Câu hỏi:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Impact of air pollution on health

Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health, affecting millions of people worldwide. Exposure to polluted air, containing harmful substances like particulate matter and toxic gases, has been linked to (7) ___ of serious health conditions. Health Risks of Air Pollution Plenty of studies have shown that long-term exposure to polluted air can (8) ___ respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis. In addition to respiratory issues, (9) ___ chronic illnesses like heart disease and lung cancer are also on the (10) ___ due to poor air quality. (11) ___ just affecting those with pre-existing conditions, air pollution increasingly impacts the general population, including children and the elderly. Taking Action Governments and organizations must work together to reduce emissions and promote cleaner energy alternatives. By (12) ___ this urgent issue, we can protect future generations and significantly improve public health.

Choose the best answer for question 10:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Impact of air pollution on health

Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health, affecting millions of people worldwide. Exposure to polluted air, containing harmful substances like particulate matter and toxic gases, has been linked to (7) ___ of serious health conditions. Health Risks of Air Pollution Plenty of studies have shown that long-term exposure to polluted air can (8) ___ respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis. In addition to respiratory issues, (9) ___ chronic illnesses like heart disease and lung cancer are also on the (10) ___ due to poor air quality. (11) ___ just affecting those with pre-existing conditions, air pollution increasingly impacts the general population, including children and the elderly. Taking Action Governments and organizations must work together to reduce emissions and promote cleaner energy alternatives. By (12) ___ this urgent issue, we can protect future generations and significantly improve public health.

Choose the best answer for question 11:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Impact of air pollution on health

Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health, affecting millions of people worldwide. Exposure to polluted air, containing harmful substances like particulate matter and toxic gases, has been linked to (7) ___ of serious health conditions. Health Risks of Air Pollution Plenty of studies have shown that long-term exposure to polluted air can (8) ___ respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis. In addition to respiratory issues, (9) ___ chronic illnesses like heart disease and lung cancer are also on the (10) ___ due to poor air quality. (11) ___ just affecting those with pre-existing conditions, air pollution increasingly impacts the general population, including children and the elderly. Taking Action Governments and organizations must work together to reduce emissions and promote cleaner energy alternatives. By (12) ___ this urgent issue, we can protect future generations and significantly improve public health.

Choose the best answer for question 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. John: That sounds like fun! What kind of food do you want to learn to cook?

b. Lisa: I think I’ll start with Italian cuisine. I’ve always wanted to learn how to make pasta from scratch.

c. Lisa: I'm planning to join a cooking class next week

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Jane: Oh, tennis is tough at first, but once you get the hang of it, it's really rewarding!

b. Peter: I’ve been wanting to find a sport that helps me stay active and also requires strategy.

c. Jane: I completely agree! Tennis can really improve both your fitness and your mind. Have you tried playing it before?

d. Peter: Not yet, but I’m considering joining a tennis club to learn the basics.

e. Jane: That’s a great idea! Joining a club can help you learn faster and meet new people

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Hi Emily,

a. I hope you’re doing well!

b. I found the recipe you sent me for chocolate cake and tried it yesterday.

c. It tasted amazing, but I think I need to practice a bit more to make it perfect.

d. By the way, do you have any suggestions for other desserts I can try?

e. Anyway, thanks again for the recipe, I really enjoyed baking it.

Write back soon!

Best, Alice

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. One of the main reasons is that smoke spreads rapidly through corridors, making it extremely difficult for residents to find safe exits in time.

b. Additionally, many buildings are not equipped with proper fire alarms or sprinkler systems, which could save lives in an emergency.

c. These alarming incidents underline the urgent need for better fire safety infrastructure and enforcement of strict safety standards in residential complexes.

d. Fires in residential buildings not only cause significant damage to property but also lead to tragic loss of life, particularly in densely populated areas.

e. Firefighters often struggle to reach upper floors, especially in older buildings where elevators and stairways are not designed for quick evacuation

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. As more technological innovations emerge, the goal of a greener and more sustainable future becomes increasingly achievable for many countries.

b. Firstly, governments around the world are actively increasing their investments in renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power.

c. However, there are still significant challenges, including the high initial cost of infrastructure and the need for more efficient energy storage solutions.

d. Renewable energy has quickly become a key focus for nations striving to reduce carbon emissions and combat the effects of climate change.

e. This shift toward clean energy is already helping reduce reliance on fossil fuels and is promoting long-term sustainability efforts

Read the following passage about Urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Urbanisation, the process of population concentration in urban areas, has become a global trend in recent decades. Firstly, urbanisation occurs as people migrate from rural to urban areas (18) _________________. This migration leads to the expansion of cities and the development of urban infrastructure (19) _________________.

Additionally, urbanisation is driven by industrialisation and economic growth, (20) _________________of commerce, industry, and innovation. Its rapid pace and scale pose challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate infrastructure.

However, urbanisation also presents opportunities for (21) _________________, as cities offer access to education, healthcare, and cultural amenities. Furthermore, urbanisation can (22) _________________in civic life, fostering a sense of community and belonging.

Overall, managing urbanisation effectively requires comprehensive planning and sustainable development strategies to ensure that cities remain livable and inclusive for their residents.

Choose the best answer for question 18:

Read the following passage about Urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Urbanisation, the process of population concentration in urban areas, has become a global trend in recent decades. Firstly, urbanisation occurs as people migrate from rural to urban areas (18) _________________. This migration leads to the expansion of cities and the development of urban infrastructure (19) _________________.

Additionally, urbanisation is driven by industrialisation and economic growth, (20) _________________of commerce, industry, and innovation. Its rapid pace and scale pose challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate infrastructure.

However, urbanisation also presents opportunities for (21) _________________, as cities offer access to education, healthcare, and cultural amenities. Furthermore, urbanisation can (22) _________________in civic life, fostering a sense of community and belonging.

Overall, managing urbanisation effectively requires comprehensive planning and sustainable development strategies to ensure that cities remain livable and inclusive for their residents.

Choose the best answer for question 19: