Một trong những biểu hiện của tính cộng đồng thị tộc là gì?

Read the following passage about the Pathways from Today's Actions to Tomorrow's World and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

As we stand at the crossroads of environmental decision-making, the actions we take today will shape our world in 2050. Scientists warn that we're skating on thin ice with current consumption patterns and carbon emissions. Global temperatures could rise by 2-4 degrees Celsius unless significant changes occur within the next decade. Many countries have pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, but these promises require immediate implementation. Individual choices in transportation, energy usage, and consumption can collectively influence whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or face severe climate consequences.

[I] Technological innovation represents our greatest hope for addressing environmental challenges by 2050. [II] Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are becoming increasingly affordable, potentially replacing fossil fuels entirely within thirty years. [III] Electric vehicles may dominate transportation networks, while vertical farming could transform food production in urban areas. [IV] However, these technological solutions must be developed and deployed equitably to avoid creating new disparities between wealthy and developing nations.

Social structures will undergo dramatic transformation by 2050 as demographic shifts reshape communities worldwide. Aging populations in developed countries will necessitate new approaches to healthcare, retirement, and social support systems. Meanwhile, climate migration may force millions to relocate from vulnerable coastal and drought-prone regions. Education systems must evolve to prepare our students for jobs that don't yet exist, emphasizing their adaptability and lifelong learning. Cities will need to become more resilient, incorporating green spaces and sustainable infrastructure to support growing populations.

Economic models must fundamentally change by 2050 to balance prosperity with environmental responsibility. The traditional focus on continuous growth may shift toward measuring success through wellbeing indicators rather than GDP alone. Circular economy principles will likely replace linear production models, with products designed for reuse and recycling. Resource-sharing platforms may become more prevalent, reducing individual consumption while maintaining living standards. Companies implementing genuinely sustainable practices will thrive, while those clinging to environmentally harmful methods may disappear entirely. The transition presents both challenges and opportunities for businesses willing to embrace innovation and sustainability.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Vùng biển của khu vực Đông Nam Á thuộc hai đại dương nào?

Read the passage carefully

1. Do you find yourself yawning all day at school? You probably need more sleep. However, it is not just how much sleep you get that is important. What you do before bedtime also has a huge effect on how you feel the next day. If you spend time chatting to someone on social media, or reading a book on your e- reader, you are not alone.

2. All devices' screens give out a large amount of blue light, which affects the body's production of the sleep hormone, melatonin, which can change your sleep patterns. So it is not just getting to sleep that becomes hard, but the quality of your sleep also suffers. The result is that you can wake up several times during the night, and have difficulty getting up in the morning.

3. Sleep is food for the brain, so not sleeping well can be a severe problem for anyone, especially for teenagers, because their brains are still developing. When you do not sleep well, it can be difficult to concentrate at school, which makes it harder to learn and get good grades. It can also affect your mood, making you feel sad or anxious. 

4. So, it is clear you should not use your phone before you go to sleep. Why not leave it in another room? Nothing on social media is so important that it cannot wait a few hours! You should rediscover paper books and enjoy feeling tired and sleepy before bedtime rather than wondering why your best friend has not liked your photo! How will you wake up? You do not have to use the alarm on your phone. Go and buy yourself an old-fashioned alarm clock! The negative effects that screen time is having on sleep have been in the news a lot recently, so manufacturers of smartphones and tablets have added a feature to the mobile devices that can help reduce these. Most new phones have a night-time setting that changes the colour of the screen so that it gives out less blue light. If you really cannot avoid going onto social media at bedtime, think about turning on this setting on your phone.

(Adapted from Prepare)

Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? 

Dialogue arrangement: Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question. 

a. That's true. It is a very funny movie.

b. I saw that movie the first day it came out in theaters.

c. You've seen it before? 

d. Superbad is the funniest movie that I've ever seen.

Đọc đoạn trích và trả lời câu hỏi dưới đây.

“Từ đầu thế kỷ XX, do tiếp xúc với văn học Pháp, ngay những nhà Nho đã thấy chỗ yếu của văn học cũ. Tiến sĩ Ngô Đức Kế thừa nhận “Văn học cũ chỉ tả được những cảnh cầu sương, điểm nguyệt, mục thụ, tiều phu, mà không lấy gì cho lạ tai, mới mắt, thêm tri thức, thêm học vấn”. Lời phê phán này là rất đau, và rất đúng. Văn học trước đây chỉ lo một chuyện là giáo dục đạo đức. Nó nêu lên những tấm gương, nhưng không cung cấp kiến thức để làm chủ thực tế, để làm chủ thế giới. Văn học phương Tây thì khác, nó cho ta thấy thế giới như nó tồn tại trước mắt ta, giúp ta lý giải thế giới này để xoay xở”.

(Phan Ngọc, Sự tiếp xúc của văn hóa Việt Nam với Pháp, Nxb Thế giới, HN, 2018, tr. 168)

Nội dung chính của câu văn: “Văn học phương Tây thì khác, nó cho ta thấy thế giới như nó tồn tại trước mắt ta, giúp ta lý giải thế giới này để xoay xở” là gì?

Đâu là bản chất của quá trình mã hóa thông tin?

Tốc độ góc trong chuyển động tròn đều bằng

Chọn một từ/ cụm từ mà nghĩa của nó KHÔNG cùng nhóm với các từ/ cụm từ còn lại.

Ngành công nghiệp nào sau đây của Trung Quốc đứng đầu thế giới?

Đối với văn bản nghị luận về một vấn đề xã hội, cần trình bày và làm rõ ý kiến qua ít nhất mấy luận điểm chính?

Read the following passage about the Exploring The Universe and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Science is a vast and fascinating field that seeks to understand the natural world and the universe beyond[I]. It encompasses various disciplines, including physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy[II]. Each of these areas contributes to our understanding of complex phenomena, [III]. For instance, scientific research has led to significant breakthroughs in medicine, renewable energy, and environmental conservation[IV]. In this essay, we will explore the impact of science on our lives, particularly focusing on space exploration.

One of the most intriguing aspects of science is space exploration. Humans have always looked to the stars, wondering what lies beyond our planet. The launch of satellites and manned missions has allowed us to gather valuable information about the cosmos. For example, NASA's Mars Rover has provided insight into the potential for life on other planets. Through meticulous research and data collection, scientists can analyze soil samples and atmospheric conditions, paving the way for future explorations.

Space exploration also raises critical questions about our existence and the future of humanity. As we continue to advance technologically, the prospect of colonizing other planets becomes more plausible. This endeavor could serve as a solution to the challenges we face on Earth, such as overpopulation and resource depletion. However, ethical considerations must guide these efforts. We must ensure that we do not repeat the mistakes of history, such as the exploitation of natural resources and indigenous populations.

Moreover, scientific advancements have enabled us to develop technologies that enhance our understanding of the universe. Telescopes and space probes allow us to observe distant galaxies, study black holes, and uncover the mysteries of dark matter. Each discovery leads to new questions, further fueling our curiosity and drive for knowledge. The concept of the multiverse, for instance, challenges our understanding of reality and pushes the boundaries of scientific thought.

In addition to exploring the universe, science plays a crucial role in addressing pressing issues on Earth. Climate change, for example, is a significant concern that scientists are actively investigating. Through climate models and data analysis, researchers can predict future trends and propose solutions to mitigate the effects of global warming. Public awareness and education are essential in fostering a collective response to environmental challenges.

As we reflect on the wonders of science, it is clear that its contributions extend far beyond mere knowledge acquisition. Science empowers us to make informed decisions about our health, environment, and future. By fostering a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, we can inspire future generations to continue exploring the unknown.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?

Công dân có quyền gì với tài chính - ngân sách nhà nước?

Với phản ứng đơn giản: aA + bB ⟶ sản phẩm, tốc độ phản ứng được tính theo công thức

Trong các nhận định dưới đây về hiệu điện thế, nhận định nào không đúng?

Nhật Bản trở thành siêu cường tài chính số một của thế giới từ khi nào? 

Số hóa dữ liệu giúp tiết kiệm không gian lưu trữ và tăng khả năng truy cập, chia sẻ thông tin trong thời gian thực. Công nghệ số cũng nâng cao bảo mật và khả năng phục hồi dữ liệu. Bên cạnh đó, số hóa cải thiện hiệu suất hệ thống quản lý thông tin và tối ưu hóa quy trình làm việc, góp phần thúc đẩy đổi mới sáng tạo và phát triển kinh tế trong thời đại công nghệ hiện đại.

Dưới đây là một số ý kiến về thông tin trên:

Điện thế là đại lượng:

Thành phần tham gia đông đảo nhất trong phong trào Hội kín ở Nam Kì là