Hình bên dưới mô tả chu trình carbon trong tự nhiên của một hệ sinh thái trên cạn. Khi nói về chu trình này, có bao nhiêu phát biểu sau đây đúng?

I. Carbon đi vào chu trình dưới dạng carbon dioxide.

II. Nguyên nhân chính cho nồng độ CO2 trong khí quyển tăng cao là do hoạt động hô hấp của sinh vật.

III. Carbon không được tái sử dụng.

IV. Trồng rừng và giảm sử dụng nhiên liệu hoá thạch làm giảm hiệu ứng nhà kính.

Các dịch vụ lưu trữ trực tuyến thường miễn phí dung lượng cho người dùng là

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

We all had the experience of trying to learn something new only to find out that we're not very good at it. We look around at (26) _______ people we are learning with, those seemingly more gifted than us. It seems to come naturally to them.

Undoubtedly, there are people (27) _______ are brilliant at certain things. (28) _______ , many of them are not really born with talents. Psychologist K. Andrers Ericsson studied students at Berlin's Academy of Music. He found that while all the participants in the study had all the (29) _______ of world famous musicians, only some of them actually reached international stardom. What made the difference? The answer is simple: practice. The people that became (30) _______ were more competitive and practised about 2,000 hours more than others. It turns out that practice really does make perfect.

(Adapted from Empower)

The answer of question 28:

Một máy tạo rung được sử dụng để tạo ra sóng trên dây.

Tần số của máy tạo rung là 60Hz. Khi đó, vận tốc sóng truyền truyên dây là:

Sau khi được thành lập, Chính quyền Xô viết ở Nga đã ban hành

               “Xuân đã đem mong nhớ trở về

                Lòng cô gái ở bến sông kia.

                Cô hồi tưởng lại ba xuân trước,

                Trên bến cùng ai đã nặng thề.

                Nhưng rồi người khách tình xuân ấy,

                Đi biệt không về với... bến sông.

                Đã mấy lần xuân trôi chảy mãi,

                Mấy lần cô gái mỏi mòn trông. ”

(Nguyễn Bính, Cô lái đò)

Đoạn trích trên được viết theo thể loại nào?

Cho hàm số \(y=f(x)\) có đạo hàm trên \(\mathbb{R}\) là \(f^{\prime}(x)=(x+3)(x-4)\). Tính tổng các giá trị nguyên của tham số \(m \in[-10 ; 5]\) để hàm số : \(y=f\left(x^{2}-3 x+m\right)\) có nhiều điểm cực trị nhất

Năm 1903, hai anh em nhà Rai (Mỹ) đã thử nghiệm thành công loại phương tiện nào sau đây?

Read the following passage about the cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10. 

    [I] In today's globalized world, cultural diversity has become a fundamental aspect of many societies. [II] Many countries are experiencing increasing levels of migration. [III] With the rise of immigration and the blending of traditions, people from various cultural backgrounds are now living side by side in cities across the globe. [IV]

    One of the key advantages of cultural diversity is the richness that it adds to a society. Different cultures introduce unique viewpoints, foods, languages, and traditions, which help people broaden their understanding of the world. In schools and workplaces, cultural diversity fosters creativity and innovation, as individuals from different backgrounds approach problems in innovative ways. However, there are also challenges associated with living in culturally diverse communities. Misunderstandings and communication barriers can arise when people are unfamiliar with each other's customs and values. To address these issues, societies must encourage cultural sensitivity and create opportunities for cross-cultural exchange.

    Governments and institutions around the world are beginning to implement policies that promote inclusion and respect for cultural differences. By celebrating diversity through events, education, and media representation, communities can create environments where people feel valued regardless of their background. Ultimately, embracing cultural diversity helps to build more peaceful and harmonious societies.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an advantage of cultural diversity?

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.

When several farmers merge plots into a single "project farm", they use digital tools to make that teamwork far more effective. GPS mapping, drones, and in-field sensors build a live, shared picture of soil types, weather shifts, and plant growth. Because everyone works on the same data, the team can settle seeding dates, determine when to spray, and track machinery in real time. What once depended on guesswork is now driven by verifiable information.

With GPS technology, farmers can accurately map out their fields and create customised planting plans. Seeding machines change their rate on the fly, drones spray pests on targeted zones, and smart spreaders apply fertiliser only where data shows a need. Because inputs go exactly where they help, fields yield more while chemical runoff falls. Trials report considerable savings on seed, fuel, and sprays - benefits the partners split at the season's end.

Water management is just as precise. Specialised equipment tracks moisture every hour, and forecast apps predict rain, wind, or heatwaves. Automated pumps deliver measured water amounts to thirsty zones and stop when a storm is coming, slashing waste and energy bills. The result is steadier yields in dry years, fewer nutrients washed away, and a smaller water footprint for the whole partnership. Smart irrigation also helps limit weed growth, reducing herbicide use.

The journey from field to market is equally digital. Cloud platforms record harvest weights, storage temperatures, and shipment times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so customers can rely on it. Analytic tools browse the records to indicate weak points in the procedure, forecast prices, and suggest better planting plans for the next season to project partners. This makes project farming both profitable and sustainable.

(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)

The word slashing in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.

Phương án nào sau đây chỉ ra cách tăng tốc độ sản xuất?

Hành vi nào dưới đây thể hiện rõ vai trò, trách nhiệm của hoạt động sản xuất trong đời sống xã hội?

Cho phương trình \(\sqrt {{x^4} - 3{x^2} + 2} = {x^2} + 2\). Nếu đặt \(t = {x^2},t \ge 0\) thì phương trình đã cho trở thành phương trình nào sau đây?

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 20 to 29.

We are living through a boom in greenwashing - the strategic use of comforting environmental claims to disguise business-as-usual pollution. Picture a chief executive whose company emits millions of tonnes of CO2 Genuine decarbonisation would require bruising boardroom discussions, huge capital outlays, and a complete redesign of the firm's model. Far easier is to hire a creative agency to plaster products with labels such as "carbon-neutral" or "net-zero," calming critics, investors, and even eco-conscious children while emissions continue unsolved.

This tactic meets consumers at every tum. Airline websites promise guilt-free flights, petrol pumps boast zero- - Impact fuel, and even supermarket bacon is marketed as net-zero. [1] Advertising trickery is ancient, yet today's greenwashing - the practice of deliberately covering ongoing pollution in eco-friendly language - has flourished only recently. The expression surfaced in the 1980s amid oil spills and growing climate science, but the real explosion has come as public anxiety over global heating and biodiversity loss has intensified. Faced with mounting scrutiny, many boards prefer glossy PR to structural reform. Such corporate sleight of hand has become so pervasive that regulators in Europe and the United States are scrambling to tighten rules on environmental claims, yet enforcement still lags behind marketing creativity. [II] The fossil-fuel sector exemplifies the issue. After decades covertly sowing doubt about climate science, oil and gas giants have grasped that direct denial is reputationally toxic. They have therefore swapped their denial tactics for a "green" paint-sprayer, trumpeting token investments in renewables while expanding drilling.

Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the emission cuts urgently required to avert climate breakdown. [III] Whereas denial invites opposition, greenwashing lulls the public into believing problems are already solved. Under this collective illusion, pressure on high-emitting firms evaporates and the radical decisions needed to transform energy, transport, and food systems are delayed indefinitely. [IV] Greenwashing thus acts as a soothing lullaby, leading society toward ecological ruin with a tune of comforting half- truths. Exposing this deception is essential If clichés are to be replaced by real, measurable emission cuts.

(Adapted from https:/www.greenpeace.org.uk)

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 1?

Loại thuế nhằm giúp điều tiết hoạt động sản xuất và tiêu dùng xã hội cũng như nhập khẩu hàng hóa được gọi là gì?