Độ lớn gia tốc của một vật có khối lượng xác định có mối quan hệ như thế nào với độ lớn của lực gây ra gia tốc cho vật?

I-li-at và Ô-đi-xê là bản anh hùng ca nỗi tiếng của nước nào thời cô đại?

Read the following passage about Preserving Today's Soundscapes for Future Generations and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Sonic time capsules save today's sounds for future people. Scientists capture everyday sounds like streets, birds, and children playing in parks around the world. These recordings help us remember our world before changes. Cities are losing unique sounds as life becomes similar everywhere. Old machines, music, and natural sounds might disappear if not saved. Many important cultural sounds are already lost forever because nobody thought to record them when they still existed.

Sound collectors use microphones to record in different places. They visit forests, oceans, cities, and villages to capture soundscapes throughout different seasons and times of day. They store sounds in digital libraries for years. Museums have rooms for listening to past sounds. These experiences help people understand history in ways books cannot. Some researchers travel to remote locations to record indigenous languages and traditional ceremonies before they vanish from our collective memory.

Climate change is changing world sounds. Melting glaciers, endangered animals, and disappearing languages need saving before they're gone. Researchers believe future people will want to know how our world sounded. These capsules will be important records, like photographs. Scientists study how sounds affect human health. The sounds of nature can reduce stress and improve mental health, which makes preserving natural soundscapes even more important for future generations who may live in highly urbanized environments.

Community projects invite people to record daily sounds. Children learn to listen carefully to the world around them and identify sounds that matter to their community. Old people share recordings from their childhood. People feel emotions when listening to these collections. Artists create music using everyday recordings. These projects help communities protect special sounds for the future. Some cities now have sound preservation policies that protect unique acoustic environments just as they would protect historic buildings or natural landscapes from development.

The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17

a. Minh: Really? Thank you so much!

b. Hoa: Hi, Minh! Your new haircut looks great!

c. Minh: Hi, Hoa!

Phổ khối lượng của zirconium được biểu diễn như hình sau đây (điện tích z của các ion đồng vị zirconium đều bằng 1+).

Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it.

Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection. Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes  accustomeLoud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. In fact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in response to fear, and some of these responses persist even longer than the noise, occasionally as long as thirty minutes after the sound has ceased.

Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same way that we would respond to danger. Recently, researchers have concluded that noise and our response may be much more than an annoyance. It may be a serious threat to physical and psychological health and well-being, causing damage not only to the ear and brain but also to the heart and stomach. We have long known that hearing loss is America's number one nonfatal health problem, but now we are learning that some of us with heart disease and ulcers may be victims of noise as well. Fetuses exposed to noise tend to be overactive, they cry easily, and they are more sensitive to gastrointestinal problems after birth. In addition, the psychic effect of noise is very important. Nervousness, irritability, tension, and anxiety increase affecting the quality of rest during sleep, and the efficiency of activities during waking hours, as well as the way that we interact with each other.

 Which of the following is NOT the response of human body to noise?

Vào ngày Tết hằng năm, X thường cùng mẹ đi lễ tại ngôi chùa cổ (là di tích lịch sử – văn hoá) ở gần nhà để bày tỏ sự thành kinh của mình và cầu mong những điều tốt đẹp cho bản thân, gia đình, bạn bè. Bạn X đã thực hiện quyền nào của công dân?

Cầu nối đáp ứng những nhu cầu vay và cho vay của các chủ thể trong nền kinh tế, góp phần thúc đẩy mọi mặt đời sống xã hội phát triển là gì?

Đọc đoạn trích sau đây và trả lời câu hỏi:

Mùa xuân về, mặt đất công viên sáng bừng lên bởi ngàn vạn bông cỏ tím, mỗi bông cỏ lại ngậm trong lòng một hạt sương mai khiến vào buổi sáng sớm, cỏ ở ven sông Hương lấp lánh như những hạt ngọc. Những cô sinh nữ từng rủ nhau ra đấy ngồi chơi trên vạt cỏ; lâu ngày tâm hồn họ nhiễm phải căn bệnh trầm uất, sinh ra bởi những bụi phấn tím của bông cỏ mùa xuân. Một chút u hoài đã kết tinh trong đôi mắt khiến từ đó họ trở nên dè chừng với những cuộc vui trong đời, và dưới mắt họ, những trò quyến rũ đối với thế nhân tự nhiên nhuốm chút màu ảm đạm của cái mà bà Huyện Thanh Quan khi xưa gọi là “hý trường”.

(Hoàng Phủ Ngọc Tường, Miền cỏ thơm, Tạp chí sông Hương số ra ngày 7/7/2009)

Xác định phương thức biểu đạt chính được sử dụng trong đoạn trích.

Read the following passage about The Longitude Prize and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

     On a stormy night in 1707, four ships struck rocks off the south coast of England and sank. [I] One thousand, four hundred sailors were drowned. [II] The ships had crashed because they had no way of knowing how far they had travelled in a particular direction; they could not calculate their longitude, which required accurate time measurement. [III] In such difficult circumstances, they believed that the best response to the disaster was a competition: the Longitude Prize. [IV]

     The Longitude Prize was no ordinary competition. To win it, someone had to find a way of calculating how far a ship had travelled east or west from its point of departure. Geniuses such as Sir Isaac Newton had failed to find a solution, so to ensure the interest of Britain’s greatest scientific minds, the government offered a prize of £20,000 — the equivalent of £2.6 million in today’s money. But to everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a famous academic who solved the problem, but an unknown carpenter.

     When John Harrison wasn’t working with wood, he was making clocks. An accurate clock would allow sailors to calculate their position, but at the time it was thought impossible to create a mechanical clock that could work on a ship. The movement of the sea and the changes in temperature destroyed the delicate parts. However, after three frustrated attempts, Harrison’s fourth sea clock, H4, finally triumphed. Its mechanics were so good that the H4 worked better than most clocks on land.

   The Longitude Prize and Harrison’s success generated a lot of interest in the 18th century, but it was soon forgotten. However, in 2013, the British government created a new Longitude Prize, offering £10 million to the person who could solve a great challenge to humanity. An enthralled public then took part in a TV programme where viewers chose one challenge from a list of six for scientists to focus on. The question now is, will someone be able to solve it just as well as Harrison solved the challenge presented to him?

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
It was the most serious in a series of accidents at sea, and a stunned British government decided to act

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35:

In Germany, it's important to be serious in a work situation. They don't mix work and play so you shouldn't make jokes (31) ______ you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time. They don't like interruptions or (32) ______changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (33) ______speaker. If you give a presentation, you should focus (34) ______ facts and technical information and the quality of your company's products. You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions. Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example 'Doctor' or 'Professor', so you shouldn't use first names (35) ______ a person asks you to.

Question 33

Uỷ hội sông Mê Công gồm không có quốc gia nào?

Nội dung nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng lịch sử của ngôi trường mà em đang học?

Điểm chết trên:

Quả cầu nhỏ mang điện tích 10^-9 C đặt trong không khí. Cường độ điện trường tại 1 điểm cách quả cầu 5 cm là

Cho hàm số \(f\left( x \right) = \sqrt {2{x^2} + 1} \). Giá trị \(f\left( { - 2} \right)\) bằng?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer questions.

Parents of a Tokyo elementary school are up in arms at being asked to pay 730 dollars for their child's school uniform. A public elementary school in Tokyo's upmarket Ginza district has decided to adopt new school uniforms designed by the luxury Italian designer Armani. The bespoke uniforms, which include a hat and bag, are priced at over 80,000 (730 dollars) each. Parents are angry at the school's decision and are protesting at what they view as the exorbitant price for a uniform of an eight-year-old chilThe school said it wanted a designer uniform that represented the rich area of GinzSchool officials visited top department stores and decided to ask the fashion brand Armani to design the uniform.

The expensive uniform has created such a fuss that it has been discussed in Japan's parliament. One lawmaker said that since the school is public and not private, "a certain price range needs to be considered". Finance Minister Taro Aso sai"Clearly it's expensive. It would be tough if a student could not afford to pay for it." Japan's education minister said steps would be taken to ensure the financial burden placed on parents for uniforms, "would not be excessive". Twitter users said young children are not interested in designer clothes. The school principal sai"With humility, I take the criticism that the explanation has been insufficient and not well-timeI will go on explaining carefully to those concerned."

(Source: https.//www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/02/09/national/armani-parents-question-pricey-uniforms-public-school-tokyos-ginza-district/)

What does the passage mainly discuss?

Điều gì làm thị trường lao động thay đổi?

Khi thống kê kết quả thi thử của 100 học sinh ở một trung tâm giáo dục, người ta được bảng thống kê tần số ghép nhóm như hình bên. Số trung bình của mẫu số liệu là

GNI/người phản ánh điều nào?

Phát biểu nào sau đây không chính xác?