Cho các phát biểu dưới đây về chất hữu cơ:

a. Liên kết hóa học trong phân tử các hợp chất hữu cơ chủ yếu là liên kết cộng hóa trị.

b. Đa số các chất hữu cơ có nhiệt độ sôi và nhiệt độ nóng chảy thấp, ít tan trong nước.

c. Theo thành phần nguyên tố trong phân tử, các hợp chất hữu cơ được phân loại thành hydrocarbon và dẫn xuất hydrocarbon.

d. Các chất methane \(\left(\mathrm{CH}_{4}\right)\), glucose \(\left(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_{6}\right)\), saccharose \(\left(\mathrm{C}_{12} \mathrm{H}_{22} \mathrm{O}_{11}\right)\), glycine \(\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{NO}_{2}\right)\) và sodium hydrogencarbonate \(\left(\mathrm{NaHCO}_{3}\right)\) đều là chất hữu cơ.

e. Tất cả các hợp chất hữu cơ đều có nguyên tử \(\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{H}\).

Số phát biểu sai trong các phát biểu trên là

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

DISCOVER THE FUTURE OF LEARNING WITH SMARTLEARN!

Are you ready to learn in a fun and easy way? Try SmartLearn – the app that makes studying (1)________ for everyone! SmartLearn helps students of all ages learn (2)________ and improve their grades. With SmartLearn, you can study anytime, anywhere! The app offers interactive lessons in many subjects like math, science, English, and history. You can play games, watch videos, and take quizzes to remember what you learn. The lessons (3)________ by teachers are simple and enjoyable. Plus, SmartLearn is safe and family-friendly, so parents can trust it! Download the app today on your phone or tablet (4)________ free. You can try basic lessons or (5)_______ premium access for more features, like personalized study plans and expert tips. Start (6)________ with SmartLearn and see the difference. Don’t wait – get smarter today!

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Dear Emma,

a. Because technology makes it easy to stay connected, I can talk to my family even though we are far apart.

b. If you want to visit me next month, which would make me very happy, we can explore this amazing island together!

c. I'm writing to you from Bali, where I'm working on my laptop while I enjoy the beautiful beach.

d. Although I miss home sometimes, I love that I can travel to different countries when I have my computer and internet.

e. When you asked if I feel lonely, I must say that I meet many friendly people who share the same lifestyle.

Your friend,

LK

Đáy của lớp vỏ phong hóa có giới hạn như thế nào?

Xác định: Bưu chính có nhiệm vụ chủ yếu là vận chuyển?

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

Em hãy cho biết, bảo quản lạnh cà chua ở nhiệt độ bao nhiêu?

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The average life expectancy in Vietnam is approximately 71 years for men and 76.4 years for women. This gender disparity is often attributed to differences in lifestyle and health-related behaviors. Women generally exhibit healthier habits, such as consuming less alcohol, smoking less frequently, maintaining a balanced diet, and paying greater attention to their physical well-being.  However, life expectancy is shaped by a variety of additional factors  . For instance, individuals residing in economically disadvantaged regions often face limited access to healthcare services, nutritious food, and opportunities for rest or physical activity , which can significantly reduce their lifespan. Educational attainment also plays a crucial role. Research indicates that individuals with higher education levels tend to live, on average, three years longer than those without a university degree. This is likely due to improved socio-economic conditions associated with higher education, such as better employment prospects and access to resources that promote health. Furthermore, benefiting from advances in medicine and medical technology people can lead a healthier and safer life, which results in enhanced life expectancy. Ultimately, lifestyle choices are critical determinants of longevity. It is crucial for individuals to adopt healthy habits, such as maintaining a nutritious diet that provides essential nutrients, and avoiding harmful behaviors like smoking, which brings about a wide range of both physical and mental changes in people’s health, leading to a longer expectancy.

Một đoàn tàu rời ga chuyển động nhanh dần, sau 20 giây tàu đạt tốc độ 36 km/h. Tính gia tốc của tàu.

Nhận xét nào sau đây không đúng?

Choose A, B, C or D: 

- A: “Your parents must be proud of your results at school". 

- B: “______”

Parabol \((P):y = {x^2} - 3x + 5\) có mấy điểm chung với trục hoành?

Giá trị lịch sử của di sản được giữ gìn thông qua việc:

Cho hình chóp \(S . A B C D\) có đáy \(A B C D\) là hình thoi và \(A B=B D=a, S A=a \sqrt{3}, S A \perp(A B C D)\). Gọi \(M\) là điểm trên cạnh \(S B\) sao cho \(B M=\frac{2}{3} S B\). Giả sử \(N\) là điểm di động trên trên cạnh \(A D\). Tìm vị trí điểm \(N\) để \(B N \perp D M\) ?

Sử học có chức năng nào sau đây?

Ý nào sau đây không phải là dấu hiệu nhận biết một ý tưởng kinh doanh tốt?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

The word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to ____.

Theo thang Celsius, nhiệt độ phòng là 25 ^oC. Theo thang Kelvin, nhiệt độ này tương đương với bao nhiêu độ K?

Read the following passage about online dating and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Psychologists have found many advantages and disadvantages to online dating. Among the many criticisms aimed at online dating, the most severe concern is its effects on people's self-esteem and mental health.

Swipe left or right is the main feature of popular dating apps, where users quickly look at profiles. However, this system is criticized for being superficial. A study showed that users often feel less satisfied with their appearance. Jessica Strübel found that after a while, users begin to feel less like unique, special individuals and more like they're disposable. This feeling leads to users becoming increasingly sensitive about their looks and bodies, heightening self-consciousness. Dating apps also added to the idea that there's always something better around the corner, which further pressures users into trying to appear more attractive.

Dating apps not only harm self-esteem but also alter perceptions of relationships. By accelerating the dating process, these apps encourage poor social behavior. For instance, it's not unusual for people to ignore "likes" and messages or to lose interest and cut off communication. This behavior would have been considered extremely rude in the past. But with online dating, it is a common reality.

Furthermore, thirty-five percent of users actually reported feeling pessimistic about dating. Only twenty-eight percent of surveyed users reported feeling hopeful after using a dating site or app.

According to paragraph 2, all of the following are problems with dating apps EXCEPT _____.