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Nếu B có khóa riêng XB = 12, hãy cho biết khóa công khai của B (YB)?

A.

4

B.

5

C.

30

D.

31

Trả lời:

Đáp án đúng: A


The question is related to public-key cryptography, specifically the RSA algorithm. However, the question does not provide enough information to calculate the public key accurately. In RSA, the public key is calculated based on the private key, two large prime numbers p and q, and φ(n) (Euler's totient function), where n = p*q. Specifically, the public key is usually a pair of numbers (n, e), where e is coprime to φ(n) and is often chosen as 65537 (or a smaller number like 3, 5, 17). The private key is d, calculated such that (d * e) mod φ(n) = 1. Since there is not enough information (p, q, or e), we cannot calculate the public key YB accurately. Therefore, there is no correct answer among the given options. Choosing an answer would only be speculation without a solid mathematical basis in RSA. Without information about the specific encryption algorithm or related parameters, it is impossible to determine the public key from the given private key.

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