Biết độ lớn cảm ứng từ do một dây dẫn thẳng dài mang dòng điện I tạo ra ờ vị trí cách trục dây dẫn một khoảng r là \(B = 2,{0.10^{ - 7}}\left( {\frac{I}{r}} \right),\) với B tính bằng tesla \(({\rm{T}}),r\) tính bằng mét (m) và I tính bằng ampe (A). Một dây dẫn thẳng dài 2 m mang dòng điện 10 ampe. Độ lớn cảm ứng từ do dòng điện gây ra ở vị trí cách nó 2 cm lớn gấp mấy lần so với ở khoảng cách 4 cm?

Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

Trong các phản ứng hoá học sau, phản ứng oxi hoá – khử là

Câu tục ngữ nào dưới đây có nội dung nói về đặc điểm của cơ chế thị trường?

Đến giữa thế kỉ XIX, thể chế chính trị của Nhật là:

Giberelin có vai trò như thế nào?

Hình ảnh “lấm tấm vàng” trong câu thơ “Đôi mái nhà tranh lấm tấm vàng” là màu vàng của?

Read the following passage about the benefits of learning a foreign language and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. (1,25 point)

           Learning a foreign language has become increasingly important in our globalized world. It not only opens up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange but also (18) ___________ in a highly interconnected and diverse society. Despite these advantages, there are still challenges involved in learning a new language, especially in (19) ___________ to practice every day.

           Many educational institutions are incorporating foreign language programs (20) ___________. These programs are designed to enhance students' cultural awareness and improve their career prospects. For example, (21) ___________ in various job markets, where employers value language skills. However, it is essential (22) ___________ to meet the needs of diverse learners.

Hoạt động tim mạch được điều hòa bằng cơ chế

Năm 1920, Nguyễn Ái Quốc có hoạt động nào sau đây?

Máy hơi nước là phát minh của ai? 

Read the following passage about How Failures Led to Breakthroughs and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Many important discoveries happened because of mistakes and unexpected accidents. Alexander Fleming found penicillin when he left his laboratory messy before going on holiday. After vacation, he saw mold growing on his experiment plate. Fleming noticed this mold killed bacteria around it very effectively. This fortunate accident later saved millions of lives around the world. Scientists call finding valuable things by chance "serendipity," which happens often in research.

The Post-it Note began as a mistake that seemed useless at first. In 1968, Spencer Silver tried making a strong glue for 3M company but created a weak one instead that didn't stick permanently. Nobody knew what to do with this disappointing result for several years. Then his colleague Arthur Fry realized this "failure" could make perfect bookmarks that wouldn't damage pages when removed. This weak adhesive eventually became one of the most popular office products worldwide, changing how people work.

In cooking, many favorite foods came from kitchen errors and quick substitutions. Ruth Wakefield invented chocolate chip cookies when she ran out of baker's chocolate and used broken pieces of semi-sweet chocolate instead. She thought they would melt completely in the dough, but they kept their shape during baking. Potato chips were created when chef George Crum made extremely thin potatoes to annoy a customer who repeatedly complained about thick fries. Surprisingly, the customer loved them and ordered more!

These fascinating stories teach us that mistakes can lead to new opportunities and unexpected innovations. Thomas Edison said about his many failed light bulb attempts, "I haven't failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that don't work." This positive attitude shows we should see errors as valuable learning chances. Smart people don't fear making mistakes in their work; they fear missing opportunities to learn from them and discover something amazing.

In which paragraph does the writer mention how Thomas Edison viewed his failures?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. However, it also presents challenges, such as the need for digital literacy and the importance of maintaining privacy. 

b. It has made information more accessible than ever, enabling us to learn and share knowledge across the globe in an instant. 

c. As we navigate this rapidly evolving landscape, finding a balance between embracing innovation and fostering genuine human connections becomes essential.

d. Technology has transformed the way we live, work, and connect with one another. 

e. From smartphones that keep us connected to advanced medical devices that save lives, technology enhances our daily experiences. 

Read the following passage about Edible Landscapes for Community Resilience and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Urban food forests are becoming popular in many cities around the world. These special gardens (18)_________. Food forests which contain fruit trees, berry bushes, and edible plants help people learn about growing food and nature. These community gardens provide fresh food; (19)_________. The food is free for everyone to harvest; this system builds community connections and food security. Many cities now support these projects, recognizing their benefits and (20)_________. Unlike traditional parks, food forests need less water and maintenance. They grow many different plants together, which helps protect against pests and diseases naturally. Children love visiting these spaces to pick berries and learn about where food comes from.

Climate change makes growing local food more important than ever. When communities grow food together, (21)_________. Food forests can help reduce the urban heat island effect by providing shade and cooling the air. They also support important pollinators like bees and butterflies that help all plants grow better. Some food forests include community kitchens (22)_________. These spaces become centers for education about healthy eating and traditional cooking methods. Elderly community members often share their knowledge of plants and recipes with younger generations. This creates valuable connections between different age groups and cultures.

Xác định \(m\) để với mọi \(x\), ta có \( - 1 \le \frac{{{x^2} + 5x + m}}{{2{x^2} - 3x + 2}} < 7\)?

Cho hình chóp S.ABCD. Các đường thẳng chéo với AD là:  

Thế điện cực chuẩn của cặp oxi hoá – khử $F{e}^{3+}/F{e}^{2+}$ và $C{u}^{2+}/Cu$ lần lượt là 0,771 V và 0,340 V. Nhận định nào sau đây là đúng?

Ưu điểm của nhà kính đơn giản là: