Nội dung nào dưới đây không phải chức năng quản lí nhà nước về kinh tế?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Biting into a ripe, juicy fruit brings a smile to many people’s faces. But eating that same fruit a week before it is ripe probably wouldn’t be as enjoyable! Unripe fruits are often hard and bitter, but that serves a purpose. The hard exterior of an unripe fruit protects the developing seed inside. After a seed fully develops inside the fruit, the fruit changes color, softens, and gets sweeter to become more attractive to animals and humans. These organisms eat the fruit and spread its seeds, ensuring the plant’s survival and regrowth.

But how does a fruit ripen? The ripening process involves many complex chemical reactions. When a fruit ripens, it goes through a chemical change. A chemical change happens when bonds within molecules break, and the atoms that once formed them regroup into new molecules. Chemical changes are irreversible. Once a fruit ripens, it cannot become unripe again.

One molecule responsible for this chemical change is ethylene. Ethylene (C2H4) is a colorless gas made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms. (I). It is a naturally occurring molecule in the atmosphere. (II). It is also an important plant hormone. (III). Plants release ethylene through the growing tips of roots, flowers, and ripening fruit. (IV). Although ethylene serves other purposes in plants, one of its main purposes is to trigger the chemical reactions that cause fruits to ripen. As the fruit matures, oxygen in the air helps stimulate the production of ethylene. This ethylene production is a signal that begins fruit ripening. For that reason, unripe fruits have low levels of ethylene, while ripe fruits have higher levels of ethylene. Most fruits produce ethylene and respond to ethylene in the atmosphere.

Although fruits require ethylene to ripen, different types of fruits respond to this molecule in two distinct ways: non-climacteric fruits and climacteric fruits. Non-climacteric fruits do not ripen after harvesting. They produce very little ethylene of their own. Climacteric fruits, on the other hand, continue to ripen after they are picked. These fruits produce a large amount of ethylene. Climacteric fruits can also speed up the ripening process of other fruits nearby since they release high levels of ethylene into the air.

Which of the following is OPPOSITE in meaning to exterior in paragraph 1?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. 

PROMOTE MENTAL WELL-BEING AT HOME!

Nurturing Your Mind and Spirit

Taking care of our mental health is just as important as our physical health, which  helps us cope with stress, build resilience, and lead fulfilling lives.

Facts and Figures

• Nature’s Impact: Studies show that spend time outdoors can significantly reduce stress levels. However, (7)_____ people feel they lack access to green spaces.

• Screen Time Concerns: Excessive daily (8)_____  time is linked to increased anxiety and depression. (9)_____ spending too much time on the phone screen, why don’t we go outside and get some fresh air?

Positive Actions You Can Take

• Designate a cozy corner in your home for reading, meditation, or simply unwinding. Make it a daily habit with soft lighting, plants, and comfortable seating.

• Start a gratitude journal! (10)_____ three things you're thankful for each day to cultivate a positive mindset.

• Make time for meaningful (11)_____ with family and friends. Connect with (12)_____ regularly help strengthens your support network and combats feelings of isolation.

Sự kiện đánh dấu sự mở rộng của cách mạng tư sản ra bên ngoài châu Âu là:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 15: 

Hi Gemma,

a. But it was interesting to watch these videos.

b. Thanks so much for the guitar lesson videos you sent me last week.

c. You know, we ought to practise together for some time. What do you think?

d. Thanks also for the tip about the free websites with musical lesson videos - they are much better than the sites I've been following.

e. It's really nice to learn how to play a new instrument like the guitar, but I am too busy at the moment, so I'm focusing on my violin lessons for now.

Write back soon.

Billy

(Adapted from THINK)

Đảng Quốc Đại được thành lập vào năm nào?

Ý nào sau đây không nói về đặc điểm kế hoạch tài chính cá nhân dài hạn?

Một người đẩy một cái thùng có khối lượng 30 kg theo phương ngang với lực 120 N làm thùng chuyển động trên mặt phẳng ngang. Hệ số ma sát trượt giữa thùng và mặt phẳng là 0,35. Lấy g = 9,8 m/s². Cho biết các nhận định dưới đây đúng hay sai.

Theo mô hình Rutherford – Bohr: Theo chiều từ hạt nhân ra ngoài lớp vỏ

Quá trình toàn cầu hóa mang lại cơ hội nào dưới đây đối với các nước đang phát triển?

Các lớp tế bào ngoài cùng (bần) của vỏ cây thân gỗ được sinh ra từ đâu?

Cho vay tín chấp là hình thức cho vay dựa vào điều gì?

Read the following passage about Bonds Forged Beyond Blood and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today's interconnected world, (18)_________. These relationships are forged through shared experiences, mutual understanding, and deep emotional bonds that often surpass traditional family ties. While blood relations (19)_________, especially in diverse communities and modern social networks.

These special bonds are built with people who share our values, dreams, and life perspectives. Friends (20)_________. If blood relations were the only valid form of kinship, many individuals would miss out on meaningful connections that shape their lives. Having weathered countless storms together, chosen family members develop an unbreakable bond that strengthens over time, particularly during major life transitions and personal growth moments.

Some might question the authenticity of chosen families, but these relationships prove themselves genuine through actions rather than genetics. People select their chosen family members carefully, and this deliberate choice often results in deeper understanding and acceptance. Formed through shared experiences and mutual growth, (21)_________. Research shows that chosen families significantly improve mental health and overall wellbeing.

Whether celebrating achievements or facing setbacks, chosen families create safe spaces for vulnerability and growth. (22)_________, and their support comes from a place of genuine care rather than duty. These connections, though not bound by blood, create lasting legacies of love, understanding, and acceptance that enrich our lives immeasurably. Modern society increasingly recognizes and values these chosen family bonds.

Cho \(\cos x = \frac{1}{2}\). Tính biểu thức \(P = 5{\sin ^2}x + 1\)?

Một phòng trưng bày trong bảo tàng nghệ thuật sử dụng bộ gồm bốn đèn cảm biến được lắp đặt tại các vị trí \(A(1 ; 3 ; 4), B(3 ; 4 ; 5), C(2 ; 2 ; 2)\) và \(D(4 ; 3 ; d)\). Biết rằng bộ đèn chỉ hoạt động tốt nếu cả bốn đèn cùng nằm trên một mặt phẳng. Muốn bộ đèn hoạt động tốt thì cần điều chỉnh lắp đặt sao cho \(d\) bằng bao nhiêu? (Kết quả viết dưới dạng số thập phân)

Trong quá trình quang hợp, O₂ được giải phóng có nguồn gốc từ đâu?

Một chiếc xe tăng đi dễ dàng trên nền đất mềm, nhưng một chiếc ôtô du lịch nhỏ lại có thể bị sa lầy trên chính đoạn đường đó vì

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): The weather wasn’t brilliant that day, by Dan had caught a huge fish.