Ion \({\rm{H}}_3^ + \) là một trong số các ion phổ biến được tìm thấy trong vũ trụ. Tổng số hạt proton, neutron và electron của ion này là bao nhiêu?
Ion \({\rm{H}}_3^ + \) là một trong số các ion phổ biến được tìm thấy trong vũ trụ. Tổng số hạt proton, neutron và electron của ion này là bao nhiêu?
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- Số proton: Mỗi nguyên tử H có 1 proton, vậy $H_3^+$ có 3 proton.
- Số neutron: Mỗi nguyên tử H thường không có neutron (chỉ có protium), vậy $H_3^+$ có 0 neutron.
- Số electron: Vì ion có điện tích +1, nó mất 1 electron so với trạng thái trung hòa. $H_3$ trung hòa có 3 electron, vậy $H_3^+$ có 3 - 1 = 2 electron.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Ý nào sau đây không thuộc nội dung vai trò của sản xuất kinh doanh?
a. Aisha: I don't know, but if we keep cutting them down so fast, maybe.
b. Maria: Do you think we'll ever run out of trees?
c. Maria: I hope not. The planet needs them to produce oxygen.
Choose the correct answer.
That cheese smells awful. I think nobody _____ eat it.
Cá thể có kiểu gen AB/ab, giảm phân xảy ra hoán vị gen với tần số là f=20%, cho tỉ lệ các loại giao tử là: AB = ab = (1-f)/2=40%, Ab=aB=f/2=10%?
Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.
Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.
Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]
Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.
It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Where in paragraph 3 does the following sentence best fit?
The doctor who treated her said she had never seen such an extreme case of food addiction.
Quy trình chăn nuôi lợn nái được chia thành giai đoạn nào sau đây?
Hồng cầu được coi như có dạng đĩa tròn với đường kính 7,8 μm. Hỏi cần khoảng bao nhiêu nguyên tử Fr sắp xếp thẳng hàng và khít nhau để tạo nên một đoạn thẳng có chiều dài bằng đường kính của hồng cầu. Biết rằng Fr là nguyên tử có đường kính lớn nhất, với giá trị đường kính là 5,4 Å.
Để xác định niên đại xây dựng vòng tròn đá Stonehenge ở Anh, các nhà khoa học đã sử dụng phương pháp carbon phóng xạ. Họ khai quật di tích hữu cơ nằm ngay dưới những tảng đá này để phân tích. Kết quả cho thấy tỉ lệ số hạt \(^{14}C\) và \(^{12}C\) trong mẫu chất bằng 56% tỉ lệ được tìm thấy trong các sinh vật sống. Biết rằng đồng vị phóng xạ \(^{14}C\) có chu kì bán rã khoảng 5730 năm. Từ kết quả đo đạc đó, em hãy xác định vòng tròn đá Stonehenge đã được xây dựng cách đây bao nhiêu thế kỉ? Lấy kết quả xấp xỉ đến hai chữ số thập phân.
Quả cầu nhỏ mang điện tích 10-9 C đặt trong không khí. Cường độ điện trường tại 1 điểm cách quả cầu 5 cm là
Hoạt động nào của nền kinh tế có vai trò kết nối sản xuất với tiêu dùng?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions:
They had to bring in an outside specialist to install the computer system, _______?
Polysaccharide có chức năng cấu trúc nhờ đặc điểm nào dưới đây?
Cơ sở tế bào học của hiện tượng hoán vị gen (trao đổi chéo) là gì?
Tập thơ Lưu hương kí được phát hiện năm bao nhiêu?
Tin sinh học là sự hợp của những lĩnh vực nghiên cứu nào?
Trước khi thực dân Pháp xâm lược (1858), Việt Nam là một quốc gia
Trong dao động điều hòa, giá trị cực đại của vận tốc là:
Nhà trồng cây có:
CHỦ ĐỀ: TẠI SAO CON NGƯỜI KHÔNG BỊ KHÍ QUYỂN ĐÈ ÉP?
(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 21)
https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d0afa01ca011
Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:
Mức áp suất không khí tác động lên con người tương đương với trọng lượng của:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
“One month on since the devastating earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria, the scale of the humanitarian response has yet to meet the enormous needs of displaced Syrian families and children (31)_____have suffered from compounded crises for almost 12 years now,” said Johan Mooij, director of World Vision’s Syria crisis response. “It is crucial that (32)_____ access channels to northwest Syria remain open, and that aid deliveries are scaled up through earmarked funding for the emergency response. Only this will ensure that children’s mental health needs are covered, and their trauma addressed.”
Snow and bitter winter weather have placed children at great risk of hypothermia (33)_____ they struggle to survive in sub-zero temperatures. Many survivors have had to sleep in cars, outside, or in makeshift shelters. Doctors (34)_____ that children are also at risk of exposure to waterborne diseases such as cholera or Hepatitis A due to the damage to shelters and water infrastructure.
These children are now even more vulnerable to family separation, exploitation, and abuse. As buildings are deemed unsafe, they also are unable to return to school.
“In northern Syria, in particular, the threats to children from abuse were already extreme. The soaring poverty, within a warzone, now devastated by earthquakes, has created an unimaginable number of challenges, and suffering for children,” says Johan, director of the Syria crisis response in Amman, Jordan. “This earthquake has created the perfect environment for a health crisis -fueled by reduced healthcare capacity and disease (35)_____.”