Trong đời sống, kĩ thuật điện có vai trò

Đọc tình huống sau và hãy cho biết: anh X đã thực hiện tốt các quyền dân chủ nào của công dân?

"Xã M triển khai mô hình Tổ nhân dân tự quản bảo vệ an ninh trật tự, an toàn xã hội trên địa bàn. Anh X tự nguyện tham gia các hoạt động tuần tra, phòng chống tệ nạn xã hội và xây dựng phong trào toàn dân bảo vệ an ninh Tổ quốc".

All families have disagreements from time to time. There may be times when you feel that others in your family don't understand you.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer.

Global Issues: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

Gender equality means that men and women have equal power and equal opportunities for financial independence, education, and personal development. Women's empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality. It includes increasing a woman's sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home, and her ability to effect change. Yet gender issues are not focused on women alone, but on the relationship between men and women in society. The actions and attitudes of men and boys play an essential role in achieving gender equality.

Education is a key area of focus. Although the world is making progress in achieving gender parity in education, girls still make up a higher percentage of out-of-school children than boys. Approximately one quarter of girls in the developing world do not attend school. Typically, families with limited means who cannot afford costs such as school fees, uniforms, and supplies for all of their children will prioritize education for their sons. Families may also rely on girls' labor for household chores, carrying water, and childcare, leaving limited time for schooling. But prioritizing girls' education provides perhaps the single highest return on investment in the developing world. An educated girl is more likely to postpone marriage, raise a smaller family, have healthier children, and send her own children to school. She has more opportunities to earn an income and to participate in political processes, and she is less likely to become infected with HIV.

Women's health and safety is another important area. HIV/AIDS is becoming an increasingly impactful issue for women. This can be related to women having fewer opportunities for health education, unequal power in sexual partnership, or as a result of gender-based violence. Maternal health is also an issue of specific concern. In many countries, women have limited access to prenatal and infant care, and are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This is a critical concern in countries where girls marry and have children before they are ready; often well before the age of 18. Quality maternal health care can provide an important entry point for information and services that empower mothers as informed decision-makers concerning their own health and the health of their children.

A final area of focus in attaining gender equality is women's economic and political empowerment. Though women comprise more than 50% of the world's population, they only own 1% of the world's wealth. Throughout the world, women and girls perform long hours of unpaid domestic work. In some places, women still lack rights to own land or to inherit property, obtain access to credit, earn income, or to move up in their workplace, free from job discrimination. At all levels, including at home and in the public arena, women are widely underrepresented as decision-makers. In legislatures around the world, women are outnumbered 4 to 1, yet women's political participation is crucial for achieving gender equality and genuine democracy.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of HIV/AIDS for women?

Xâu kí tự trong Python là?

Xác định: Bước thứ ba của phương pháp lai tạo giống thuần chủng là gì?

Trong một báo cáo, xét nghiệm Mammography người mắc bệnh ung thư vú cho kết quả dương tính với xác suất là \(90 \%\), người không mắc bệnh ung thư vú cho kết quả âm tính với xác suất \(97 \%\). Nghiên cứu dịch tễ học chỉ ra tỉ lệ mắc ung thư vú của phụ nữ trong độ tuổi 55 là \(1 \%\). Một phụ nữ 55 tuổi, không có tiền sử ung thư vú thực hiện xét nghiệm Mammography hai lần độc lập nhau đều nhận được kết quả là dương tính. Xác suất người phụ nữ đó mắc bệnh ung thư vú gần nhất với giá trị nào sau đây?

Sơ đồ sau đây mô tả dòng năng lượng và chu trình vật chất trong hệ sinh thái:

Bậc dinh dưỡng nào trong sơ đồ trên thường có lượng năng lượng thấp nhất?

Chất nào sau đây có tác dụng diệt khuẩn có tính chọn lọc?

Tỉ lệ gia tăng dân số tự nhiên của Hoa Kì có đặc điểm nào?

Khi thiết kế, yếu tố an toàn thể hiện ở chỗ, màu hổ phách:

Phương pháp nào dùng để biểu hiện các đối tượng địa lí di chuyển trong không gian?

Loài người đang đứng trước mâu thuẫn giữa sự phát triển nào?

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The average life expectancy in Vietnam is approximately 71 years for men and 76.4 years for women. This gender disparity is often attributed to differences in lifestyle and health-related behaviors. Women generally exhibit healthier habits, such as consuming less alcohol, smoking less frequently, maintaining a balanced diet, and paying greater attention to their physical well-being.  However, life expectancy is shaped by a variety of additional factors  . For instance, individuals residing in economically disadvantaged regions often face limited access to healthcare services, nutritious food, and opportunities for rest or physical activity , which can significantly reduce their lifespan. Educational attainment also plays a crucial role. Research indicates that individuals with higher education levels tend to live, on average, three years longer than those without a university degree. This is likely due to improved socio-economic conditions associated with higher education, such as better employment prospects and access to resources that promote health. Furthermore, benefiting from advances in medicine and medical technology people can lead a healthier and safer life, which results in enhanced life expectancy. Ultimately, lifestyle choices are critical determinants of longevity. It is crucial for individuals to adopt healthy habits, such as maintaining a nutritious diet that provides essential nutrients, and avoiding harmful behaviors like smoking, which brings about a wide range of both physical and mental changes in people’s health, leading to a longer expectancy.