Một lượng khí lí tưởng được đun nóng, khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 100 K thì căn bậc hai của trung bình bình phương tốc độ chuyển động nhiệt của các phân tử khí tăng từ \(100\;{\rm{m}}/{\rm{s}}\) lên \(150\;{\rm{m}}/{\rm{s}}.\) Phải tăng thêm nhiệt độ của chất khí lên bao nhiêu để căn bậc hai của trung bình bình phương tốc độ chuyển động nhiệt của các phân tử khí tăng từ \(150\;{\rm{m}}/{\rm{s}}\) đến \(250\;{\rm{m}}/{\rm{s}}\) ? (Viết kết quả gồm 3 chữ số).

Mục đích quan trọng, xuyên suốt của các nhà nước phong kiến Việt Nam khi tổ chức bộ máy nhà nước là gì?

Căn cứ vào đặc tính sinh học, vật nuôi được phân loại dựa vào mấy căn cứ ?

Bước 3 của quy trình vẽ hình chiếu trục đo là gì?

Read the following passage about online dating and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Psychologists have found many advantages and disadvantages to online dating. Among the many criticisms aimed at online dating, the most severe concern is its effects on people's self-esteem and mental health.

Swipe left or right is the main feature of popular dating apps, where users quickly look at profiles. However, this system is criticized for being superficial. A study showed that users often feel less satisfied with their appearance. Jessica Strübel found that after a while, users begin to feel less like unique, special individuals and more like they're disposable. This feeling leads to users becoming increasingly sensitive about their looks and bodies, heightening self-consciousness. Dating apps also added to the idea that there's always something better around the corner, which further pressures users into trying to appear more attractive.

Dating apps not only harm self-esteem but also alter perceptions of relationships. By accelerating the dating process, these apps encourage poor social behavior. For instance, it's not unusual for people to ignore "likes" and messages or to lose interest and cut off communication. This behavior would have been considered extremely rude in the past. But with online dating, it is a common reality.

Furthermore, thirty-five percent of users actually reported feeling pessimistic about dating. Only twenty-eight percent of surveyed users reported feeling hopeful after using a dating site or app.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

Đâu không phải là vai trò của quang hợp?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

MAKE A DIFFERENCE IN THE LIVES OF ANIMALS!

Animal shelters depend on the kindness of volunteers to care for homeless animals.

♻ Why Volunteer?

Many animals in shelters have been abandoned by their owners while (7) _______are rescued from dangerous situations. By volunteering, you can help provide food, medical care, and comfort to animals in need.

♻ How You Can Help:

Spend time with the animals, ensuring they feel loved and safe. Assist with cleaning and maintaining shelter facilities, as failing to tidy up messes can (8) _______ unhealthy conditions. Help raise awareness about adoption programs and the importance of reducing the (9) _______ of homeless animals. Rather than adopt a new pet without preparation, educate potential owners about proper care as many animals suffer neglect and abandonment (10) _______ irresponsible ownership. Together, we can ensure that every animal has a chance at a better (11) _______.

♻ Get Involved Today!

Volunteering doesn’t just benefit the animals - it gives you a sense of fulfillment and the opportunity to meet others who share the same (12) _______.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Who are you?

On 6 June 2011, the media reported the kidnapping of a female Syrian-American blogger called Amina Arraf. Regarded as a daring political rebel, the 35-year-old had gained popularity for her blogs protesting the lack of freedom in Syria. Yet, only two days later, it was discovered that Amina had never existed. She was a fictional character created by Tom MacMaster, a forty-year-old American PhD student at the University of Edinburgh.

MacMaster's invention is an example of sock puppetry: the use of false identities to deceive others. (I). The false identity is known as a sock puppet, and its creator, a puppet master. (II). MacMaster created Amina to express his views on Middle Eastern affairs without offending other Americans. (III). Writing as Amina gave him the authority to say what he wanted. (IV).  

At the turn of the millennium, Debbie Swenson created Kaycee Nicole, a fictional teenage girl suffering from terminal cancer. Her blog, Living Colours, described Kaycee’s struggle, attracting millions of readers. When Kaycee 'died' on 14 May 2001, her fans were devastated. Their distress turned to anger when they discovered that Kaycee was not real. Swenson had developed the character to gain attention and sympathy.

While Amina and Kaycee were used to meet their creators' needs, other identities have been invented for profit. American gun advocate John Lott made up a fake student, Mary Rosh, to defend his writing online and give him positive reviews. Mystery writer RJ Ellory fabricated a team of sock puppets to praise his own books and tear into those of his rivals. British historian Orlando Figes lost credibility when he had to publicly apologise for doing the same.

Yet none of these stories compare to large-scale sock puppetry today. The New York City Police Department has false identities on social media to catch criminals. The US military is believed to use sock puppets to track potential terrorists. It is clear that the internet is a minefield today and we all have to step very carefully in order not to get hurt.

Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?

Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ chấm để hoàn thành khái niệm sau: “______ là toàn bộ những hình thức khác nhau của tư liệu lịch sử, chứa đựng những thông tin về quá khứ của loài người”. 

Ngoài phần đất ở trung tâm Bắc Mĩ có diện tích hơn 8 triệu km², Hoa Kì còn bao gồm bộ phận nào?

Cho tập hợp $A = \left\{ {1\,;\,2\,;\,3\,;\,4\,;\,x\,;\,y} \right\}$.

Xét các mệnh đề sau đây:

$\left( I \right)$: “$3 \in A$”.

$\left( II \right)$: “$\left\{ {3\,;\,4} \right\} \in A$”.

$\left( III \right)$: “$\left\{ {x\,;\,3\,;\,y} \right\} \in A$”.

Trong các mệnh đề sau, mệnh đề nào đúng?

Người ta truyền cho khí trong xilanh nhiệt lượng 100 J. Khí nở ra thực hiện công 70 J đẩy pit-tông lên. Độ biến thiên nội năng của khí là

Khi mức độ lạm phát vừa phải sẽ có tác dụng như thế nào?

Con ngựa kéo xe chuyển động đều với vận tốc 9 km/h. Lực kéo là 300 N. Công suất của ngựa là

CHỦ ĐỀ: NGƯỜI Ở BẾN SÔNG CHÂU

(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 21)

https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d02db18272fe

Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:

Từ “đãi bôi” (in đậm, gạch chân) trong đoạn [3] được hiểu là gì?

Giá bán thực tế của hàng hoá trên thị trường hay giá cả hàng hoá được thoả thuận giữa người mua và người bán được gọi là gì?

Phương trình tiếp tuyến của đồ thị hàm số \(y=−x^3\) tại điểm có hoành độ bằng -1 là:

Nội dung nào không phản ánh chính xác mục đích của việc các triều đại phong kiến nước ta đều thành lập xưởng thủ công nhà nước (quan xưởng), tập trung các thợ giỏi trong nước? 

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

EXPLORE THE POWER OF SOCIAL MEDIA!

Start your social media journey today and discover a world of endless possibilities

Connect, Share, and Learn!

Social media has changed the way we (7)______, learn, and share ideas. It allows us to stay in touch with friends, (8)______ new topics, and share our daily moments with the world. Whether you love posting pictures or watching videos, social media is a space for everyone.

What Makes Social Media Great?

• Stay Connected – (9)______ with family and friends, no matter how far they are.
• Learn Something New – Follow pages about hobbies, news, or (10)______ skills you want to improve.
• Express Yourself – Share your thoughts, photos, and videos with (11)______ users around the world.

Social Media for Everyone!

Social media is (12)______ for fun but it’s also a tool for learning, building friendships, and sharing your voice. Join a community today and see how it can make your life more exciting and connected!