Trong sơ đồ của nhà máy điện hạt nhân, hơi nước trực tiếp là quay tuabin máy phát điện thuộc vòng trao đổi nhiệt nào?

a. Isabel: Yes, in many parts of the world, people don't have enough clean water.

b. Trang: We should be careful not to waste water when we brush our teeth or take a shower.

c. Trang: I learned that using too much water is a problem. It's called water scarcity.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer.

Global Issues: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

Gender equality means that men and women have equal power and equal opportunities for financial independence, education, and personal development. Women's empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality. It includes increasing a woman's sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home, and her ability to effect change. Yet gender issues are not focused on women alone, but on the relationship between men and women in society. The actions and attitudes of men and boys play an essential role in achieving gender equality.

Education is a key area of focus. Although the world is making progress in achieving gender parity in education, girls still make up a higher percentage of out-of-school children than boys. Approximately one quarter of girls in the developing world do not attend school. Typically, families with limited means who cannot afford costs such as school fees, uniforms, and supplies for all of their children will prioritize education for their sons. Families may also rely on girls' labor for household chores, carrying water, and childcare, leaving limited time for schooling. But prioritizing girls' education provides perhaps the single highest return on investment in the developing world. An educated girl is more likely to postpone marriage, raise a smaller family, have healthier children, and send her own children to school. She has more opportunities to earn an income and to participate in political processes, and she is less likely to become infected with HIV.

Women's health and safety is another important area. HIV/AIDS is becoming an increasingly impactful issue for women. This can be related to women having fewer opportunities for health education, unequal power in sexual partnership, or as a result of gender-based violence. Maternal health is also an issue of specific concern. In many countries, women have limited access to prenatal and infant care, and are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This is a critical concern in countries where girls marry and have children before they are ready; often well before the age of 18. Quality maternal health care can provide an important entry point for information and services that empower mothers as informed decision-makers concerning their own health and the health of their children.

A final area of focus in attaining gender equality is women's economic and political empowerment. Though women comprise more than 50% of the world's population, they only own 1% of the world's wealth. Throughout the world, women and girls perform long hours of unpaid domestic work. In some places, women still lack rights to own land or to inherit property, obtain access to credit, earn income, or to move up in their workplace, free from job discrimination. At all levels, including at home and in the public arena, women are widely underrepresented as decision-makers. In legislatures around the world, women are outnumbered 4 to 1, yet women's political participation is crucial for achieving gender equality and genuine democracy.

According to the passage, why is maternal infant and child health important to a community?

Cuộc Cách mạng tháng Mười Nga năm 1917 đã đạt được kết quả nào sau đây? 

Bộ phận nào trong máy tính được gọi là "bộ não" vì nó điều khiển mọi hoạt động xử lý?

Ý nào dưới đây là đúng khi nói về nguyên tắc thứ bậc ở các cấp độ tổ chức sống?

Nhận định nào dưới đây là thể hiện quyền và nghĩa vụ của công dân về thuế?

Cho hình hộp \(A B C D \cdot A^{\prime} B^{\prime} C^{\prime} D^{\prime}\), trên cạnh \(A A^{\prime}, B B^{\prime}, C C^{\prime}\) lần lượt lấy ba điểm \(M, N, P\) sao cho \(\frac{A M}{A A^{\prime}}=\frac{3}{4}, \frac{B N}{B B^{\prime}}=\frac{1}{2}, \frac{C P}{C C^{\prime}}=\frac{1}{3}\). Biết rằng \((M N P)\) cắt \(D^{\prime} D\) tại \(Q\). Tính tỷ số \(\frac{D^{\prime} Q}{D^{\prime} D}\).

Có mấy chế độ bảo dưỡng ô tô?

Công suất tiêu thụ năng lượng điện của đoạn mạch được tính bằng?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions  from 41 to 45.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

It can be inferred from the passage that names in China would relate to______.

Người đầu tiên quan sát thấy vi khuẩn là

Xác định ý đúng: Công dụng thứ tư của mạch điều khiển tín hiệu là gì ?

Nghệ thuật của bài thơ Mùa xuân chín là gì?

Phát minh tạo điều kiện cho con người nghiên cứu được về hoạt động của hệ thần kinh cao cấp của động vật và người là của nhà khoa học nào?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of thefollowing questions from 13 to 17.

Hi Harry,

a. I hope you’re doing well! I wanted to share some exciting news with you.

b. I’ve planted tomatoes, basil, and a few flowers to brighten the space.

c. Recently, I’ve started a small garden on my balcony, and it’s growing beautifully.

d. If you’re interested, I’d love to share some tips and learn about your gardening adventures too!

e. It’s been a fun project, and I can’t wait to see the first harvest.

Take care,

Jasmine

Giá thể có loại nào sau đây?