Đâu là bài học kinh nghiệm cơ bản được Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam rút ra từ khi tiến hành công cuộc Đổi mới đất nước (12 -1986) đến nay?

Nhiễm sắc thể có những chức năng nào sau đây?

Ngành tài chính - ngân hàng không có vai trò nào sau đây?

Đọc đoạn tư liệu sau đây và chọn đúng hoặc sai đối với mỗi nhận định.

Tình hình chính trị của nước Anh trước cách mạng: “Ở Anh, nhà vua nắm mọi quyền lực, cai trị độc đoán, tự ý đánh thuế mà không cần hỏi ý kiến của Quốc hội. Vua đứng đầu Giáo hội Anh (Anh giáo), tiến hành đàn áp các tín đồ Thanh giáo (tôn giáo cải cách), lập ra các tòa án để buộc tội những người chống đối”

(Sách giáo khoa Lịch sử 11, Bộ Kết nối tri thức với cuộc sống, tr.7)

Toàn cầu hóa kinh tế và khu vực hóa kinh tế dẫn đến mối quan hệ kinh tế giữa các nước có chung đặc điểm nào?

Trong các chủ thể sau đây, chủ thể nào không cần phải nộp thuế thu nhập của cá nhân?

Read the passage carefully

1. Do you find yourself yawning all day at school? You probably need more sleep. However, it is not just how much sleep you get that is important. What you do before bedtime also has a huge effect on how you feel the next day. If you spend time chatting to someone on social media, or reading a book on your e- reader, you are not alone.

2. All devices' screens give out a large amount of blue light, which affects the body's production of the sleep hormone, melatonin, which can change your sleep patterns. So it is not just getting to sleep that becomes hard, but the quality of your sleep also suffers. The result is that you can wake up several times during the night, and have difficulty getting up in the morning.

3. Sleep is food for the brain, so not sleeping well can be a severe problem for anyone, especially for teenagers, because their brains are still developing. When you do not sleep well, it can be difficult to concentrate at school, which makes it harder to learn and get good grades. It can also affect your mood, making you feel sad or anxious. 

4. So, it is clear you should not use your phone before you go to sleep. Why not leave it in another room? Nothing on social media is so important that it cannot wait a few hours! You should rediscover paper books and enjoy feeling tired and sleepy before bedtime rather than wondering why your best friend has not liked your photo! How will you wake up? You do not have to use the alarm on your phone. Go and buy yourself an old-fashioned alarm clock! The negative effects that screen time is having on sleep have been in the news a lot recently, so manufacturers of smartphones and tablets have added a feature to the mobile devices that can help reduce these. Most new phones have a night-time setting that changes the colour of the screen so that it gives out less blue light. If you really cannot avoid going onto social media at bedtime, think about turning on this setting on your phone.

(Adapted from Prepare)

Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? 

Tìm mệnh đề sai trong các mệnh đề sau:

Pháp luật mang tính chất bắt buộc với mọi cá nhân, tổ chức, ai cũng phải xử sự theo, là thể hiện đặc trưng nào dưới đây của pháp luật?

Vì sao thực dân Pháp chú trọng xây dựng hệ thống giao thông trong cuộc khai thác thuộc địa lần thứ nhất?

Việt Nam nằm ở mảng kiến tạo nào sau đây?

Most of the participants can’t help _______ why the president spoke so angrily.

Âm thanh là dữ liệu con người tiếp nhận qua giác quan nào?

Diện tích toàn phần của một hình lập phương bằng $294c{m}^2$. Tính thể tích khối lập phương đó?

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

The phrase "fear of missing out" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.

Read the following passage about Vietnamese cultural identity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questionsfrom 23 to 30.

Vietnamese cultural identity is a rich and intricate tapestry that reflects the nation's long and storied history. Rooted in over a thousand years of civilization, Vietnam's cultural identity is a fusion of indigenous traditions and external influences, shaped by its geographical location and historical interactions.

First and foremost, at the heart of Vietnamese culture is a deep reverence for family and community. Confucian values emphasizing respect for elders, filial piety, and social harmony have played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnamese society. These values are reflected in the close-knit family structures, hierarchical relationships, and communal rituals that are integral to daily life.

Secondly, Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its exquisite flavors and diversity. With its emphasis on fresh ingredients, fragrant herbs, and balanced flavors, Vietnamese food tells a story of the country's agricultural heritage and regional variations. Iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and spring rolls have become global favorites, representing the culinary artistry deeply ingrained in Vietnamese culture. Also, Vietnam's artistic expressions are equally captivating. Traditional art forms like water puppetry, silk painting, and folk music continue to thrive alongside contemporary artistic movements. Ao dai, a graceful traditional dress, exemplifies the fusion of elegance and modesty in Vietnamese fashion, symbolizing cultural pride and identity.

Today, in the face of modernization and globalization, Vietnamese cultural identity remains resilient. While adapting to the challenges of the 21st century, the Vietnamese people continue to honor their traditions, celebrate their unique cultural expressions, and pass on their heritage to future generations, ensuring that their cultural identity remains vibrant and enduring.

In which paragraph does the writer state that Vietnamese cultural identity is influenced by both internal and external factors?

Vì sao trong thời cổ đại người Ai Cập thạo về hình học?

Bước nào sau đây đề xuất số lượng tối đa các giải pháp có thể, bám sát với yêu cầu, tiêu chí đã nêu?

Phát biểu nào sai khi nói về giai đoạn tiêu hóa thức ăn?