Thực hiện thí nghiệm đo tốc độ truyền âm trong không khí với tần số \(f = \left( {750 \pm 1} \right){\rm{ Hz}}\), thu được chiều dài bước sóng là \(\lambda = \left( {45,7 \pm 1,4} \right){\rm{ cm}}\). Sai số tỉ đối của phép đo tốc độ truyền âm là bao nhiêu (làm tròn đến chữ số thập phân thứ hai sau dấu phẩy)?

Đáp án:

Phương án nào sau đây là hậu quả đáng tiếc nhất nếu KHÔNG bảo trì định kỳ cho thiết bị?

Hàm số \(f(x)\) xác định, liên tục trên \(\mathbb{R}\) và có đạo hàm là \(f^{\prime}(x)=|x-1|\). Biết rằng \(f(0)=3\). Tổng \(f(2)+f(4)\) bằng bao nhiêu?

Hoạt động con người tạo ra sản phẩm vật chất và tinh thần, đáp ứng nhu cầu của đời sống xã hội được gọi là gì?

Read the following passage about powering and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

     As we continue to face the impacts of climate change, having a green environment has become increasingly important to the future of our society. To achieve this, the world is shifting towards green energy, and two particular types of energy at the centre of this movement are solar power and wind power.

     [I] Solar power is all about harnessing the energy of the sun by using solar panels to convert sunlight into usable electricity. [II]. Moreover, solar panels are perfect for installation on a small scale, such as in private homes, since they require very little maintenance and have a long lifespan. [III] However, the ability to generate solar power depends on the time of day and weather conditions. This means that solar panels are often less useful if they are installed in places where sunny weather is not typical. [IV]

     Wind power, on the other hand, involves converting the energy of the wind into electricity using large turbines. Wind power doesn’t produce any greenhouse gases, but it is not ideal for private use since turbines require consistent care. However, wind farms can be installed on a large scale and are able to produce electricity continuously regardless of the time of day. This means that if there were more investments in wind power, it could be a viable way to provide energy for major cities and even for whole regions.

     Wind and solar power contribute significantly to a green environment by reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, helping us cut down on pollution and slow climate change. Additionally, using renewable energy sources helps promote spending on sustainable development by creating new career opportunities in the green energy sector.

     For now, the biggest challenge of adopting green energy is the costs associated with installation and infrastructure, but the benefits unquestionably outweigh the downsides. If we want to stop the climate crisis and create a better and more sustainable future, green energy sources will undoubtedly be the key.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

AYVP, or “ASEAN Youth Volunteer Program,” is a special program for young people in the ASEAN region (a group of Southeast Asian countries). It helps them get (631) ____________ and make a difference. This program (632) ____________ together young people from different ASEAN countries to work together, promote cross-cultural understanding, and develop leadership skills.

AYVP is also designed to address social issues of concern in ASEAN AYVP’s main goal is to help young people feel connected to the ASEAN community and encourage them to work together to solve problems. (633) ____________ helps them not only gain valuable hands-on experience in volunteer work but also build lasting friendships and networks with their (634) ____________ from neighboring countries. This helps them feel responsible for improving the region.

Overall, the ASEAN Youth Volunteer Program shows (635) ____________ for young people to solve big problems. By giving young people the chance to make positive changes, AYVP helps the ASEAN community grow stronger and creates a better future for everyone.

Năm 1912, Phan Bội Châu thành lập Việt Nam Quang phục hội ở Quảng Châu (Trung Quốc) với tôn chỉ duy nhất là

Mệnh đề nào dưới đây đúng?

Read the following passage about Singapore Science Centre and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

The Singapore Science Centre, situated on a sprawling six-hectare site in Jurong, offers a captivating way to explore the wonders of science and technology. Here, visitors can engage with interactive exhibits that make learning both fun and memorable. Clap your hands, and colorful bulbs will light up; spin a wheel, and it will activate a fan. This engaging environment sparks curiosity and fuels the imagination of both children and adults.

The centre boasts more than four hundred exhibits across various fascinating topics, including solar radiation, communication, electronics, mathematics, nuclear energy, and evolution. These exhibits are designed to foster interest in science and technology among the public, making the centre a hub for educational exploration.

Notably, it is the first science centre to be established in Southeast Asia. Officially opened in 1977, the centre now welcomes an average of 1,200 visitors daily, highlighting its enduring popularity and educational value.

The exhibits are thoughtfully arranged across four main galleries: the Lobby, Physical Sciences, Life Sciences, and Aviation. To ensure a fresh and engaging experience, the exhibits are renewed annually, encouraging repeat visits. Visitors are encouraged to interact with the exhibits, as opposed to traditional “hands-off” policies in most museums. Here, pushing buttons, turning cranks, or pedaling mechanisms are all part of the fun and learning experience.

The Discovery Centre, added in 1985, is specially designed for children aged three to twelve, providing an exciting space for young minds to explore and experiment. Most recently, a stone-age exhibit was introduced, showcasing extinct animals and early human life, offering insights into prehistoric times.

With its interactive displays and immersive environment, the Singapore Science Centre continues to inspire a love for science and discovery, making it an unforgettable destination for learners of all ages.

In which paragraph is the annual renewal of the exhibits mentioned?

Một con lắc lò xo treo thẳng đứng dao động điều hòa. Chu kỳ và biên độ dao động của con lắc lần lượt là 0,4 và 4\(\sqrt 2 \) cm. Lấy gia tốc trọng trường g =10 m/s² và π² = 10 . Thời gian ngắn nhất từ khi lực đàn hồi của lò xo có độ lớn cực đại đến khi lực đàn hồi có độ lớn cực tiểu là

Biện pháp nào sau đây là hợp lí để chống xói mòn khi canh tác trên đất dốc?

Tính chất nào của nước là nền tảng của nhiều đặc tính lí – hóa, làm cho nước có vai trò quan trọng đối với sự sống?

Bộ phận có nhiệm vụ thay đổi mômen và tốc độ phù hợp với chuyển động của ô tô, ngắt dòng truyền mômen trong thời gian tùy ý?

Sơ đồ mạch điện ba pha như bên dưới đang mô tả