Cơ chế thị trường là hệ thống các quan hệ kinh tế mang tính tự điều chỉnh tuân theo yêu cầu của các quy luật kinh tế như: quy luật cạnh tranh, cung cầu, giá cả, lợi nhuận,... chi phối hoạt động của các chủ thể kinh tế, đóng vai trò như bàn tay vô hình điều tiết

Phương trình ${{2.4}^{x}}-{{7.2}^{x}}+3=0$ có tất cả các nghiệm thực là

Read the following passage about home schooling in the UK and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Full-time education in the UK is compulsory from the age of five to sixteen, but this doesn’t have to be in a school. Around 50,000 children are educated at home. This is called ‘homeschooling’.

 Parents take their children out of school for different reasons, like illness and the need for special care, or because the distance to the nearest school may be too far. Some children are simply unhappy at school. Whatever the reason, they’re allowed to study at home, although inspectors regularly check how they are getting on.

 Hayley and Jenny haven’t been to school for two years but they haven’t neglected their studies. Their mother worked out strict timetables for them, with hourly lessons for each day. She’s responsible for teaching them Maths, English, History and French. Their father teaches them Science and Geography. They study all the other school subjects online. ‘We have lessons with Dad in the evenings and at weekends,’ explains Hayley.

 The family’s home is in a remote part of Wales. ‘The girls were fine at school but they spent so much time getting to school, they were too tired to learn, says their mother, Julia”. ‘We had a family conference and in the end we decided to try homeschooling. So far, it’s been a big success, but the girls know that if they want to go back to school at any time, we’ll let them. We follow the normal school program of lessons, and they will take all the normal school exams.’

 There are disadvantages too, of course. ‘Social isolation is something I worry about,’ says Julia. They both seem happy and well-adjusted, but they haven’t really got friends who live locally. But in the summer holidays they go away on trips to summer camps, where they have no trouble mixing with people and making friends.’

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT MENTION as a reason for homeschooling?

Đối tượng nghiên cứu của sử học là gì?

Phát biểu nào không đúng khi nói về con đường đồng hóa CO₂ ở thực vật CAM?

Loại hình vận tải nào dưới đây có khối lượng vận chuyển lớn nhất?

Công khai mã nguồn là quan trọng đối với phần mềm mã nguồn mở vì điều nào sau đây?

Đâu là nội dung nói về chức năng phân bổ nguồn lực của giả cả thị trường?

Cách mạng tư sản ở Nga (1861) diễn ra dưới hình thức

Cuối buổi liên hoan trước khi ra về, mọi người đều bắt tay nhau, hai người bất kì chỉ bắt tay nhau một lần. Hỏi số người tham dự là bao nhiêu? Biết số cái bắt tay là 28.

Một vật trọng lượng 1 N có động năng 1 J (Lấy g = 10m/s²). Khi đó vận tốc của vật bằng:

Khoảng cách giữa hai điểm cực trị của đồ thị hàm số \(y=(x-2)^{2}(x+1)\) là

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing - the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. [I] Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash "carbon- neutral" or "net-zero" across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched.

Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell "carbon-neutral" flights, filling stations boast about "net-zero" fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels.

The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. [II] Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. [III] No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for "green" paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated.

Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. [IV] Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade-and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions-is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.

(Adapted from www.greenpeace.org.uk)

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Cho tập hợp $A=\left[ -2;2 \right]$. Tập hợp $A \cap \mathbb{N}$ bằng

Trong xinap hoá học, thành phần nào có chứa thụ thể tiếp nhận chất trung gian hoá học?

Nhận xét đúng về tính chất và ứng dụng của chlorine và hợp chất của chlorine là:

Read the following passage about global warming and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

ADMIRING A U.S. PRESIDENT

One of the most influential figures in American history is Franklin D. Roosevelt, who served as the 32nd President of the United States. (18) ______. He is known for his leadership during the Great Depression and World War II. His New Deal programs aimed to provide relief for the unemployed and stimulate economic recovery. Roosevelt’s ability to communicate with the American people through his fireside chats (19) ______.

His policies helped reshape the role of the federal government in the economy, leading to lasting changes that continue to impact the nation today. (20) ______. Roosevelt's vision for a more inclusive America resonated with many citizens, and his commitment to social welfare programs has left a significant legacy.

Additionally, his determination and resilience during his battle with polio (21) ______. This experience shaped his empathy for the struggles of others and influenced his approach to governance. His leadership style is often admired for its ability to unite the country in times of crisis. (22) ______. His enduring impact is evident in the policies and institutions that were established during his presidency.