JavaScript is required

Cho câu lệnh thay cho từ KEY để xuất ra chuỗi “php” trong đoạn lệnh sau?

A.

“echo chr($val);”

B.

“echo substr(\$alpha, $val, 2);”

C.

“echo \$alpha {$val};”

D.

“echo \$alpha{$val+1};”

Trả lời:

Đáp án đúng: C


The question asks for a command to replace `KEY` to output the string "php". Let's analyze each option: * **A. “echo chr($val);”**: This command prints the character with ASCII code `$val`. To print "php", `$val` would need to be the ASCII codes of 'p', 'h', and 'p'. This isn't suitable with a single `$val` variable. * **B. “echo substr(\$alpha, $val, 2);”**: This extracts a substring of length 2 from the string `$alpha`, starting at position `$val`. To print "ph", `$alpha` would need to contain "ph" and `$val` should be the starting position. However, to print "php" it would need `$val` to be the location where "ph" start and length be 2. * **C. “echo \$alpha {$val};”**: This prints the character at position `$val` in the string `$alpha`. To print "php", it requires three iterations with `$val` corresponding to the positions of 'p', 'h', and 'p' in `$alpha`. For example, if `$alpha = "php"`, then with `$val = 0` it prints 'p', `$val = 1` it prints 'h', and `$val = 2` it prints 'p'. * **D. “echo \$alpha{$val+1};”**: Similar to C, this prints the character at position `$val+1` in the string `$alpha`. Therefore, to print "php", it needs three iterations with `$val` such that `$val + 1` is the position of 'p', 'h', and 'p' in `$alpha`. Without more context, option C appears most likely, assuming `$alpha` contains "php" and `$val` is used to access each character individually.

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