Câu hỏi:

Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

▲ Save Our Precious Oceans: Stop Oil Spills!

What is an oil spill?

Oil is a valuable fossil fuel used to heat homes, make electricity, and power industries. But when oil spills into the ocean, it causes serious problems. Oil spills (7) _______ sea creatures, pollute beaches, and make seafood unsafe to eat.

How do oil spills happen?

Small spills occur often, such as when ships refuel. Large spills, which (8) _______ by tanker accidents, broken pipelines, or drilling mistakes, are rare but disastrous. (9) _______ minor spills can harm sensitive areas like mangroves, wetlands, and coral reefs.

How does oil harm marine life?

✔ Oiling: Oil coats animals or plants, leaving birds unable (10) _______ or sea otters without warm fur.

✔ Toxicity: Oil contains dangerous chemicals that damage hearts, stunt growth, and (11) _______ immune systems.

Can wildlife recover?

Cleaning and helping wildlife is important (12) _______ challenging. Some animals are hard to locate, and very large species, like whales, cannot always be rescued.

Protect our oceans!

Support ocean conservation, reduce oil use, and prevent spills. Every action helps protect our fragile, beautiful ecosystems!

Choose the best answer for question 11:

Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

▲ Save Our Precious Oceans: Stop Oil Spills!

What is an oil spill?

Oil is a valuable fossil fuel used to heat homes, make electricity, and power industries. But when oil spills into the ocean, it causes serious problems. Oil spills (7) _______ sea creatures, pollute beaches, and make seafood unsafe to eat.

How do oil spills happen?

Small spills occur often, such as when ships refuel. Large spills, which (8) _______ by tanker accidents, broken pipelines, or drilling mistakes, are rare but disastrous. (9) _______ minor spills can harm sensitive areas like mangroves, wetlands, and coral reefs.

How does oil harm marine life?

✔ Oiling: Oil coats animals or plants, leaving birds unable (10) _______ or sea otters without warm fur.

✔ Toxicity: Oil contains dangerous chemicals that damage hearts, stunt growth, and (11) _______ immune systems.

Can wildlife recover?

Cleaning and helping wildlife is important (12) _______ challenging. Some animals are hard to locate, and very large species, like whales, cannot always be rescued.

Protect our oceans!

Support ocean conservation, reduce oil use, and prevent spills. Every action helps protect our fragile, beautiful ecosystems!

Choose the best answer for question 12:

Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. One cause is that fishing companies use very large nets, which take many fish at once.

b. If overfishing continues, it can make fish populations smaller and harm the environment.

c. Another cause is the high demand for fish in restaurants and supermarkets, so fishermen catch more than the sea can provide.

d. Overfishing also happens because some countries do not have strict rules for fishing, so people can take fish freely.

e. Overfishing happens when people catch too many fish from the sea

Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Liam: It's a system to collect rainwater from our roof.

b. Liam: Yes, and we can use it to water all of our flowers.

c. Sophie: That's a great idea! You can save water.

d. Liam: My dad and I are building something new for our garden.

e. Sophie: Oh, that's cool! What are you building?

Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Family gatherings are really important for many reasons.

b. These moments are key to keeping our family bonds strong and staying connected to each other.

c. During these special times, we can talk, share stories, and eat a meal together.

d. It helps us feel closer to the people we love and creates wonderful memories.

e. They give us a chance to spend time with our parents, siblings, grandparents, and cousins

Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Dear colleagues,

I am writing to invite you to join us for the upcoming Earth Hour event.

a. We are asking everyone to turn off all non-essential lights and electrical devices at home for one hour, from 8:30 PM to 9:30 PM.

b. The main goal of this action is to raise awareness about the serious problem of climate change and to encourage more sustainable habits.

c. This year, the event will take place on Saturday, March 29th.

d. It is a global movement that brings people together to show their support for our planet.

e. Your participation is a powerful way to show that we all care about the environment.

Please join us in this important effort and help make a positive impact.

Sincerely,

Kathy Swift

Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Chloe: Yes! We have to go. Do you want to try and buy tickets now?

b. Sam: Sure. Let's look at the prices together.

c. Sam: Did you see the new Ed Sheeran concert dates?

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today’s world, creative thinking is more important than ever. Many companies want people who can think creatively, and (18) _______. Creativity helps us find new ideas and solve challenges in different areas of life.

(19) _______. Research shows that everyone has the capacity for creative thinking. Scientists describe two key types of thinking: divergent thinking, which involves generating multiple ideas, and convergent thinking, which focuses on selecting the most appropriate solution. (20) _______.

A recent study looked at how music can help creativity. Participants did exercises to measure divergent and convergent thinking while listening to silence or classical music that made them feel happy, calm, sad, or anxious. (21) _______. They created more ideas and more original solutions. Other types of music did not have the same effect. Music did not change convergent thinking, which focuses on finding the one correct answer.

The researchers suggest happy music may improve creativity (22) _______, helping them see problems in new ways. The study also showed that people do not need to like music to benefit from it. So, if you want new ideas or solutions, listening to happy music while working can be an easy and effective way to boost your creativity.

Choose the best answer for question 18:

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today’s world, creative thinking is more important than ever. Many companies want people who can think creatively, and (18) _______. Creativity helps us find new ideas and solve challenges in different areas of life.

(19) _______. Research shows that everyone has the capacity for creative thinking. Scientists describe two key types of thinking: divergent thinking, which involves generating multiple ideas, and convergent thinking, which focuses on selecting the most appropriate solution. (20) _______.

A recent study looked at how music can help creativity. Participants did exercises to measure divergent and convergent thinking while listening to silence or classical music that made them feel happy, calm, sad, or anxious. (21) _______. They created more ideas and more original solutions. Other types of music did not have the same effect. Music did not change convergent thinking, which focuses on finding the one correct answer.

The researchers suggest happy music may improve creativity (22) _______, helping them see problems in new ways. The study also showed that people do not need to like music to benefit from it. So, if you want new ideas or solutions, listening to happy music while working can be an easy and effective way to boost your creativity.

Choose the best answer for question 19:

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today’s world, creative thinking is more important than ever. Many companies want people who can think creatively, and (18) _______. Creativity helps us find new ideas and solve challenges in different areas of life.

(19) _______. Research shows that everyone has the capacity for creative thinking. Scientists describe two key types of thinking: divergent thinking, which involves generating multiple ideas, and convergent thinking, which focuses on selecting the most appropriate solution. (20) _______.

A recent study looked at how music can help creativity. Participants did exercises to measure divergent and convergent thinking while listening to silence or classical music that made them feel happy, calm, sad, or anxious. (21) _______. They created more ideas and more original solutions. Other types of music did not have the same effect. Music did not change convergent thinking, which focuses on finding the one correct answer.

The researchers suggest happy music may improve creativity (22) _______, helping them see problems in new ways. The study also showed that people do not need to like music to benefit from it. So, if you want new ideas or solutions, listening to happy music while working can be an easy and effective way to boost your creativity.

Choose the best answer for question 20: