Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

His work has earned him several awards and global recognition, including being listed in Forbes' 30 Under 30

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

The word drift in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

The word them in paragraph 2 refers to __________

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

The word massive in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

What can be inferred about the future of Boyan Slat's ocean cleanup system?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 40.

1. Boyan Slat is a young inventor from the Netherlands. [I] At the age of 16, he went on a diving trip in Greece and saw more plastic than fish in the water. [II] This experience shocked him and made him determined to find a way to clean the ocean. [III] In 2013, he started The Ocean Cleanup, an organization focused on developing technology to remove plastic waste from the seas. [IV]

2. Boyan's idea was simple but revolutionary. His team created large floating barriers that drift with the ocean currents. These barriers allow water and sea creatures to pass under them, but they catch plastic waste on the surface. Unlike traditional methods that use nets and boats, this system requires very little energy and can operates on its own. The plastic collected is then recycled and turned into products like sunglasses and other useful items.

3. The Ocean Cleanup has achieved major success. In 2018, they launched their first cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a massive area of ocean with high concentrations of plastic waste. Since then, they have improved their technology and expanded their reach to other polluted areas of the ocean. Boyan's goal is to remove 90% of the plastic waste in the ocean by 2040. To date, the organization has removed thousands of tons of plastic, inspiring governments and organizations to increase their efforts in tackling ocean pollution.

4. Although there are challenges like the huge amount of ocean pollution, technical issues, and concerns about long-term effectiveness, this invention still has great potential for the future. It could change the way we clean up the oceans and help reduce plastic waste worldwide. With ongoing improvements and wider use, this invention offers hope for lasting positive effects on ocean health.

Which of the following best summarises the passage?