Thành tựu nào dưới đây là một trong 4 phát minh kĩ thuật quan trọng của người Trung Quốc thời phong kiến?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Join Our Student Exchange Program!

Are you eager to explore a new culture, improve your language skills, and make lifelong friends? Our Student Exchange Program is the perfect opportunity for you!

Students from our school will have the chance to study abroad while welcoming (7) ______ students into their homes. This is a great way to experience different educational systems and lifestyles.

During the program, you will (8) ______ new challenges, such as adapting to a new environment and communicating in a foreign language. (9) ______, these experiences will help you grow both academically and personally.

Participants will receive full (10) ______, including accommodation, meals, and tuition fees.

Instead of traveling as a tourist, why not become a local for a semester? This exchange allows you to fully immerse yourself in a new culture.

This program helps students develop essential skills such as independence, adaptability, and (11) ______.

Apply now and take the first step towards an unforgettable experience in international (12) ______!

Read the following passage about human life expectancy and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. 

How long will a baby born today live? 100 years? 120 years? Scientists are studying genes that could mean long life for us all.

There are already many, many people who have passed the landmark age of 100. In fact, there are now so many healthy, elderly people that there’s a name for them: the wellderly. These are people over the age of eighty who have no major illnesses, such as high blood pressure, heart disease or diabetes.

There are many scientific studies of communities where healthy old age is typical. These include places like Calabria in southern Italy and the island of Okinawa in Japan. In Calabria, the small village of Molochio has about 2,000 inhabitants. And of these, there are at least eight people over a hundred years old. When researchers ask people like this the secret of their long life, the answer is almost always about food and is almost always the same: ‘I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.’ ‘I eat a little bit of everything.’ ‘I neither smoke nor drink.’

In the past, scientists looked at things such as diet and lifestyle for an explanation of long life, but these days they are also looking at genetics. Researcher Eric Topol says that there must be genes that explain why people are protected from the effects of aging process. The new research into long life did scrutinize groups of people who have a genetic connection. One interesting group lives in Ecuador. In one area of the country there are a number of people with the same genetic condition. It’s called Laron syndrome. These people don’t grow very tall – just over one metre. But Laron syndrome also give them protection against cancer and diabetes. As a result, they live longer than other people in their families. Meanwhile, on the Hawaiian island of Oahu, there’s another group of long-lived men, Japanese-Americans. They have a similar gene to the Laron syndrome group.

Back in Calabria, researchers constructed the family trees of the 100-year-old people. They looked at family information from the 19th century to today. It is concluded that there are genetic factors that give health benefits to the men. This is a surprising result because generally in Europe, women live longer than men. So what really makes people live longer? It seems likely that it is an interaction of genes, the environment and probably a third factor – luck.

In which paragraph does the writer mention that fortune may be also a factor of their long life?

Có thể căn cứ vào những tiêu chí nào để phân loại thị trường?

Một diễn viên đóng thế phải thực hiện một pha hành động khi điều khiển chiếc mô tô nhảy khỏi vách đá cao 50 m. Xe máy phải rời khỏi vách đá với tốc độ bao nhiêu để tiếp đất tại vị trí cách chân vách đá 90 m. Lấy g = 9,8 m/s², bỏ qua lực cản của không khí và xem chuyển động của mô tô khi rời vách đá là chuyển động ném ngang.

Chọn ý đúng: Hãy cho biết, giá thể nào sau đây không phải là giá thể trơ cứng?

Dạng nitơ nào sau đây cây có thể hấp thụ được?

Nguyên tử lithium tạo nên bởi 3 proton, 4 neutron và 3 electron. Khối lượng lớp vỏ của lithium bằng khoảng bao nhiêu phần trăm khối lượng của cả nguyên tử lithium?

Ghép nối tiếp hai tụ điện có điện dung lần lượt là C₁ và C₂ (với C₁>C₂) thành một bộ tụ có điện dung C. Sắp xếp đúng là

Dân cư Liên bang Nga tập trung chủ yếu ở khu vực nào dưới đây?

Read the following passage about managing change and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Growing up in Athens, Greece, Lydia Borsi remembers feeling tested when she tried to deal with mental health issues. Borsi says she had been seeing a therapist for anxiety. But she notes that people in Greece do not openly discuss mental health issues, which also get little attention in general healthcare services. “It was a lot more secretive. And people thought that I was a lot more unique,” Borsi said.

That all changed in 2017 when she moved to the United States to study at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York. “When I came here, I really liked that people were not afraid to speak up about mental health and say that it’s important,” she said. The university was very supportive of her needs and offered plenty of information. She also became involved with a school group called Active Minds that helps students deal with mental health issues. [A]

Then due to the spread of the novel coronavirus, the University of Rochester had to move all its classes and some of its mental health resources online. Luckily, Borsi was able to connect with a mental health expert outside the school, in the local community. [B]

But as many of her American friends returned home, Borsi was stuck. Greece had succeeded in limiting the spread of the virus within its borders, but flights there from the U.S. are barred until July. Also, the health crisis has put her plans to seek admission to medical school in Britain on hold. [C] And she is not alone.

[D] In April, Active Minds launched a survey of over 2,000 students at U.S. colleges and universities. The study found that over 80 percent of those asked said the coronavirus crisis had negatively affected their mental health. One in five said it has affected them severely.

Laura Horne, chief program officer at Active Minds, says the findings are especially troubling given that the crisis is only going to make it harder for colleges and universities to help these students. “Colleges and universities had to pivot rather quickly to respond to COVID-19 and figure out all facets of university life, including mental health services. Now they have to figure out how to communicate with students,” Horne said.

Frank Chen is a Houston, Texas-based psychiatrist who has worked with college-age young adults. He points out that individuals at that age are in an important stage of their mental development. And college can be a difficult experience for students with or without mental health issues, as they balance work, studies, and personal relationships. Adding a major world event, like the spread of the coronavirus, makes it very difficult to predict what the long-term psychological effects might be. “I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this,” said Chen.

What does Frank Chen mean when he says, ‘I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this’?

Kí hiệu dưới đây có ý nghĩa gì?

Nơi nào diễn ra sự hô hấp mạnh nhất ở thực vật?

Trong mặt phẳng toạ độ \(Oxy\), cho \(\vec a = (2; - 3),\vec b = ( - 2;5)\). Toạ độ của vectơ \( - \vec a + 3\vec b\) là?

Các quốc gia đang phát triển thường có đặc điểm gì?

Mọi vật thể đều được tạo nên từ các nguyên tử. Trong đa số các nguyên tử, hạt nhân chứa các loại hạt nào?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a.      Mark: Well, we have the client meeting on Thursday, so we should prepare the presentation first. I think we should focus on that today.

b.      Mark: Hey Anne, we need to organize our tasks for this week. Do you have a minute?

c.       Anne: Sure, Mark! I was just going through my to-do list. What should we prioritize?

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ chấm để hoàn thành khái niệm sau: “______ là toàn bộ những hình thức khác nhau của tư liệu lịch sử, chứa đựng những thông tin về quá khứ của loài người”. 

Cho phương trình \(\text{lo}{{\text{g}}_{2}}\sqrt{\left| x \right|}-4\sqrt{\text{lo}{{\text{g}}_{4}}\left| x \right|}-5=0\).

Các khẳng định sau là đúng hay sai?

Phát biểu nào không phải ý nghĩa của Tổ chức Thương mại thế giới phát triển mạnh?