Địa lí tự nhiên không định hướng nghề nghiệp liên quan đến lĩnh vực về

Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.

Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.

Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]

Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.

It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!

(Adapted from Friends Global)

The word it in paragraph 4 refers to _____.

Trong hệ điều hành Android, khi muốn xóa một ứng dụng không cần thiết, bạn cần thực hiện bước nào?

Vào thế kỉ XV, nhà Hồ tiến hành cuộc kháng chiến chống quân xâm lược

Trong giảm phân II, các NST có trạng thái kép ở các kì nào sau đây?

Cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ nhất giúp thúc đẩy quá trình nào sau đây?

You are attending a friend’s birthday party where many of his friends are playing a lively game with balloons. You are quite shy and don’t know those friends However, you want to be part of the game. What can you say to play the game?

Trong môn cầu lông, khi phát cầu, người chơi cần đánh cầu qua khỏi lưới sang phía sân đối phương và không được để cho cầu rơi ngoài biên. Trong mặt phẳng toạ độ \(Oxy\), chọn điểm có tọa độ \(\left( O;{{y}_{0}} \right)\) là điểm xuất phát thì phương trình quỹ đạo của cầu lông khi rời khỏi mặt vợt là: \(y=\frac{-g.{{x}^{2}}}{2.v_{0}^{2}.\text{co}{{\text{s}}^{2}}\alpha }+\text{tan}\left( \alpha \right).x+{{y}_{0}}\); trong đó: \(g\) là gia tốc trọng trường (thường được chọn là \(9,8\) m/s\({{}^{2}}\); \(\alpha \) là góc phát cầu (so với phương ngang của mặt đất); \({{v}_{0}}\) là vận tốc ban đầu của cầu; \({{y}_{0}}\) là khoảng cách từ vị trí phát cầu đến mặt đất. Quỹ đạo chuyển động của quả cầu lông là một parabol như hình vẽ.

Một người chơi cầu lông đang đứng khoảng cách từ vị trí người này đến vị trí cầu rơi chạm đất (tầm bay xa) là \(6,68\) m. Người chơi đó đã phát cầu góc tối đa khoảng bao nhiêu độ so với mặt đất? (biết cầu rời mặt vợt ở độ cao \(0,7\) m so với mặt đất và vận tốc xuất phát của cầu là \(8\) m/s, bỏ qua sức cản của gió và xem quỹ đạo của cầu luôn nằm trong mặt phẳng thẳng đứng, làm tròn kết quả tới hàng đơn vị).

Một chất điểm chuyển động tròn đều với bán kính quỹ đạo R=0,4m. Trong 1s chất điểm này quay được 2 vòng, lấy \({\pi ^2} = 10\). Gia tốc hướng tâm của vật là