Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage about Family Day and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Some holidays are celebrated to honor family members, especially those with significant roles like mothers or fathers. In Vietnam, June 28th is a day for the whole family. Family Day, which is not an official national holiday but is very popular and widely celebrated, honors and promotes traditional family values. Vietnam, (18)________, celebrates this day to allow family members to gather, connecting with each other and their cultural roots.

Vietnam, (19)_________, emphasizes the values of family loyalty and harmony. In Vietnamese culture, the family is viewed as a unified whole, with children expected to show the utmost respect to their parents. Family Day, established on June 28th, 2001, by the Deputy Prime Minister, reminds people of these enduring values.

(20)_________. This year’s theme, "Peaceful Family, Happy Society," invites families to join activities such as sports, cooking, and singing contests, creating a lively and engaging atmosphere. (21)________, as well as workshops on financial planning and career development. Families can participate in activities like scavenger hunts, obstacle courses, and relay races to promote teamwork and bonding. (22)_________. Family Day is truly an opportunity for families to connect in a meaningful way.

Choose the best answer for question 21:

Read the following passage about Family Day and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Some holidays are celebrated to honor family members, especially those with significant roles like mothers or fathers. In Vietnam, June 28th is a day for the whole family. Family Day, which is not an official national holiday but is very popular and widely celebrated, honors and promotes traditional family values. Vietnam, (18)________, celebrates this day to allow family members to gather, connecting with each other and their cultural roots.

Vietnam, (19)_________, emphasizes the values of family loyalty and harmony. In Vietnamese culture, the family is viewed as a unified whole, with children expected to show the utmost respect to their parents. Family Day, established on June 28th, 2001, by the Deputy Prime Minister, reminds people of these enduring values.

(20)_________. This year’s theme, "Peaceful Family, Happy Society," invites families to join activities such as sports, cooking, and singing contests, creating a lively and engaging atmosphere. (21)________, as well as workshops on financial planning and career development. Families can participate in activities like scavenger hunts, obstacle courses, and relay races to promote teamwork and bonding. (22)_________. Family Day is truly an opportunity for families to connect in a meaningful way.

Choose the best answer for question 22:

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor affecting coffee growth?

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

The word threat in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

The word it in paragraph 1 refers to________

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

The word usable in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by________

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

In which paragraph does the writer mention a present causal relationship?

Read the following passage about coffee and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each question from 23 to 30.

Around the world, coffee is grown by about 25 million farmworkers on about 27 million acres of land. That’s more than seven percent of Earth’s surface! Just in Brazil, the world’s largest coffee grower, almost 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year. In Việt Nam, coffee exports reached approximately 1.78 million tonnes in 2022 alone. Every year, people drink more than 500 billion cups. Businesses in the United States spend about $5.5 billion to bring coffee into the country, and make more than $12 billion by selling it. Coffee is big business.

Unfortunately, climate change could be a big threat to this business and the people who depend on it. To grow good coffee, the weather must be just right. If it is too hot or too cold, or if there is too much or too little rain, the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of poor quality. Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain falls. Many regions that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. In Brazil, for example, more than half of good coffee land will not be usable by the year 2050.

Even worse, an insect called the coffee berry borer beetle, which likes to eat coffee beans, also loves hotter weather. This means that as the climate changes, there will be more of these insects living in more places and more coffee plants will be attacked. In addition, diseases such as coffee rust (a disease that causes the tree to lose its ability to produce berries/beans) become more common when the weather is hotter and wetter.

Coffee is the favorite drink of people all over the world. Unless humans work together to stop climate change and protect coffee, it could become part of our history, not our future.

(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)

In which paragraph does the writer explore the impact of climate change on insect populations?