a. This trend often forces governments and communities to allocate greater resources to improve road safety and emergency response systems.

b. Authorities often respond by implementing stricter traffic laws, enhancing road condi-tions, and promoting public awareness campaigns to mitigate risks.

c. However, despite these efforts, the persistence of high accident rates continues to pose challenges to public safety and infrastructure planning.

d. As urbanization increases and more vehicles populate the roads, the likelihood of accidents rises significantly.

e. Traffic accident rates refer to the frequency of road incidents that result in injuries, fatalities, or property damage.

    

Lập bản vẽ chi tiết gồm mấy bước?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from from 18 to 22. 

In today’s rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become more important than ever. Lifelong learning is essential for personal and professional growth. To stay relevant and competitive in the job market, (18) _________.

One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is personal growth. By learning new things, individuals can boost their self-esteem and confidence. By exploring new subjects and hobbies, individuals can expand their horizons and discover new passions.

(19) _________. By acquiring new skills, individuals can increase their employability. By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies, individuals can increase their value to employers, (20)______. However, lifelong learning can be challenging. (21) _________. Balancing work, family, and personal commitments can make it difficult to find time for learning.

To make the most of lifelong learning, people, especially the young, (22) _________. By breaking down larger goals into smaller, achievable steps, individuals can stay motivated and make progress. By breaking down larger goals into smaller, achievable steps, individuals can stay motivated and make progress.

Sự phân bố electron trên các phân lớp thuộc các lớp electron dựa vào nguyên lí hay quy tắc nào sau đây?

Mỗi người dân đều có nghĩa vụ nộp thuế và được hưởng quyền lợi từ ngân sách nhà nước thông qua việc nào?

Xác định ý đúng: Loại tài nguyên không khôi phục?

Tầng lớp thống trị trong xã hội cổ đại phương Đông là:

Vận tốc truyền sóng là

Cho hàm số \(y=f\left( x \right)\) có đồ thị là đường cong như hình vẽ:

Hàm số đã cho đồng biến trên khoảng nào dưới đây?

Năng lượng có tính chất nào sau đây?

Một số bệnh của người do alelle đột biến lặn hiếm gặp liên kết nhiễm sắc thể giới tính X xuất hiện ở nam giới nhiều hơn so với ở nữ giới, không xảy ra đột biến về số lượng nhiễm sắc thể giới tính. Những nhận định nào sau đây góp phần giải thích hiện tượng này?

I. Nữ giới có cặp nhiễm sắc thể giới tính XX, nam giới có cặp XY.

II. Bệnh do đột biến gene lặn biểu hiện ở nam giới có kiểu gene đồng hợp về alelle đột biến.

III. Kiểu gene đồng hợp về alelle bình thường chỉ gặp ở nữ giới và không xuất hiện ở nam giới.

IV. Chỉ cần một alelle đột biến của gene này là đủ để gây bệnh ở nam giới.

V. Con gái bị bệnh chỉ khi có bố bị bệnh và mẹ mang alelle gây bệnh hoặc mẹ bị bệnh.

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space following passage So you’re between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. What (36) _______ you happy? There have been lots of surveys about teenagers and happiness and they all come to different conclusions. Some surveys say that most young people are happiest (37) _________ they spend time with their family. Others say it’s when they’re (38) ________ friends. Some teenagers think that getting good marks at school and (39) _________ exams makes them happy and others feel that it’s having a boyfriend or girlfriend that improves their lives. The problem is that there isn’t just one thing that makes everyone happy. (40) __________ is something different for each of us, and what made us happy last week might not make us happy next week!

(39) _______

Trong tình huống dưới đây, học sinh nào đã thực hiện đúng quy định công dân bình đẳng về nghĩa vụ trước pháp luật?

"Năm nay C, T và K đều đủ 17 tuổi, đều thuộc diện đăng kí nghĩa vụ quân sự, theo quy định của Luật Nghĩa vụ quân sự. C và T đã thực hiện xong việc đăng kí, còn K thì không tới đăng kí cho rằng: bố của K là nhà kinh doanh thành đạt, đã nộp nhiều tiền thuế cho Nhà nước, nên K được miễn đăng kí tham gia nghĩa vụ quân sự".

Quang hợp và hô hấp có mối quan hệ với nhau như thế nào?

Hiện nay, quốc gia nào sau đây vẫn đi theo con đường xã hội chủ nghĩa?

Read the following passage about The Elderly in Multicultural Societies: Challenges and Opportunities and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

In multicultural societies, elderly individuals face unique challenges and important opportunities. As communities diversify rapidly, traditional support systems are constantly evolving. Seniors often navigate unfamiliar cultural environments while facing significant language barriers that lead to social isolation. These persistent obstacles frequently prevent full access to essential healthcare services or meaningful community participation. Fortunately, innovative local organizations address these critical issues by offering comprehensive translation services and culturally sensitive care options.

Technology presents both remarkable benefits and considerable difficulties for elderly individuals from various cultural backgrounds. Digital tools effectively connect seniors with distant family members globally, yet many older adults struggle substantially with these new communication methods. Recent research shows approximately 65% of elderly immigrants experience digital exclusion compared to native-born seniors. In response, numerous community centers have successfully established specialized technology workshops for older adults from diverse backgrounds, helping them maintain vital connections with overseas relatives and friends.

Cultural differences significantly impact elderly care approaches across communities. In collectivist cultures, elderly family members traditionally live with their children, while Western societies typically emphasize personal independence. This fundamental divergence creates tension when immigrant families attempt to adapt to new societal norms. However, vibrant multicultural environments provide valuable opportunities for exchanging diverse perspectives on aging. Many communities benefit tremendously from adopting hybrid approaches blending traditional cultural practices with modern care techniques, creating more comprehensive support systems.

Economic aspects of aging in multicultural contexts matter significantly for overall wellbeing. Elderly immigrants frequently face severe financial hardships due to limited retirement savings and persistent employment discrimination throughout their lives. Some progressive governments implement supportive policies addressing these vulnerable individuals' unique needs. Certain forward-thinking regions offer specialized employment programs for seniors with diverse cultural backgrounds, recognizing their valuable skills and extensive life experiences. Additionally, creative intergenerational initiatives connecting elderly immigrants with younger community members effectively foster mutual understanding and practical support, successfully transforming demographic challenges into meaningful community enrichment opportunities.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by elderly immigrants?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Mountain Lions Amid Wildfires: A Struggle for Survival

Beth Pratt, the California director for the National Wildlife Federation, has spent her career protecting Los Angeles’ mountain lions. These top predators live in a rocky area surrounded by fancy houses and many roads. When wildfires destroy vast stretches of open land, the survival options for these animals become critically limited. “This is the LA area—these mountain lions can’t just move into the Kardashians’ backyard,” Pratt says, her voice filled with concern for the animals in such a difficult situation.

(I) The chaparral vegetation, covering about 10% of California, is one of the world’s most flammable ecosystems. (II) In Los Angeles, suburban sprawl intrudes on these areas, blocking wildlife escape routes. (III)Fires strip the land of food and shelter, transforming vibrant ecosystems into barren landscapes. (IV) Pratt highlights the urgency of the situation, explaining how areas that once supported life are now “taken out of commission,” leaving many species to starve or struggle for survival.

The consequences extend beyond wildlife. Wildfires have caused devastating human losses, with 88,000 people evacuated and a rising death toll of 25. Meanwhile, the non-human world suffers equally, particularly endangered species with limited ranges. Red-legged frogs, reintroduced into Santa Monica streams in 2014, are among the most affected, with their habitats repeatedly destroyed. The Woolsey Fire of 2018 was followed by mudslides that wiped out much of the region's delicate ecosystem, and scientists fear similar outcomes this time. California newts, reptiles, and snakes are also at high risk, while mammals and birds, although more likely to escape, face challenges in finding food and shelter as the ecosystem bounces back.

Despite the devastation, hope remains. The chaparral is a fire-adapted ecosystem, and life often endures beneath the soil. Seeds can survive and germinate quickly, with grasses sprouting weeks after the first rain. Shrubs may take up to a decade to recover, depending on rainfall. Prof. Stefan Doerr, an expert on wildfires, emphasizes the resilience of this landscape, noting its evolutionary adaptation to high-intensity fires occurring every 30 to 100 years. While the aftermath looks bleak, these fires play a role in maintaining biodiversity, offering a glimmer of hope for recovery.

Which of the following best summarizes Paragraph 2?