Câu hỏi:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. I would be delighted to meet you in person to discuss my application. I will be free for an interview any afternoon during the week. I have attached my CV for reference. If my application is successful, I will be available to start work after 24 October.

b. I am writing to apply for the position of a part-time server, which you advertised on your website on 10 October. I believe having a part-time job is a great opportunity to learn valuable skills.

c. I am in my final year of secondary school. I have some experience in the hospitality industry. Last summer, I waited on tables for two months at a fast-food restaurant. My responsibilities included greeting customers and taking their orders.

d. Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

e. Dear Sir or Madam,

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. You will be greeting and talking to guests, and sorting donations.

b. You need to be friendly, polite, and willing to work at weekends.

c. To apply, please call 09894653462 or email us at hearttoheart@webmail.com

d. Heart-to-Heart Organisation is looking for four people to help at charity events.

e. This is an unpaid role, but a great opportunity to develop new skills and make friends

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Mark: Working night shifts must be really hard. When does he sleep?

b. Lan: That's right. My dad is a factory worker, so he works in shifts. Today he's on the night shift.

c. Lan: Come in, Mark. Did you find my place easily?

d. Mark: Yes, I actually met your dad in the street and he showed me the way. He said he was on his way to work.

e. Lan: He goes to bed right after he comes home in the morning when there's no one at home. My mum's usually at work then. She teaches at a primary school

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

(18)___________ in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 percent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 percent in 2004 to 74 percent in 2014. At present, (19)_________________ in Southeast Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 percent of Malaysia's total population now lives in urban areas and cities.

Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, (20)___________ of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 percent of the population lived in urban areas. (21)__________ a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas.(22)____________ in the world, with almost 90 percent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 percent of the country's population.

(Adapted from Global Success 12)

Choose the best answer for question 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

(18)___________ in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 percent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 percent in 2004 to 74 percent in 2014. At present, (19)_________________ in Southeast Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 percent of Malaysia's total population now lives in urban areas and cities.

Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, (20)___________ of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 percent of the population lived in urban areas. (21)__________ a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas.(22)____________ in the world, with almost 90 percent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 percent of the country's population.

(Adapted from Global Success 12)

Choose the best answer for question 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

(18)___________ in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 percent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 percent in 2004 to 74 percent in 2014. At present, (19)_________________ in Southeast Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 percent of Malaysia's total population now lives in urban areas and cities.

Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, (20)___________ of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 percent of the population lived in urban areas. (21)__________ a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas.(22)____________ in the world, with almost 90 percent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 percent of the country's population.

(Adapted from Global Success 12)

Choose the best answer for question 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

(18)___________ in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 percent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 percent in 2004 to 74 percent in 2014. At present, (19)_________________ in Southeast Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 percent of Malaysia's total population now lives in urban areas and cities.

Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, (20)___________ of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 percent of the population lived in urban areas. (21)__________ a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas.(22)____________ in the world, with almost 90 percent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 percent of the country's population.

(Adapted from Global Success 12)

Choose the best answer for question 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

(18)___________ in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 percent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 percent in 2004 to 74 percent in 2014. At present, (19)_________________ in Southeast Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 percent of Malaysia's total population now lives in urban areas and cities.

Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, (20)___________ of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 percent of the population lived in urban areas. (21)__________ a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas.(22)____________ in the world, with almost 90 percent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 percent of the country's population.

(Adapted from Global Success 12)

Choose the best answer for question 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 30.

Urbanization refers to the process through which cities grow and expand as more people move from rural to urban areas. This phenomenon is driven by various factors, including economic opportunities, educational facilities, and healthcare services, which often attract individuals seeking better living standards. As cities become more populated, they undergo significant transformations in infrastructure, including housing, transportation, and public services.

The rise in urban populations can lead to both positive and negative outcomes. On the positive side, urbanization can stimulate economic development, innovation, and cultural exchange. It often brings improvements in living standards and provides better access to services and amenities. However, rapid urban growth can also strain existing infrastructure, leading to issues such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate public services. These challenges can impact the quality of life in urban areas and require careful planning and management.

Effective urban planning is crucial to mitigating the negative effects of urbanization. This includes creating sustainable infrastructure, managing resources efficiently, and ensuring equitable access to services for all residents. By addressing these challenges, cities can harness the benefits of urbanization while improving the overall quality of urban life.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor driving urbanization?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 30.

Urbanization refers to the process through which cities grow and expand as more people move from rural to urban areas. This phenomenon is driven by various factors, including economic opportunities, educational facilities, and healthcare services, which often attract individuals seeking better living standards. As cities become more populated, they undergo significant transformations in infrastructure, including housing, transportation, and public services.

The rise in urban populations can lead to both positive and negative outcomes. On the positive side, urbanization can stimulate economic development, innovation, and cultural exchange. It often brings improvements in living standards and provides better access to services and amenities. However, rapid urban growth can also strain existing infrastructure, leading to issues such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate public services. These challenges can impact the quality of life in urban areas and require careful planning and management.

Effective urban planning is crucial to mitigating the negative effects of urbanization. This includes creating sustainable infrastructure, managing resources efficiently, and ensuring equitable access to services for all residents. By addressing these challenges, cities can harness the benefits of urbanization while improving the overall quality of urban life.

The word pollution in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to ______