Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

1. The decline in pollinator populations is creating significant challenges for both the economy and human health. According to 2020 data, global production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts is 3 to 5 percent lower than it could be if wild pollinators were healthy. [I] Limited access to nutritious food is estimated to cause approximately 427,000 deaths each year. These deaths are linked to conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. [II] These findings are based on research conducted by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

2. The study, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to measure the human health effects of losing wild pollinators. [III] Samuel Myers, the principal researcher, highlighted that there has been little focus on linking biodiversity loss to human health. He emphasized that this research demonstrates how the loss of pollinators is already affecting human health on a scale comparable to other global health risks, such as prostate cancer or substance use disorders.

3. This issue is also being discussed at the COP15: UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, where experts are raising concerns about a potential "insect apocalypse." [IV] Insects are declining by 1 to 2 percent annually, with land use changes, pesticide use, and climate change all contributing to the decline of wild pollinators, which are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring the production of healthy food.

4. The researchers used data from experimental farms across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America to show how much crop production has been lost due to insufficient pollination. They also assessed the health impacts and economic losses resulting from this issue. The study found that while lower-income countries suffer the most from reduced agricultural income, middle- and higher-income countries face greater health problems, as they have higher rates of diseases like diabetes.

The word insufficient in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

1. The decline in pollinator populations is creating significant challenges for both the economy and human health. According to 2020 data, global production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts is 3 to 5 percent lower than it could be if wild pollinators were healthy. [I] Limited access to nutritious food is estimated to cause approximately 427,000 deaths each year. These deaths are linked to conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. [II] These findings are based on research conducted by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

2. The study, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to measure the human health effects of losing wild pollinators. [III] Samuel Myers, the principal researcher, highlighted that there has been little focus on linking biodiversity loss to human health. He emphasized that this research demonstrates how the loss of pollinators is already affecting human health on a scale comparable to other global health risks, such as prostate cancer or substance use disorders.

3. This issue is also being discussed at the COP15: UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, where experts are raising concerns about a potential "insect apocalypse." [IV] Insects are declining by 1 to 2 percent annually, with land use changes, pesticide use, and climate change all contributing to the decline of wild pollinators, which are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring the production of healthy food.

4. The researchers used data from experimental farms across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America to show how much crop production has been lost due to insufficient pollination. They also assessed the health impacts and economic losses resulting from this issue. The study found that while lower-income countries suffer the most from reduced agricultural income, middle- and higher-income countries face greater health problems, as they have higher rates of diseases like diabetes.

The word they in paragraph 4 refers to __________

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

1. The decline in pollinator populations is creating significant challenges for both the economy and human health. According to 2020 data, global production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts is 3 to 5 percent lower than it could be if wild pollinators were healthy. [I] Limited access to nutritious food is estimated to cause approximately 427,000 deaths each year. These deaths are linked to conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. [II] These findings are based on research conducted by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

2. The study, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to measure the human health effects of losing wild pollinators. [III] Samuel Myers, the principal researcher, highlighted that there has been little focus on linking biodiversity loss to human health. He emphasized that this research demonstrates how the loss of pollinators is already affecting human health on a scale comparable to other global health risks, such as prostate cancer or substance use disorders.

3. This issue is also being discussed at the COP15: UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, where experts are raising concerns about a potential "insect apocalypse." [IV] Insects are declining by 1 to 2 percent annually, with land use changes, pesticide use, and climate change all contributing to the decline of wild pollinators, which are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring the production of healthy food.

4. The researchers used data from experimental farms across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America to show how much crop production has been lost due to insufficient pollination. They also assessed the health impacts and economic losses resulting from this issue. The study found that while lower-income countries suffer the most from reduced agricultural income, middle- and higher-income countries face greater health problems, as they have higher rates of diseases like diabetes.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

1. The decline in pollinator populations is creating significant challenges for both the economy and human health. According to 2020 data, global production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts is 3 to 5 percent lower than it could be if wild pollinators were healthy. [I] Limited access to nutritious food is estimated to cause approximately 427,000 deaths each year. These deaths are linked to conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. [II] These findings are based on research conducted by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

2. The study, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to measure the human health effects of losing wild pollinators. [III] Samuel Myers, the principal researcher, highlighted that there has been little focus on linking biodiversity loss to human health. He emphasized that this research demonstrates how the loss of pollinators is already affecting human health on a scale comparable to other global health risks, such as prostate cancer or substance use disorders.

3. This issue is also being discussed at the COP15: UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, where experts are raising concerns about a potential "insect apocalypse." [IV] Insects are declining by 1 to 2 percent annually, with land use changes, pesticide use, and climate change all contributing to the decline of wild pollinators, which are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring the production of healthy food.

4. The researchers used data from experimental farms across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America to show how much crop production has been lost due to insufficient pollination. They also assessed the health impacts and economic losses resulting from this issue. The study found that while lower-income countries suffer the most from reduced agricultural income, middle- and higher-income countries face greater health problems, as they have higher rates of diseases like diabetes.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

1. The decline in pollinator populations is creating significant challenges for both the economy and human health. According to 2020 data, global production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts is 3 to 5 percent lower than it could be if wild pollinators were healthy. [I] Limited access to nutritious food is estimated to cause approximately 427,000 deaths each year. These deaths are linked to conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. [II] These findings are based on research conducted by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

2. The study, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to measure the human health effects of losing wild pollinators. [III] Samuel Myers, the principal researcher, highlighted that there has been little focus on linking biodiversity loss to human health. He emphasized that this research demonstrates how the loss of pollinators is already affecting human health on a scale comparable to other global health risks, such as prostate cancer or substance use disorders.

3. This issue is also being discussed at the COP15: UN Biodiversity Conference in Montreal, where experts are raising concerns about a potential "insect apocalypse." [IV] Insects are declining by 1 to 2 percent annually, with land use changes, pesticide use, and climate change all contributing to the decline of wild pollinators, which are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring the production of healthy food.

4. The researchers used data from experimental farms across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America to show how much crop production has been lost due to insufficient pollination. They also assessed the health impacts and economic losses resulting from this issue. The study found that while lower-income countries suffer the most from reduced agricultural income, middle- and higher-income countries face greater health problems, as they have higher rates of diseases like diabetes.

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

A carbon footprint refers to the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the atmosphere due to the actions of an individual, organization, or community. It is a measure of (18) _______.

Excess CO2 in the atmosphere is one of the primary causes of climate change. CO2, mainly from the burning of fossil fuels, (19) _______. This is known as the greenhouse effect.

To reduce your carbon footprint, it is important to recognize the activities that cause significant emissions. The main contributors include transportation, energy usage, diet, and waste. (20) _______. With the rise of the internet, international travel for work is less necessary.

Personal cars are also a major source of emissions. Using public transport, electric vehicles, or walking and cycling can help reduce carbon emissions. (21) _______.

The Covid-19 pandemic led to more people working from home, reducing traffic and emissions. Many businesses may continue offering remote work options, which benefits the environment. Organizations can also take steps to offset their emissions by planting trees or using carbon capture technologies, helping them become carbon negative, (22) _______.

Choose the best answer for question 20:

Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

♪ Discover Your Perfect Festival Vibe! ♪

The music you hear at festivals isn't just random—it's carefully selected to (7) _______ the best in each event. From large-scale celebrations to smaller, genre-focused gatherings, music helps create the perfect atmosphere for every festival-goer.

Why Music Selection Matters:

Event Theme: Music festivals often reflect a theme, whether it's based on location, holiday, (8) _______ a specific genre.

Demographics & Affordability: Organizers (9) _______ the financial capacity of attendees, so high-ticket festivals tend to attract an older, wealthier crowd.

Mixed-Genre vs. Specific-Genre: Festivals (10) _______ Wacken Open Air are dedicated to Metal, while large events feature Pop, Rock, and EDM.

Artist and Audience Fit: A successful festival lineup comes together when the music (11) _______ the tastes of its audience.

Festival Examples:

Pop & EDM: Perfect for large mixed-genre events.

Rock & Metal: Featured at niche festivals like Good Things Festival.

Jazz & Blues: For (12) _______ of musical history.

Ready to dive into your next festival adventure? Find your beat today!

Choose the best answer for question 9:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Keep Your Family Safe with Pure Water This Holiday Season!

This holiday season, while you're busy hosting gatherings and traveling, don't forget the most important thing—your family's health! Access (1) _______ clean, safe water is crucial, especially with increased activities during the festive season.

With ZeroB's RO+UV Water Purifiers, you can ensure your family stays safe and healthy. Our advanced RO (Reverse Osmosis) technology (2) _______ heavy metals, pollutants, and dissolved solids, while the UV purification stage kills harmful microbes, giving your water double protection.

- RO Purification: Removes 90% of (3) _______ like salts, heavy metals, and pollutants.

- UV Purification: Destroys harmful germs and bacteria, ensuring (4) _______.

Don’t let waterborne infections (5) _______ your celebrations. Protect your loved ones with ZeroB’s RO+UV water purifier—perfect for every home this holiday season.

Give the gift of safe water! Browse our selection and choose (6) _______ best purifier for your family’s needs.

Start your journey to cleaner, healthier water today with ZeroB!

Shop now and experience the peace of mind you deserve.

Choose the best answer for question 1:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Keep Your Family Safe with Pure Water This Holiday Season!

This holiday season, while you're busy hosting gatherings and traveling, don't forget the most important thing—your family's health! Access (1) _______ clean, safe water is crucial, especially with increased activities during the festive season.

With ZeroB's RO+UV Water Purifiers, you can ensure your family stays safe and healthy. Our advanced RO (Reverse Osmosis) technology (2) _______ heavy metals, pollutants, and dissolved solids, while the UV purification stage kills harmful microbes, giving your water double protection.

- RO Purification: Removes 90% of (3) _______ like salts, heavy metals, and pollutants.

- UV Purification: Destroys harmful germs and bacteria, ensuring (4) _______.

Don’t let waterborne infections (5) _______ your celebrations. Protect your loved ones with ZeroB’s RO+UV water purifier—perfect for every home this holiday season.

Give the gift of safe water! Browse our selection and choose (6) _______ best purifier for your family’s needs.

Start your journey to cleaner, healthier water today with ZeroB!

Shop now and experience the peace of mind you deserve.

Choose the best answer for question 2:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Keep Your Family Safe with Pure Water This Holiday Season!

This holiday season, while you're busy hosting gatherings and traveling, don't forget the most important thing—your family's health! Access (1) _______ clean, safe water is crucial, especially with increased activities during the festive season.

With ZeroB's RO+UV Water Purifiers, you can ensure your family stays safe and healthy. Our advanced RO (Reverse Osmosis) technology (2) _______ heavy metals, pollutants, and dissolved solids, while the UV purification stage kills harmful microbes, giving your water double protection.

- RO Purification: Removes 90% of (3) _______ like salts, heavy metals, and pollutants.

- UV Purification: Destroys harmful germs and bacteria, ensuring (4) _______.

Don’t let waterborne infections (5) _______ your celebrations. Protect your loved ones with ZeroB’s RO+UV water purifier—perfect for every home this holiday season.

Give the gift of safe water! Browse our selection and choose (6) _______ best purifier for your family’s needs.

Start your journey to cleaner, healthier water today with ZeroB!

Shop now and experience the peace of mind you deserve.

Choose the best answer for question 3: