Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort. To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened. Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection. Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential. To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations.

Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

"People participating in cleanup campaigns" là một dạng rút gọn của mệnh đề quan hệ:

"people who participate in cleanup campaigns" → rút gọn thành "people participating in cleanup campaigns".

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"Participate" (A) cần có "who" hoặc chủ ngữ trước nó.

"Who participating" (B) sai ngữ pháp.

"Participated" (D) là dạng quá khứ, không hợp lý trong ngữ cảnh.

Câu 4:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích:

"Take turns" là cụm từ cố định, có nghĩa là "thay phiên nhau làm gì đó".

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"Do turns" (B), "make turns" (C), "pay turns" (D) không có nghĩa hoặc không phải là cách diễn đạt đúng.

Câu 5:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích:

"Blame something on someone/something" = "đổ lỗi cho ai/cái gì về điều gì đó".

Blame someone for something: = "đổ lỗi cái gì cho ai”

Ở đây, "Experts blame the damage on mass tourism" (Các chuyên gia đổ lỗi thiệt hại cho du lịch đại chúng).

Các đáp án khác sai vì không phù hợp.

Câu 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex

Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.

To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.

Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.

Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.

To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

"Act responsibly" có nghĩa là "hành động một cách có trách nhiệm".

Các đáp án khác sai vì:

"Responsible" (A) là tính từ, không thể bổ nghĩa cho động từ "act".

"Response" (C) là danh từ, không phù hợp.

"Responsibility" (D) cũng là danh từ, không thể dùng ở đây.

Câu 7:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination.

Lời giải:

Đáp án đúng: A

Phân tích đáp án:

A. lots (Đáp án đúng)

"Lots of" là một cụm từ phổ biến trong tiếng Anh để chỉ số lượng lớn của một thứ gì đó.

Ở đây, "lots of groundbreaking theories" = "nhiều lý thuyết đột phá", hoàn toàn phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.

Cấu trúc đúng: " lots of + danh từ số nhiều" → " for lots of groundbreaking theories".

Câu 8:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 9:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 10:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 11:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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Câu 12:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Albert Einstein: A Genius Who Shaped Science

Albert Einstein has always been renowned for (7)______ of groundbreaking theories. His discoveries not only gained recognition worldwide but also made headlines in the scientific community, strengthening his status as one of the most respected (8) ______ in the history of physics.

His ability to think outside the box led to theories that challenged conventional understanding and reshaped the field. Einstein is often associated with the theory of relativity, a revolutionary concept that transformed our understanding of space, time, and gravity.

(9)______ facing initial skepticism, Einstein's theories eventually gained widespread acceptance and earned him the admiration of many scientists. Today, countless researchers (10)_______ to him as an inspiration.

His unparalleled (11)______ into science continue to make a huge contribution to scientific progress. (12)______significant impact of his work is its influence on modern technology, from GPS systems to nuclear energy. Einstein’s legacy is admired by generations, proving the power of curiosity and determination

Lời giải:

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