Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

Sustainable fashion is about changing how we make and use clothes so that they’re better for the environment and fairer to people. (36) ________. The goal of sustainable fashion is to reduce waste, ensure fair working conditions, and create clothes that are both good for the planet and made ethically. The idea of sustainability suggests that (37) ________. This requires us to think about the environmental, social, and economic effects of the fashion industry.

(38) ________. It begins with choosing materials that are organic, recycled, or upcycled, like cotton, hemp, or bamboo, which are better for the environment than synthetic fabrics. Sustainable production processes focus on reducing water and energy use, avoiding harmful chemicals, and (39) ________. Ensuring fair working conditions is also a central element.

When it comes to distribution, many brands use eco-friendly packaging, produce clothes locally, and reduce transportation emissions. (40) ________, they can help reduce fashion’s environmental impact. At the end of their life, sustainable clothes are usually recyclable or biodegradable. Some brands even offer take-back programs to recycle old clothes.

Choose the best answer for question 39:

Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

Sustainable fashion is about changing how we make and use clothes so that they’re better for the environment and fairer to people. (36) ________. The goal of sustainable fashion is to reduce waste, ensure fair working conditions, and create clothes that are both good for the planet and made ethically. The idea of sustainability suggests that (37) ________. This requires us to think about the environmental, social, and economic effects of the fashion industry.

(38) ________. It begins with choosing materials that are organic, recycled, or upcycled, like cotton, hemp, or bamboo, which are better for the environment than synthetic fabrics. Sustainable production processes focus on reducing water and energy use, avoiding harmful chemicals, and (39) ________. Ensuring fair working conditions is also a central element.

When it comes to distribution, many brands use eco-friendly packaging, produce clothes locally, and reduce transportation emissions. (40) ________, they can help reduce fashion’s environmental impact. At the end of their life, sustainable clothes are usually recyclable or biodegradable. Some brands even offer take-back programs to recycle old clothes.

Choose the best answer for question 40:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 1:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 2:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 3:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 4:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 5:

Read the following advertisement and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

❝Discover the Legacy of President Ho Chi Minh in Russia!❞

Step into history at the "President Ho Chi Minh – the Founder of Vietnam–Russia Friendship" exhibition, now open at the Ho Chi Minh Institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia! This (1) ________ display, launched on September 10, celebrates the enduring ties between Vietnam and Russia.

The exhibition, (2) ________ major milestones such as the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations and the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s August Revolution, features over 100 archival photos divided into three powerful (3) ________: Nguyen Ai Quoc in Russia, President Ho Chi Minh and the Russian People, and Vietnam–Russia Friendship.

Immerse yourself in rare photos showcasing President Ho Chi Minh's visits to Russia, his close relationship with the Soviet Union, and the deep (4) ________ between the two nations. Learn about the remarkable journey of Vietnam’s hero in his struggle for independence and peace.

This exhibition is a chance to take in the rich history that (5) ________ the Vietnam-Russia bond. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious, don't miss this special opportunity!

Visit now and gain new insights (6) ________ our shared past!

Choose the best answer for question 6:

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.

1. Technology significantly influences how we communicate across cultures, helping bridge the gap between people from diverse backgrounds. One of the most important impacts of technology is its ability to overcome geographical and cultural boundaries. [I] Social media platforms, messaging apps, and video conferencing tools allow individuals to connect with others globally, fostering mutual understanding and cooperation. For instance, students can engage in virtual exchange programs, gaining firsthand knowledge of different cultures without the need to travel abroad.

2. Language is a vital component of intercultural communication. [II] Technology has greatly transformed language learning, making it more accessible and interactive. Applications such as Duolingo and Rosetta Stone offer engaging ways to learn new languages, while real-time translation tools like Google Translate facilitate communication between people who speak different languages, making cross-cultural conversations easier and more efficient. [III]

3. The internet is a vast resource that provides valuable information about various cultures. Websites, blogs, and online communities offer insights into cultural practices, traditions, and customs. This wealth of knowledge helps individuals develop a deeper understanding of other cultures, fostering empathy and reducing stereotypes. [IV]

4. In the business world, effective intercultural communication is crucial for success. Technology enables companies to operate globally, with remote teams collaborating across continents. Tools such as Slack, Microsoft Teams, and Zoom have become indispensable for managing projects and facilitating communication in virtual work environments. Moreover, an understanding of cultural differences can enhance business negotiations and partnerships, promoting trust and mutual respect.

5. While technology offers numerous advantages, it also brings challenges. Misunderstandings can occur due to differences in communication styles, nonverbal cues, and digital literacy. It is essential to be mindful of these differences and strive for clarity in all interactions. Furthermore, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as some regions lack access to advanced technologies, limiting their ability to fully engage in the global dialogue.

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 1?

Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.

1. Technology significantly influences how we communicate across cultures, helping bridge the gap between people from diverse backgrounds. One of the most important impacts of technology is its ability to overcome geographical and cultural boundaries. [I] Social media platforms, messaging apps, and video conferencing tools allow individuals to connect with others globally, fostering mutual understanding and cooperation. For instance, students can engage in virtual exchange programs, gaining firsthand knowledge of different cultures without the need to travel abroad.

2. Language is a vital component of intercultural communication. [II] Technology has greatly transformed language learning, making it more accessible and interactive. Applications such as Duolingo and Rosetta Stone offer engaging ways to learn new languages, while real-time translation tools like Google Translate facilitate communication between people who speak different languages, making cross-cultural conversations easier and more efficient. [III]

3. The internet is a vast resource that provides valuable information about various cultures. Websites, blogs, and online communities offer insights into cultural practices, traditions, and customs. This wealth of knowledge helps individuals develop a deeper understanding of other cultures, fostering empathy and reducing stereotypes. [IV]

4. In the business world, effective intercultural communication is crucial for success. Technology enables companies to operate globally, with remote teams collaborating across continents. Tools such as Slack, Microsoft Teams, and Zoom have become indispensable for managing projects and facilitating communication in virtual work environments. Moreover, an understanding of cultural differences can enhance business negotiations and partnerships, promoting trust and mutual respect.

5. While technology offers numerous advantages, it also brings challenges. Misunderstandings can occur due to differences in communication styles, nonverbal cues, and digital literacy. It is essential to be mindful of these differences and strive for clarity in all interactions. Furthermore, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as some regions lack access to advanced technologies, limiting their ability to fully engage in the global dialogue.

The word it in paragraph 2 refers to __________