Hãy cho biết: Sự biến động số lượng thỏ và mèo rừng Canada theo chu kì 9 – 10 năm. Đây là kiểu biến động số lượng cá thể trong quần thể nào?
Biến động theo chu kì mùa
Biến động theo chu kì nhiều năm
Biến động không theo chu kì
Biến động theo chu kỳ ngày đêm
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Đáp án B
Sự biến động số lượng thỏ và mèo rừng Canada theo chu kì 9 – 10 năm. Đây là kiểu biến động số lượng cá thể theo chu kì nhiều năm trong quần thể.
Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Sinh học năm 2023 tổng hợp các dạng bài tập từ cơ bản đến nâng cao giúp các em học sinh hệ thống lại kiến thức và đề ra kế hoạch ôn tập phù hợp. Qua đề thi, các em học sinh có thể đánh giá năng lực của mình một cách khách quan nhất.
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Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.
Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.
Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]
Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.
It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Which of the following best summaries paragraph 4?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Tom: Where did you fly to?
b. Lydia: No, we went to Portugal. And we went in August.
c. Tom: Did you go to Spain in July?
d. Lydia: We drove there, actually.
Cho phương trình \({{4}^{x}}-2m\cdot {{2}^{x}}+2m+2=0\). Với \(m\) là tham số thực.
Khi \(m=3\), tổng tất cả các nghiệm của phương trình bằng:Nội dung nào dưới đây không thể hiện vai trò của nhà nước trong quản lý xã hội bằng pháp luật?
Read the following passage about human life expectancy and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
How long will a baby born today live? 100 years? 120 years? Scientists are studying genes that could mean long life for us all.
There are already many, many people who have passed the landmark age of 100. In fact, there are now so many healthy, elderly people that there’s a name for them: the wellderly. These are people over the age of eighty who have no major illnesses, such as high blood pressure, heart disease or diabetes.
There are many scientific studies of communities where healthy old age is typical. These include places like Calabria in southern Italy and the island of Okinawa in Japan. In Calabria, the small village of Molochio has about 2,000 inhabitants. And of these, there are at least eight people over a hundred years old. When researchers ask people like this the secret of their long life, the answer is almost always about food and is almost always the same: ‘I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.’ ‘I eat a little bit of everything.’ ‘I neither smoke nor drink.’
In the past, scientists looked at things such as diet and lifestyle for an explanation of long life, but these days they are also looking at genetics. Researcher Eric Topol says that there must be genes that explain why people are protected from the effects of aging process. The new research into long life did scrutinize groups of people who have a genetic connection. One interesting group lives in Ecuador. In one area of the country there are a number of people with the same genetic condition. It’s called Laron syndrome. These people don’t grow very tall – just over one metre. But Laron syndrome also give them protection against cancer and diabetes. As a result, they live longer than other people in their families. Meanwhile, on the Hawaiian island of Oahu, there’s another group of long-lived men, Japanese-Americans. They have a similar gene to the Laron syndrome group.
Back in Calabria, researchers constructed the family trees of the 100-year-old people. They looked at family information from the 19th century to today. It is concluded that there are genetic factors that give health benefits to the men. This is a surprising result because generally in Europe, women live longer than men. So what really makes people live longer? It seems likely that it is an interaction of genes, the environment and probably a third factor – luck.
The word “elderly” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
Theo em chọn phát biểu sai?
Đọc bản vẽ lắp thực hiện theo mấy bước:
Một xe máy chuyển động thẳng đều với vận tốc 54 km/h thì hãm phanh và chuyển động chậm dần đều. Sau khi hãm phanh 4 s tốc kế chỉ 18 km/h. Tính gia tốc của xe?
Chọn khẳng định sai trong các khẳng định dưới đây?
Phương án nào sau đây giải thích đúng nhất vai trò của thiết bị thông minh đối với xã hội trong cuộc cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ tư?
Dải hội tụ nhiệt đới khác với frông ở đặc điểm nào?