Tuyển Tập Đề Thi Tham Khảo Tốt Nghiệp THPT Năm 2025 - Tiếng Anh - Bộ Đề 08 - Test 2
Câu 15
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Dear Ana,
a. It's a religious holiday and we value it very much. Do you have a similar festival in your country?
b. In India, we have a tradition called Diwali. It's in October or November. We celebrate the value of good over evil and light over darkness.
c. Then, we give presents and eat special food. We also light candles and fireworks.
d. To prepare for this, first, we clean our houses and wear new clothes.
e. Thanks for your email. I'd love to tell you about a festival in my country.
Best,
Rahul
A.b - d - a - c - e
B.d - a - e - c - b
C.a - d - c - b - e
D.e - b - d - c – a
Câu 18
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
A.on which the transformation into an independent young adult triggers
B.totally changed into an independent young adult
C.you are being transformed into an independent young adult
D.that the transition to an independent young adult finally occurs
Câu 19
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
A.Being in the company of your parents, you are thrilled
B.You used to be most happy in the company of your parents
C.You felt delighted without the company of your parents
D.The company of your parents hardly satisfied you
Câu 20
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
A.Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
B.Seeing the world differently, your own views and your own sense of right or wrong are developed
C.While you have developed your own views and your own sense of right or wrong, you now adopt a different viewpoint on the world
D.Your own views and your own sense of right or wrong are developed so that the way you see the world changes
Câu 21
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
A.But as adolescents, how do you struggle to get on well with your parents
B.So what should parents do to create a harmonious atmosphere in the family
C.But what if adolescents try to maintain a good relationship with their parents
D.So what can you, as adolescents, do to stay on good terms with your parents
Câu 22
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Adolescence is a difficult time for both parents and teenagers as it is a period of physical, social and emotional change. Physically, as a dependent pre-teen child, (18) _______ . In general, emotionally and socially, adolescents like you are experiencing profound changes in terms of freedom, privacy, interests, decisions and opinions.
First, you want more freedom to choose who to see and when. (19) _______ . Now you want to spend some more time on your own. Second, your parents made most decisions before adolescence. But now you want to decide things for yourselves. You hate being told what to do all the time. Above all, adolescents have strong opinions and are idealistic. (20) _______ . You feel you have all the answers while adults don't.
All these perfectly normal changes will affect teenagers' relationship with their parents. (21) _______ ? Firstly, let your parents know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree to rules and boundaries and prove to be dependable. Keep your words and stick to rules. Thirdly, (22) _______ . Show your parents that you are capable of an independent life by taking care of your own school work and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents.
A.having tried to see why your behaviour angers your parents
B.try to understand why they might be irritated by your behaviour
C.if you try to figure out why your parents are furious at your behaviour
D.understand why they are trying to be annoyed by your behaviour
Câu 25
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Ada Lovelace, born in London in 1815, is widely recognized as the world's first computer programmer. Despite the limited opportunities for women in science and mathematics during her time, Lovelace's intelligence and passion for math set her apart. Her mother, Anne Isabella Milbanke, encouraged her mathematical studies from a young age, in contrast to her father, the famous poet Lord Byron.
Lovelace's most significant contribution came from her collaboration with Charles Babbage, the inventor of an early mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine. In 1843, she translated an article about the machine written by an Italian engineer.
However, it was her own detailed notes added to the translation that made history. These notes, which were longer than the original article, included what is now considered the first algorithm designed to be executed by a machine. This made Lovelace the first person to recognize that computers could follow instructions to perform tasks beyond simple calculations.
What truly set Lovelace apart was her visionary thinking. While Babbage saw the Analytical Engine as a tool for calculations, Lovelace believed it could be used for much more. She imagined that computers could be programmed to create music, art, and more, long before the development of modern computers. Her forward- thinking ideas laid the foundation for the field of computer science and continue to influence technology today.
Which Lovelace of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph 3?
A.The length of Lovelace's notes compared to the original article.
B.The algorithm Lovelace created for the Analytical Engine's use.
C.Lovelace's personal thoughts on Babbage's characteristics.
D.The idea that computers could be used for tasks beyond math
Câu 26
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Ada Lovelace, born in London in 1815, is widely recognized as the world's first computer programmer. Despite the limited opportunities for women in science and mathematics during her time, Lovelace's intelligence and passion for math set her apart. Her mother, Anne Isabella Milbanke, encouraged her mathematical studies from a young age, in contrast to her father, the famous poet Lord Byron.
Lovelace's most significant contribution came from her collaboration with Charles Babbage, the inventor of an early mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine. In 1843, she translated an article about the machine written by an Italian engineer.
However, it was her own detailed notes added to the translation that made history. These notes, which were longer than the original article, included what is now considered the first algorithm designed to be executed by a machine. This made Lovelace the first person to recognize that computers could follow instructions to perform tasks beyond simple calculations.
What truly set Lovelace apart was her visionary thinking. While Babbage saw the Analytical Engine as a tool for calculations, Lovelace believed it could be used for much more. She imagined that computers could be programmed to create music, art, and more, long before the development of modern computers. Her forward- thinking ideas laid the foundation for the field of computer science and continue to influence technology today.
What is the best paraphrase for the sentence: "It was her own detailed notes added to the translation that made history"?
A.Lovelace's added personal notes to the translation made her famous.
B.The original translation itself was what made Lovelace so well-known.
C.Lovelace's detailed personal notes became her most important work.
D.Her work on the translation was more important than her added notes.
Câu 28
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Ada Lovelace, born in London in 1815, is widely recognized as the world's first computer programmer. Despite the limited opportunities for women in science and mathematics during her time, Lovelace's intelligence and passion for math set her apart. Her mother, Anne Isabella Milbanke, encouraged her mathematical studies from a young age, in contrast to her father, the famous poet Lord Byron.
Lovelace's most significant contribution came from her collaboration with Charles Babbage, the inventor of an early mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine. In 1843, she translated an article about the machine written by an Italian engineer.
However, it was her own detailed notes added to the translation that made history. These notes, which were longer than the original article, included what is now considered the first algorithm designed to be executed by a machine. This made Lovelace the first person to recognize that computers could follow instructions to perform tasks beyond simple calculations.
What truly set Lovelace apart was her visionary thinking. While Babbage saw the Analytical Engine as a tool for calculations, Lovelace believed it could be used for much more. She imagined that computers could be programmed to create music, art, and more, long before the development of modern computers. Her forward- thinking ideas laid the foundation for the field of computer science and continue to influence technology today.
Which of the followings is TRUE about the impact of Ada Lovelace's work?
A.Her work had little effect during her lifetime.
B.Modern computers stemmed from her ideas.
C.Her ideas exceeded the technology of her time.
D.She was solely responsible for the invention.
Câu 33
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Sustainable development has become a priority worldwide, as nations work to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. [I] Sustainable practices are critical to ensure that natural resources are conserved for future generations, while also meeting today’s economic needs. [II] Many countries have invested in green technologies to reduce carbon emissions and slow climate change.
[III] However, achieving sustainability involves more than just technology; it requires a collective shift in mindset towards reducing waste, reusing materials, and protecting biodiversity. [IV] According to the United Nations, sustainable development must incorporate social equity, economic progress, and environmental stewardship to be effective.
A key factor driving sustainability efforts is the awareness of limited resources. The earth’s resources, such as freshwater, fossil fuels, and fertile land, are finite, and overuse can lead to scarcity. In recent years, many nations have implemented regulations to control the extraction and consumption of resources, aiming to curb excessive demand and reduce environmental impact. For example, many cities have introduced restrictions on single-use plastics and have promoted recycling programs as a means to encourage responsible waste management.
While developing countries may prioritize industrial growth to boost economic development, developed nations often focus on reducing their carbon footprint and promoting eco-friendly policies. This disparity can lead to challenges in international relations, as countries negotiate agreements on emissions and resource use. Organizations like the United Nations work to bridge these gaps through global frameworks that encourage cooperation, but disparities in priorities and resources can hinder progress.
Increasing public awareness about environmental sustainability has been another critical component of these efforts. Through education and media campaigns, individuals are encouraged to adopt environmentally conscious practices, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transport, and supporting local economies. By making small adjustments in daily life, individuals contribute to broader global sustainability goals, ultimately promoting a healthier planet for future generations.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A.Global demand for resources has remained constant over recent years.
B.Nations worldwide are enforcing measures to limit resource consumption.
C.Overuse of resources has little to no impact on global sustainability.
D.Regulations on resource use have primarily targeted renewable sources.
Câu 35
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Sustainable development has become a priority worldwide, as nations work to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. [I] Sustainable practices are critical to ensure that natural resources are conserved for future generations, while also meeting today’s economic needs. [II] Many countries have invested in green technologies to reduce carbon emissions and slow climate change.
[III] However, achieving sustainability involves more than just technology; it requires a collective shift in mindset towards reducing waste, reusing materials, and protecting biodiversity. [IV] According to the United Nations, sustainable development must incorporate social equity, economic progress, and environmental stewardship to be effective.
A key factor driving sustainability efforts is the awareness of limited resources. The earth’s resources, such as freshwater, fossil fuels, and fertile land, are finite, and overuse can lead to scarcity. In recent years, many nations have implemented regulations to control the extraction and consumption of resources, aiming to curb excessive demand and reduce environmental impact. For example, many cities have introduced restrictions on single-use plastics and have promoted recycling programs as a means to encourage responsible waste management.
While developing countries may prioritize industrial growth to boost economic development, developed nations often focus on reducing their carbon footprint and promoting eco-friendly policies. This disparity can lead to challenges in international relations, as countries negotiate agreements on emissions and resource use. Organizations like the United Nations work to bridge these gaps through global frameworks that encourage cooperation, but disparities in priorities and resources can hinder progress.
Increasing public awareness about environmental sustainability has been another critical component of these efforts. Through education and media campaigns, individuals are encouraged to adopt environmentally conscious practices, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transport, and supporting local economies. By making small adjustments in daily life, individuals contribute to broader global sustainability goals, ultimately promoting a healthier planet for future generations.
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 4?
A.Media campaigns and education promote small changes in individual lifestyles to support sustainability goals on a larger scale.
B.Environmental sustainability is mainly influenced by governments, with little impact from individuals.
C.Global efforts to encourage environmental sustainability have focused mostly on reducing emissions.
D.Large changes in policy are more significant for sustainability than individual actions.
Câu 38
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Sustainable development has become a priority worldwide, as nations work to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. [I] Sustainable practices are critical to ensure that natural resources are conserved for future generations, while also meeting today’s economic needs. [II] Many countries have invested in green technologies to reduce carbon emissions and slow climate change.
[III] However, achieving sustainability involves more than just technology; it requires a collective shift in mindset towards reducing waste, reusing materials, and protecting biodiversity. [IV] According to the United Nations, sustainable development must incorporate social equity, economic progress, and environmental stewardship to be effective.
A key factor driving sustainability efforts is the awareness of limited resources. The earth’s resources, such as freshwater, fossil fuels, and fertile land, are finite, and overuse can lead to scarcity. In recent years, many nations have implemented regulations to control the extraction and consumption of resources, aiming to curb excessive demand and reduce environmental impact. For example, many cities have introduced restrictions on single-use plastics and have promoted recycling programs as a means to encourage responsible waste management.
While developing countries may prioritize industrial growth to boost economic development, developed nations often focus on reducing their carbon footprint and promoting eco-friendly policies. This disparity can lead to challenges in international relations, as countries negotiate agreements on emissions and resource use. Organizations like the United Nations work to bridge these gaps through global frameworks that encourage cooperation, but disparities in priorities and resources can hinder progress.
Increasing public awareness about environmental sustainability has been another critical component of these efforts. Through education and media campaigns, individuals are encouraged to adopt environmentally conscious practices, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transport, and supporting local economies. By making small adjustments in daily life, individuals contribute to broader global sustainability goals, ultimately promoting a healthier planet for future generations.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Only developing nations prioritize economic growth over environmental issues.
B.Fossil fuels are considered renewable resources that can be used indefinitely.
C.Global frameworks encourage cooperation despite differing national priorities.
D.The UN focuses primarily on technology for achieving sustainability.
Câu 39
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Sustainable development has become a priority worldwide, as nations work to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. [I] Sustainable practices are critical to ensure that natural resources are conserved for future generations, while also meeting today’s economic needs. [II] Many countries have invested in green technologies to reduce carbon emissions and slow climate change.
[III] However, achieving sustainability involves more than just technology; it requires a collective shift in mindset towards reducing waste, reusing materials, and protecting biodiversity. [IV] According to the United Nations, sustainable development must incorporate social equity, economic progress, and environmental stewardship to be effective.
A key factor driving sustainability efforts is the awareness of limited resources. The earth’s resources, such as freshwater, fossil fuels, and fertile land, are finite, and overuse can lead to scarcity. In recent years, many nations have implemented regulations to control the extraction and consumption of resources, aiming to curb excessive demand and reduce environmental impact. For example, many cities have introduced restrictions on single-use plastics and have promoted recycling programs as a means to encourage responsible waste management.
While developing countries may prioritize industrial growth to boost economic development, developed nations often focus on reducing their carbon footprint and promoting eco-friendly policies. This disparity can lead to challenges in international relations, as countries negotiate agreements on emissions and resource use. Organizations like the United Nations work to bridge these gaps through global frameworks that encourage cooperation, but disparities in priorities and resources can hinder progress.
Increasing public awareness about environmental sustainability has been another critical component of these efforts. Through education and media campaigns, individuals are encouraged to adopt environmentally conscious practices, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transport, and supporting local economies. By making small adjustments in daily life, individuals contribute to broader global sustainability goals, ultimately promoting a healthier planet for future generations.
Which of the following can be inferred from the above passage?
A.Achieving sustainable development requires a global effort involving both individual actions and international cooperation.
B.Developing countries are solely responsible for environmental degradation due to their focus on industrial growth.
C.Green technologies are the only solution to address the challenges of climate change and resource depletion.
D.The United Nations has complete authority to enforce sustainable practices among all member nations.
Câu 40
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Sustainable development has become a priority worldwide, as nations work to balance economic growth with environmental preservation. [I] Sustainable practices are critical to ensure that natural resources are conserved for future generations, while also meeting today’s economic needs. [II] Many countries have invested in green technologies to reduce carbon emissions and slow climate change.
[III] However, achieving sustainability involves more than just technology; it requires a collective shift in mindset towards reducing waste, reusing materials, and protecting biodiversity. [IV] According to the United Nations, sustainable development must incorporate social equity, economic progress, and environmental stewardship to be effective.
A key factor driving sustainability efforts is the awareness of limited resources. The earth’s resources, such as freshwater, fossil fuels, and fertile land, are finite, and overuse can lead to scarcity. In recent years, many nations have implemented regulations to control the extraction and consumption of resources, aiming to curb excessive demand and reduce environmental impact. For example, many cities have introduced restrictions on single-use plastics and have promoted recycling programs as a means to encourage responsible waste management.
While developing countries may prioritize industrial growth to boost economic development, developed nations often focus on reducing their carbon footprint and promoting eco-friendly policies. This disparity can lead to challenges in international relations, as countries negotiate agreements on emissions and resource use. Organizations like the United Nations work to bridge these gaps through global frameworks that encourage cooperation, but disparities in priorities and resources can hinder progress.
Increasing public awareness about environmental sustainability has been another critical component of these efforts. Through education and media campaigns, individuals are encouraged to adopt environmentally conscious practices, such as reducing energy consumption, using public transport, and supporting local economies. By making small adjustments in daily life, individuals contribute to broader global sustainability goals, ultimately promoting a healthier planet for future generations.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A.To criticize nations for prioritizing economic growth over environmental issues.
B.To provide an overview of sustainable development and its global challenges.
C.To advocate for increased industrialization in developing countries.
D.To highlight the role of technology in reducing environmental impacts.
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