Trong môi trường sống của một người có nhiều vi sinh vật gây ra một loại bệnh, nhưng người đó vẫn sống khỏe mạnh. Giải thích nào sau đây là đúng với hiện tượng này?

Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

It's a widely held belief that cities harm the environment. For this reason, many developing countries have imposed restrictions on the movement of people from rural to urban areas and on the size of large cities. But there are problems with this viewpoint. Urbanization that is properly controlled can benefit the environment in a number of ways.

First, urbanization is a highly productive force due to the combination of economies of scale and positive externalities. Over 5.5 times as much is produced in Asia's cities as in its rural areas. Urban agglomeration makes it possible to use fewer resources to produce the same amount of work as non-urban areas. Urbanization therefore reduces the environmental impact. Urbanization is necessary because the service sector depends on a concentration of clients. The growth of service industries, which typically generate less waste than manufacturing, is another environmentally beneficial aspect of urbanization.

Second, for any given population, high urban density has no effect on the environment. According to urban economics studies, density is one of the most significant factors influencing energy consumption. In places with a high population density, public transportation may be more convenient and quicker. City dwellers are more likely to walk or ride a bike instead of drive. Third, the construction, upkeep, and operation of environmentally friendly public services and infrastructure, such as waste management, sanitation, and piped water, are considerably simpler and less expensive in urban areas. More people can now afford to use eco-friendly facilities and services thanks to urbanization.

Fourth, urbanization is driving the development of new technologies, including eco-friendly ones. Eco-friendly vehicles, utilities, and equipment are essential to the green economy's long-term survival. Asia's enormous market will support green innovations in cities because the region's enormous population will provide entrepreneurs with many incentives and opportunities to invest in the development of energy-efficient products. Last but not least, the improved standard of living brought about by urbanization has improved access to housing, food, healthcare, and education. Cities with more residents can invest more in infrastructure, which reduces traffic and improves public health. Urbanization fosters pro-environmental attitudes, especially among middle-class property owners, which greatly aid in the introduction and enforcement of environmental laws and regulations.

Any expanding city will inevitably incur expenses. People are moving in large numbers to Asian cities, and many companies have opened offices there to capitalize on this trend. Examples of industrial operations that contribute to urban sprawl and harm the environment include the generation of electricity, transportation, construction, trash, and waste disposal. Both the advantages and disadvantages of urbanization should be taken into account when assessing its effects on the environment.

Which of the following does the writer mention about elements impacting power usage?

Người lao động trong ngành cơ khí cần phải có kĩ năng nào sau đây để thực hiện công việc hiệu quả?

Bước 2 của quy trình bảo quản lạnh sữa tươi từ trang trại đến cơ sở chế biến sữa là:

Trong tự nhiên, ở một số cây trồng như cà rốt, khoai tây,.. chất dự trữ trong củ sẽ được vận chuyển lên các cơ quan phía trên trong giai đoạn sinh trưởng, phát triển nào của thực vật?

Sâu tơ hại rau họ cải có giai đoạn trứng từ:

Cho dãy số \(\left( {{u}_{n}} \right)\) là một cấp số cộng có \({{u}_{1}}=3\) và công sai \(d=4\). Biết tổng của \(n\) số hạng đầu tiên của dãy số \(\left( {{u}_{n}} \right)\) là \({{S}_{n}}=253\). Giá trị \(n\) bằng

Diễn thế sinh thái là quá trình biến đổi tuần tự, có tính quy luật của các quần xã sinh vật tương ứng với sự biến đổi của môi trường. Sơ đồ nào sau đây mô tả quá trình diễn thế nguyên sinh?

Nhận định nào sau đây đúng khi bàn về tín dụng?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

WELCOME TO HOI AN VILLAGES IN DA NANG, VIET NAM!

Hoi An villages ____(1)_______ in the province of Da Nang in Vietnam are famous for their ____(2)______ vegetable and herb gardens. They are also well-known for the coconut palms near the Thu Bon River and traditional crafts such as ______(3)________.

Here in Hoi An villages, you can spend the morning gardening _____(4)_______ the local farms. Other leisure activities include _____(5)_______ bicycles through the villages, travelling on basket boats and visiting craft villages.

We offer an ecotour to Hoi An villages, and tourists are encouraged _____(6)______ eco-friendly transport such as bicycles to avoid polluting the environment. You can also buy local products and beautiful crafts to help local businesses!

Call us at 0929292929 and book your tour today!

Dựa vào thông tin dưới đây để trả lời các câu từ 15-17

“Bài học của thời kì Chiến tranh lạnh đã chứng tỏ phương thức quan hệ quốc tế lấy đổi đầu chính trị - quân sự là chủ yếu không còn phù hợp, phải chịu nhiều tổn thất hoặc thất bại như hai nước Xô – Mỹ và một bị thương, một bị mất. Trong khi đó, phương thức lấy hợp tác và cạnh tranh về kinh tế – chính trị là chính lại thu được nhiều tiến bộ, kết quả như các nước Đức, Nhật và NICs. Sự hưng thịnh hay suy vong của một quốc gia quyết định bởi sức mạnh tổng hợp của quốc gia đó, mà chủ yếu là thực lực kinh tế và khoa học – kĩ thuật”

(Vũ Dương Ninh (Chủ biên), Một số chuyên đề lịch sử thế giới, NXB Đại học Quốc gia Hà Nội. Hà Nội. 2001, tr.401)

Hai quốc gia nào tiêu biểu cho phương thức quan hệ quốc tế lấy đổi đầu chính trị - quân sự là chủ yếu trong nửa sau thế kỉ XX?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.

          AI (Artificial Intelligence) is revolutionizing the medical field by providing more accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans. Since its development, AI has become increasingly integrated into healthcare, (18) ___________. One of the most prominent examples is its use in medical imaging, where AI-powered systems are capable of detecting diseases, like cancer, with remarkable precision.

          AI systems are particularly valued for their ability to process vast amounts of data quickly, enabling doctors to focus on patient care rather than administrative tasks. These advancements have led to (19) ___________, allowing for better overall outcomes. Not only does AI reduce the potential for human error, but it also continuously improves through learning from new medical data.

          Medical AI systems have also (20) ___________. By analyzing genetic information and patient histories, AI can suggest potential treatment options that may have been overlooked by human experts. Moreover, these systems often lack the information needed to recommend the best treatment, ensuring that treatments are more effective and better suited to individual needs.

          Despite the many benefits, some critics argue that there are still ethical concerns about the widespread adoption of AI in healthcare. For example, (21) ___________ could lead to overreliance on machines, reducing the need for skilled medical professionals. However, proponents believe that as AI continues to evolve,  the medical field will revert to traditional methods By working alongside human experts, AI has the potential to transform healthcare, making it more efficient and accessible for all.

          In summary, the rise of AI in medicine is an exciting development that shows great promise. It is essential (22) ___________. As these technologies advance, doctors may struggle to trust AI in complex cases.

Nhận định nào đúng với Liên bang Nga sau khi Liên bang Xô Viết tan rã?