Trong thời kì 1975 – 1986,  Việt Nam không có hoạt động đối ngoại nào sau đây?

Read the following passage about the history of media and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

    In today’s world, we have different kinds of media available to us at all times. [I] However, did you know that the history of media actually goes back millennia? [II] By this definition, we can say with confidence that human beings created the first type of media around 64,000 years ago when we first began painting simplistic symbols on the walls of caves. [III] Since then, the more we have evolved, the more advanced our media have become. [IV]

    According to experts, it was sometime around 3,400 BC when human beings first began utilising written language as a means of communication. For generations, apart from verbal communication, they had to write everything manually until the mid-1440s. It was Johannes Gutenberg who revolutionised media when he created an invention called the printing press. This marked the beginning of what we now call ‘mass media’: Gutenberg’s innovative invention made print media like books, newspapers and magazines at a large scale and much information with a wider audience than ever before.

    Several hundred years after the invention of the printing press, during the 19th century, we created cameras and later, the radio. The invention of the radio began the age of broadcast media, and the development of television swiftly followed it. This allowed many people to watch fascinating movies, programmes and documentaries, all of which remain popular today.

    In the 2000s, we saw the rise of digital media. Now, we visit web pages, listen to podcasts, stream music and communicate on social media using our smartphones. We even use QR codes to share information instantly. We have come a long way, and so have the ways we communicate!

Một ấm nhôm khối lượng 650 g chứa 2 kg nước ở nhiệt độ 23 °C được đun nóng bằng một bếp điện có công suất không đổi và có 80% nhiệt lượng do bếp cung cấp được dùng vào việc đun nóng ấm nước. Sau 40 phút thì có 400 g nước đã hoá hơi ở 100 °C. Biết nhiệt dung riêng của nước và của nhôm lần lượt là 4 200 J/kg.K và 880 J/kg.K. Nhiệt hoá hơi riêng của nước ở 100 °C là 2,3.10⁶ J/kg. Tính công suất cung cấp nhiệt của bếp điện.