Một vật nặng 500gam dao động điều hoà trên quỹ đạo dài  20cm và trong khoảng thời gian 3 phút vật thực hiện 540 dao động. Cho  ${\pi }^2=10.$Cơ năng của vật khi dao động là

Tầng lớp tư sản dân tộc ra đời xuất phát từ

Một con lắc với vật nặng có khối lượng 300 g dao động điều hòa với tần số góc 2π rad/s, biên độ 10 cm. Tại thời điểm vật có tốc độ là 15 cm/s thì thế năng của vật là

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questionsfrom 31 to 40.

[I] Social media has become a dominant force in modern communication, offering a range of benefits and challenges. [II] It has revolutionized the way people interact, share information, and even form relationships. [III] While these platforms offer opportunities for connection and expression, they also have their drawbacks. [IV] For instance, excessive use of social media has been linked to a range of negative effects, including mental health issues, social isolation, and decreased productivity. [V] However, when used responsibly, social media can also offer a variety of positive outcomes, such as the ability to stay connected with loved ones, network professionally, and access valuable information and resources.

One of the major benefits of social media is its ability to keep people connected. For example, individuals who live far apart can maintain close relationships through regular communication on these platforms. Social media also facilitates professional networking, allowing users to connect with potential employers or clients, and enabling companies to promote their products and services to a global audience. Additionally, platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram provide a space for people to share ideas, opinions, and creative work, fostering a sense of community and collaboration.

Despite these advantages, there are serious concerns about the negative impact of social media, particularly on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is often attributed to the unrealistic portrayals of life that are commonly shared on these platforms, leading to comparisons that can make individuals feel inadequate or left out. Furthermore, constant exposure to negative news or online bullying can exacerbate these feelings and contribute to long-term psychological stress.

Another issue with social media is its potential to distract people from their daily responsibilities. With notifications constantly popping up and endless streams of content to scroll through, individuals may find it difficult to focus on tasks such as work, school, or personal obligations. This can result in decreased productivity and a lack of attention to important matters.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. If individuals are mindful of their usage patterns and take steps to limit their time on these platforms, they can enjoy the benefits of staying connected and informed without the negative consequences. Parents, educators, and mental health professionals can also play a role in helping young people develop healthy habits and manage their social media use effectively.

The word "these" in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17

a. These small ships, which usually measured about seventy feet long and sixteen feet wide, had oars and single sails.

b. These brave warriors came from Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Iceland.

c. They learned to make strong boats that could travel long distances over the seas.

d. Several hundred years before the voyages of Columbus, America was visited by men called Vikings.

e. Many of them were good sailors and made long voyages.

Tính đạo hàm của hàm số $y={\log }_3\left(x^2+3x-2\right)$? 

Một xilanh đang chứa một khối khí, khi đó pít - tông cách đáy xilanh một khoảng 15cm. Hỏi phải đẩy pít – tông theo chiều nào, một đoạn bằng bao nhiêu để áp suất khí trong xilanh tăng gấp 3 lần? Coi nhiệt độ của khí không đổi trong quá trình trên.

Có những tính chất sau đây của nguyên tố:

(1) Hóa trị của nguyên tố trong hợp chất với oxi;

(2) Bán kính nguyên tử;

(3) Tính kim loại – phi kim;

(4) Tính axit – bazơ của hợp chất hiđroxit.

Trong các tính chất trên, số tính chất biến đổi tuần hoàn trong một nhóm A là

Give the correct forms in Passive Voice of the verbs. Use the tenses in the brackets.

His articles __________________________________ (read) by many people. (Present Simple)

Trước khi khởi động động cơ, cần:

Đâu không phải là tác phẩm của Chu Văn Sơn?

Nhóm cây trồng nào sau đây phân loại theo số lượng lá mầm?

Một trong những chức năng của thị trường là?

Read the following passage about Singapore Science Centre and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

The Singapore Science Centre, situated on a sprawling six-hectare site in Jurong, offers a captivating way to explore the wonders of science and technology. Here, visitors can engage with interactive exhibits that make learning both fun and memorable. Clap your hands, and colorful bulbs will light up; spin a wheel, and it will activate a fan. This engaging environment sparks curiosity and fuels the imagination of both children and adults.

The centre boasts more than four hundred exhibits across various fascinating topics, including solar radiation, communication, electronics, mathematics, nuclear energy, and evolution. These exhibits are designed to foster interest in science and technology among the public, making the centre a hub for educational exploration.

Notably, it is the first science centre to be established in Southeast Asia. Officially opened in 1977, the centre now welcomes an average of 1,200 visitors daily, highlighting its enduring popularity and educational value.

The exhibits are thoughtfully arranged across four main galleries: the Lobby, Physical Sciences, Life Sciences, and Aviation. To ensure a fresh and engaging experience, the exhibits are renewed annually, encouraging repeat visits. Visitors are encouraged to interact with the exhibits, as opposed to traditional “hands-off” policies in most museums. Here, pushing buttons, turning cranks, or pedaling mechanisms are all part of the fun and learning experience.

The Discovery Centre, added in 1985, is specially designed for children aged three to twelve, providing an exciting space for young minds to explore and experiment. Most recently, a stone-age exhibit was introduced, showcasing extinct animals and early human life, offering insights into prehistoric times.

With its interactive displays and immersive environment, the Singapore Science Centre continues to inspire a love for science and discovery, making it an unforgettable destination for learners of all ages.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence?

Một bạn học sinh thực hiện thí nghiệm sau:

- Cho vào bát sứ khoảng 2 mL dầu thực vật (hoặc khoảng 2 gam mỡ) và \(4-5 \mathrm{mL}\) dung dịch \(\mathrm{NaOH} \ 40 \%\).

- Đun hỗn họp sôi nhẹ và khuấy đều bằng đũa thủy tinh, thỉnh thoảng cho vài giọt nước cất để tránh hỗn hợp bị cạn.

- Đun khoảng 10 phút thì dừng, cho thêm 10 mL dung dịch NaCl bão hòa vào và khuấy đều.

Nhận xét nào dưới đây là đúng về thí nghiệm trên?