Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

[I] Psychologists identify four basic stages that people experience when adapting to a new culture. [II] This process helps us cope with culture shock and how our minds and personalities respond to unfamiliar situations. [III] For example, if we are used to bowing when greeting someone, we might feel awkward in a culture that does not bow. [IV]

The first stage is the "honeymoon stage." When we first arrive in a new culture, everything seems exciting and strange. Even if we feel tired from travel, we enjoy exploring new sights, sounds, and foods. This stage can last a long time because it feels like an adventure.

The second stage can be tough. After settling into our new lives-working, studying, or living with a host family-we may start to miss home and our loved ones. Small problems can feel more significant in a foreign culture. This "rejection stage" can lead some people to develop unhealthy habits or feel confused and helpless. Some might consider going back home or only spending time with people from their own culture.

The third stage is called the "adjustment stage." Here, we begin to see that the new culture isn't so bad. We start to handle challenges better and feel more capable of taking care of ourselves.

The fourth stage is "at ease at last." By now, we feel comfortable in the new environment and can manage most problems. We might still struggle with the language, but we know we can handle it. If we meet newcomers from our home country, we can share our experiences and help them.

Finally, there's a fifth stage known as "reverse culture shock." This happens when we return to our home culture and realize that both we and our surroundings have changed. This can make us feel awkward and struggle to adjust back to life at home.

(Adapted from continuingstudies.uvic.ca)

Which of the following can be inferred about "reverse culture shock"?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

[I] Psychologists identify four basic stages that people experience when adapting to a new culture. [II] This process helps us cope with culture shock and how our minds and personalities respond to unfamiliar situations. [III] For example, if we are used to bowing when greeting someone, we might feel awkward in a culture that does not bow. [IV]

The first stage is the "honeymoon stage." When we first arrive in a new culture, everything seems exciting and strange. Even if we feel tired from travel, we enjoy exploring new sights, sounds, and foods. This stage can last a long time because it feels like an adventure.

The second stage can be tough. After settling into our new lives-working, studying, or living with a host family-we may start to miss home and our loved ones. Small problems can feel more significant in a foreign culture. This "rejection stage" can lead some people to develop unhealthy habits or feel confused and helpless. Some might consider going back home or only spending time with people from their own culture.

The third stage is called the "adjustment stage." Here, we begin to see that the new culture isn't so bad. We start to handle challenges better and feel more capable of taking care of ourselves.

The fourth stage is "at ease at last." By now, we feel comfortable in the new environment and can manage most problems. We might still struggle with the language, but we know we can handle it. If we meet newcomers from our home country, we can share our experiences and help them.

Finally, there's a fifth stage known as "reverse culture shock." This happens when we return to our home culture and realize that both we and our surroundings have changed. This can make us feel awkward and struggle to adjust back to life at home.

(Adapted from continuingstudies.uvic.ca)

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 1:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 2:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 3:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 4:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 5:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Khaled Hosseini's first novel, The Kite Runner, is a (1)_______ story of friendship, betrayal, and suffering. It is set in Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, in the seventies, then a relatively liberal and open-minded city.

Although (2)_______ novel describes dramatic political events, it is Amir's close friendship with Hassan, the son of his father's servant, (3)_______ catches our attention. They grow up together as best friends, but one mistake tears them apart. Amir lets down Hassan, and the guilt stays (4)_______ him even when he moves to America.

Can Amir (5)_______ up for the past and find forgiveness?

With simple language and strong emotions, The Kite Runner is a story that will touch your heart.

Read it now and (6)_______ why so many people love this book.

(Adapted from Friends Global 12 Workbook)

Choose the best answer for question 6:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNDERGROUND HOUSES: A SUSTAINABLE CHOICE

Why Choose Underground Homes?

Underground houses are well-insulated, which means they need little or no heating. And they are not all small like Hobbit houses-some modern underground homes are quite (7)_______.

The Study Centre in Wales

Comfort All Year Round:

(8)_______ temperature in these underground bedrooms varies between 19° and 22° throughout the year, with no need for radiators or fires. All the heating comes directly from the sun!

Designed for Efficiency:

"There are no heating costs!" says Peter Carpenter, (9)_______ designed the underground building and ran the centre.

Natural Light Solutions

Lighting is not an issue. Modern light tubes can bring sunlight (10)_______ rooms without windows, making underground homes as bright as traditional ones.

Why It Matters

The constructions are by all means beneficial in the long (11)_______. They provide sustainable and eco-friendly living solutions that align with future needs.

What Visitors Say

"This is the first time I (12)_______ such a sustainable model," said Timothy, a recent visitor to the centre.

Think Green, Live Green. Explore Underground Living Today!

(Adapted from Linguapress.com)

Choose the best answer for question 7:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNDERGROUND HOUSES: A SUSTAINABLE CHOICE

Why Choose Underground Homes?

Underground houses are well-insulated, which means they need little or no heating. And they are not all small like Hobbit houses-some modern underground homes are quite (7)_______.

The Study Centre in Wales

Comfort All Year Round:

(8)_______ temperature in these underground bedrooms varies between 19° and 22° throughout the year, with no need for radiators or fires. All the heating comes directly from the sun!

Designed for Efficiency:

"There are no heating costs!" says Peter Carpenter, (9)_______ designed the underground building and ran the centre.

Natural Light Solutions

Lighting is not an issue. Modern light tubes can bring sunlight (10)_______ rooms without windows, making underground homes as bright as traditional ones.

Why It Matters

The constructions are by all means beneficial in the long (11)_______. They provide sustainable and eco-friendly living solutions that align with future needs.

What Visitors Say

"This is the first time I (12)_______ such a sustainable model," said Timothy, a recent visitor to the centre.

Think Green, Live Green. Explore Underground Living Today!

(Adapted from Linguapress.com)

Choose the best answer for question 8: