Một máy bay bay theo phương ngang ở độ cao 10 km với tốc độ 720 km/h. Viên phi công phải thả quả bom từ xa cách mục tiêu (theo phương ngang) bao nhiêu để quả bom rơi trúng mục tiêu? Lấy \[{\rm{g}} = 10{\rm{m/}}{{\rm{s}}^{\rm{2}}}\].

Ý nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng dấu hiệu nhận diện một cơ hội kinh doanh tốt?

Cung cấp một nhiệt lượng 45600 J để nung nóng một khối kim loại nặng 2 kg từ 10 ^oC lên 70 ^oC. Nhiệt dung riêng của khối kim loại này là bao nhiêu J/kg.K?

Năm số hạng đầu của dãy số có số hạng tổng quát \({{u}_{n}}=\frac{n}{{{2}^{n}}-1}\) là

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions  from 41 to 45.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

According to the reading passage, which would probably NOT be found in the meaning of children's name across the world?

Cho phương trình: \(\tan 2x+\cot 2x=0,\) nghiệm của phương trình (với \(k\in Z\)) là:   

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) chứa \(40,92 \% \mathrm{C}, 4,58 \% \mathrm{H}\) và \(54,50 \% \mathrm{O}\) về khối lượng. Công thức thực nghiệm của ascorbic acid là:

Những thiết bị nào sau là thiết bị số?

Từ thế kỉ XVI đến thế kỉ XVIII, khoa học – tự nhiên không có điều kiện phát triển không xuất phát từ lí do nào sau đây?

Đâu không phải là hành động của thực dân Pháp chuẩn bị cho cuộc tấn công ra Bắc Kì lần thứ nhất?

Cuộc Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất đã tác động như thế nào đến đời sống của nhân dân Ấn Độ?

Hoạt động tạo ra sản phẩm vật chất và tinh thần quyết định tạo ra sản phẩm vật chất và tinh thần quyết định sự tồn tại phát triển của con người và xã hội gọi là gì?

Having been warn about the relationship between climate change and the spread of infectious diseases, everyone should get vaccinated.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Despite the political turmoil in the world today, we can all agree that life isn’t always perfect. 

b. We face hardships to become stronger, recognize our strengths, and appreciate life's beauty. 

c. However, pushing through difficult times is not always easy.

d. Regardless of how much money we make, how many friends we have, or how great our jobs are, everyone experiences ups and downs. Life is life. 

e. Recently, my social media feeds have been overwhelmed with negative and depressing news, particularly regarding politics. 

f. I wonder if you feel the same way; it's hard to escape it. 

Read the following passage about the benefits of learning a foreign language and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. (1,25 point)

           Learning a foreign language has become increasingly important in our globalized world. It not only opens up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange but also (18) ___________ in a highly interconnected and diverse society. Despite these advantages, there are still challenges involved in learning a new language, especially in (19) ___________ to practice every day.

           Many educational institutions are incorporating foreign language programs (20) ___________. These programs are designed to enhance students' cultural awareness and improve their career prospects. For example, (21) ___________ in various job markets, where employers value language skills. However, it is essential (22) ___________ to meet the needs of diverse learners.

They decided to cut down their carbon footprints. They were praised for that.

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 16 to 22.

1. Like many emergency responders, Nicholas Groom is used to stress at work.  On the one hand, the stress can be helpful. “I find that when attending a serious incident, it helps me to maintain focus on the situation,” Nicholas Groom said. On the other hand, the work can be highly pressurized. “Too much stress can impair your ability to make decisions,” he adds. And Groom is not alone in his complicated relationship with stress.

2. Many people believe that there should be a balanced amount of stress. In other words, not too much stress so you’re not overwhelmed but not too little stress so you don’t feel unmotivated. After all, some anxiety is motivating; think of the adrenaline before a deadline or the excitement before a competition.  Sports fans sometimes even talk about a “gene” in some athletes who seem to play best in the decisive final moments of a match. Furthermore, many psychologists claim that performance in many situations increases with stress up to a point. Of course, any stress can cause harm when it’s prolonged. To take just one example, a long-term high heart rate is linked to cardiovascular diseases. And additional stressors, such as financial pressures or psychiatric issues, clearly affect how beneficially someone can respond to stress.  

3. So is there a way to harness stress to your advantage while being mindful of its detrimental long-term effects? One key factor is to avoid, whenever possible, the point when stress leads to mental and physical collapse. Crystal Wernicke, 30, has always used stress as a motivator. But juggling between parenting, a full-time job, a voluntary role and financial troubles at the same time became too much and eventually led to a two-month period of illness. Another factor is the presence of control. For those who feel powerless over their situation, stress is unlikely to be beneficial. But with some autonomy over stressful tasks, we are better able to convert that pressure into higher performance.

4. When it comes to stress and how it affects your performance, it’s helpful to recognize the variations in personality, type of stress and task that affect the level of pressure you are under, as well as understanding tools you can use to control and harness that stress. Ultimately, it’s not helpful to take a one-sided view, either demonizing or glorifying stress. As James C Quick, a management professor at the University of Texas, sums up: “Stress can be the kiss of death as well as the spice of life.”

What is one way to harness stress to your advantage, according to the third paragraph?

Thế kỉ XVI, XVII các nước Mỹ La-tinh là thuộc địa của thực dân nào sau đây?