp lý.

Câu 10:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 11:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 12:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17

a. Mary: - Oh, thanks for letting me know! I’ll keep an eye on the road.

b. Peter: - Be careful when driving on Main Street. The roads are really slippery.

c. Peter: - Good idea! It’s always better to be safe, especially in bad weather.

Lời giải:

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Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17

a. Tom: Don’t worry! Let’s go together, and we’ll get there quickly.

b. Janna: Oh, thank you so much, Tom! That would really help because I still have a long way to walk.

c. Tom: No problem at all! Where are you taking them?

d. Janna: I need to bring them to the library before it closes. I was worried I wouldn’t make it in time.

e. Tom: Hi Janna, you look a bit tired. Would you like me to help you carry those heavy books?

Lời giải:

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